領(lǐng)跑中考（廣東專版）中考英語(yǔ) 話題八 購(gòu)物課件

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1、第一部分第一部分 中考話題專攻中考話題專攻話題八話題八 購(gòu)物購(gòu)物體驗(yàn)課前檢測(cè)體驗(yàn)課前檢測(cè)重點(diǎn)單詞 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型精講?？贾R(shí)精講常考知識(shí)重點(diǎn)單詞 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型突破讀寫(xiě)綜合突破讀寫(xiě)綜合寫(xiě)作思路 模板句式 佳作展示重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞答案重點(diǎn)單詞答案1. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起（的費(fèi)用）；抽得出（時(shí)間）；提供2. 變化,改變; 變化,改變3. 值（多少錢(qián)）,花費(fèi); 價(jià)格4. 穿衣服 5. 昂貴的 6. 付費(fèi) 7. 特價(jià)銷售；出售8. 花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、錢(qián)等） 9. 買(mǎi)下；拿；取10. 光滑的；平坦的 11. 需要 12.穿著 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)答案重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)答案1. pay for 2. try;

2、on 3. think about 4. Put off5. bring down 6. looking for7. out of style 8. a pair of9. going up 10. go shopping 重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型答案重點(diǎn)句型答案1. Can I help you 2. How much3. What kind of 4. bring down 5. What can I6. What do you think of 7. Ill take it 重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1. afford （1）vt.買(mǎi)得起，（有時(shí)間）做，能做。例：Can we afford a n

3、ew car? 我們買(mǎi)得起一輛新車嗎？She felt she couldnt afford any more time off work. 她覺(jué)得再也抽不出時(shí)間歇班了。（2） vt.承擔(dān)得起（后果）?！炯磳W(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】1. 完成句子（每空一詞）We cant _ _ _ abroad this summer. 今年夏天我們沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)去國(guó)外。We cant _ any more delays. 我們不能再有任何耽擱了。答案：答案：1. afford to go afford 2. cost v. 需付費(fèi)；價(jià)錢(qián)為。需付費(fèi)；價(jià)錢(qián)為。例：例：Dont use too much of it it

4、cost a lot of money. 這東這東西很貴，不要用得太多。西很貴，不要用得太多。The meal cost us about 40. 這頓飯花了我們約這頓飯花了我們約 40 英鎊。英鎊。3. pay v. 付費(fèi)；付酬。付費(fèi)；付酬。例：Ill pay for the tickets. 我來(lái)買(mǎi)票?！練w納總結(jié)【歸納總結(jié)】pay的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：pay off還清（欠款） pay attention to注意pay back報(bào)答；償還（借款）pay for付款，為付出代價(jià)【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】2. 用pay構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)完成句子。Ill _ _ _（還你錢(qián)）next week.You may _

5、_ the loan（還貸款）over a period of three years.I would _ _ _（報(bào)復(fù)他）for the trick he played on me.I _ _ _（已付了錢(qián)）the car.You must _ _（為付出代價(jià)）your words.She _100 yuan _ the bike（花100元買(mǎi)了那輛自行車）答案：答案：2.pay you back pay back pay him back have paid for pay for paid; for 4. spend v.花費(fèi)（時(shí)間花費(fèi)（時(shí)間/金錢(qián)等）。常用搭配：金錢(qián)等）。常用搭配：sp

6、end some time on sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間在某事上spend some time （in） doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事spend some money on sth.花費(fèi)金錢(qián)在某物上spend some money （on） doing sth.花費(fèi)金錢(qián)做某事【即學(xué)即練】3. 根據(jù)句意完成句子，每空一詞。How long did you _ _ your homework? 你做家庭作業(yè)用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？I _ too much time _ TV. 我看電視花的時(shí)間太多。She _ 100 _ a new dress. 她花 100 英鎊買(mǎi)了一條新連衣裙。答案：答案：3. sp

7、end on spend; watching spent; on5. need v. 需要。需要。重點(diǎn)用法：Sth. needs doing.某事需要（do與sth.為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)形式）Sth. needs to be done某事需要（do與sth.為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，不定式用被動(dòng)形式）例：This shirt needs washing/to be washed. 這件襯衣該洗了。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. try on 試穿。試穿。（注意put on指“穿上”）例：The man tried on that pair of shoes and they fit him. = The man

8、 tried that pair of shoes on and they fit him. 那個(gè)人試穿了那雙鞋，覺(jué)得很合腳?！炯磳W(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】4. 選詞填空:wear/put on/dress/try onI had my hair cut and _ this pair of black glasses yesterday.The boy is too young to _ himself.The tailor told the boy to take off his old coat and _ the new one.The color is OK. Can I _ it _?答案

9、：答案：4. wore dress put on try; on1. How much is/are.?該句型用來(lái)詢問(wèn)價(jià)格或數(shù)量。其同義句為：Whats the price of.?例：How much is the handbag? 那個(gè)手提袋多少錢(qián)？重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型【即學(xué)即練【即學(xué)即練】5. 根據(jù)句意完成句子，每空一詞。_ _ _THESE APPLES? 這些蘋(píng)果多少錢(qián)？HOW MUCH DOES IT COST?=_ _ _ _IT? 它花了你多少錢(qián)？（同義替換）答案：答案：5. How much are Whats the price of2. Can I help you?我能幫您

10、（做些什么）嗎？我能幫您（做些什么）嗎？該句型通常用作服務(wù)用語(yǔ)，商店里的售貨員或餐館的服務(wù)生經(jīng)常用到。等同于What can I do for you? 一般不用“Yes, you can.”來(lái)回答?？隙ɑ卮鹨话阌谩癥es, please.”，否定回答一般用“No, thanks.”。 A. 請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，并根據(jù)所提供的信息，完請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，并根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成表格。成表格。 The designer of the Apple Computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early yearsHe was not

11、among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachersBut he was full of new ideas, of which few people saw the valueThings remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfwaySteve Jobs worked first as a video game

12、 designer at AtariHe worked there for only a few months and he set out to tour IndiaHe hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the better After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in CaliforniaAnd then, in 1975, Steve Jobs set about making a new

13、 type of computerAlong with his friend Stephen Woziak, he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garageHe gave the name “Apple” because it reminded him of a happy summer he once had on an orchard（果園）in Oregon His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became wo

14、rldwide famousBut Unluckily, he died of illness in 2011 B書(shū)面表達(dá)書(shū)面表達(dá) 假如你是李華，你的同學(xué)小明想買(mǎi)一臺(tái)蘋(píng)果智能手機(jī)，請(qǐng)給你他寫(xiě)一封80詞左右的信，告訴他（她）你的看法。不得在作文中出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名。內(nèi)容包括： 1. 詢問(wèn)他（她）現(xiàn)在的情況； 2. 告知你近期在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)； 3. 說(shuō)服他買(mǎi)（不買(mǎi)）蘋(píng)果手機(jī)（至少三點(diǎn)理由）。Dear , _ Yours, Li Hua【寫(xiě)作思路寫(xiě)作思路】 第一段詢問(wèn)小明的情況并告知他你近期在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)。注意時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；第二段表明你的觀點(diǎn)（買(mǎi)或不買(mǎi)）并給出至少三點(diǎn)理由。可從價(jià)錢(qián)、功能、作為

15、學(xué)生的身份等入手；最后一段用一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)尾。 【模板句式模板句式】1. How are you? How are you getting along with your study？2. I am glad to tell you that Im making progress in my study because （理由）.3. I was told you would buy an iPhone 5, as your best friend, here is my advice.4. I think/I dont think you should buy one.5. For one thing,（理由1）.6. For another thing,（理由2）.7. Whats more,（理由3）.8. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.【佳作展示佳作展示】