山東省濱州市2019年中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法三 連詞語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)剖析.doc

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連詞 語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)剖析 考點(diǎn)一 并列連詞 1．并列連詞 單詞 用法 例句 and 用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的單詞、短語(yǔ)或句子，表示并列或順承關(guān)系 Work hard and you will make great progress.努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步。 but but常用于口語(yǔ)中，語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)，泛指與前述情況相反 The girl is beautiful but she is impolite.這個(gè)女孩很漂亮，但是她沒(méi)有禮貌。 or “或者；否則”，表示選擇或條件關(guān)系 You can use it or throw it.你可以用它也可以扔了它。 for/so “因?yàn)?所以”，表示因果關(guān)系 The ground is wet, for it rained last night.地面是濕的，因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩舷掠炅恕? 2．復(fù)合并列連詞 詞組 用法 例句 both... and... 用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)等 Both she and I are good at math.她和我都擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。 either... or... 或者……或者……；要么……要么…… Either you or I have to go there.要么你去那兒，要么我去那兒。 neither... nor... 兩者都不…… Neither he nor his brother likes cake.他和他弟弟都不喜歡吃蛋糕。 not only... but also... 不但……而且…… Not only I but also Tom is fond of watching television.不僅我，而且湯姆也喜歡看電視。 either...or..., not only...but also..., neither...nor...都可連接兩個(gè)相同的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)等。它們連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”。 Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子們都不喜歡魚。 1．(xx北京大興一模)Put on more clothes, youll catch a cold in the strong wind. A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so 2．(xx北京西城一模)Id love to go to the theater tonight, I am too busy. A．so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd 3．(xx廣西桂平一模)—I want to travel to the Black Island next weekend. —Good idea! Make a plan first, you will enjoy more beautiful scenery. A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．however D．or 4．(xx江蘇蘇州園區(qū)一模)—Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited. —No problem. A．but B．or C．for D．so 5．(xx湖北黃岡中考)—Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader? —The Reader, of course. I my brother likes it. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 6．(xx江蘇南京中考)Mexican and TexMex foods were popular in the USA, now Chinese food has more fans. A．because B．but C．so D．unless 7．(xx貴州黔東南、黔南、黔西南中考) my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 8．(xx江蘇泰州中考)Be patient! Give him more time, he will find the answer to the question on his own. A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so 考點(diǎn)二 從屬連詞 1．引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有when, while, as, until/till, as soon as, before, after, since等。 He left the office after he finished his work.他完成工作后離開了辦公室。 2．引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有if, unless, as/so long as等。 I will go to the airport to meet you as long as you come.只要你來(lái)，我就去機(jī)場(chǎng)接你。 3．引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有so... that..., such... that...等。 I was so angry that I couldnt say a word.我太生氣了，以至于一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。 4．引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有though/although, no matter..., even if/though等。 Although it rained heavily, I had to go.盡管雨下得很大，但我還是得走。 5．引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有so that, in order that等。 I can help you take care of your child so that you can have a rest.我可以幫你看孩子，這樣你就可以休息一下了。 6．引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有because, as, since等。 He was unhappy because the girl turned down his invitation.他不開心，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)女孩拒絕了他的邀請(qǐng)。 7．引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞主要有where, wherever。 You shouldnt go where you are not asked to.你不能去不讓你去的地方。 1．(xx山東濰坊高密一模)I spoke loudly all the people in the room could hear me. A．so that B．in order to C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough 2．(xx山東濰坊諸城二模)You cant be allowed to enter the museum you take your ID card with you. A．if B．a(chǎn)s C．unless D．since 3．(2019預(yù)測(cè))Our dreams will come true one day we work hard and never give up. A．a(chǎn)s long as B．a(chǎn)s soon as C．a(chǎn)s far as D．even if 4．(xx山東濰坊模擬)Well go to visit Tiananmen Square it doesnt rain tomorrow. A．if B．until C．when D．since 5．(xx山東濱州二模)—What is our head teacher like, do you know? —Oh, he is very kind he looks very serious. A．because B．though C．if D．when 6．(xx廣東汕頭金平模擬) many typhoons(臺(tái)風(fēng)) come our way every year, most of them turn halfway and miss Shantou completely. A．When B．Before C．Although D．Unless 7．(xx廣東汕頭龍湖模擬)—Where is the comic book? —I brought it to you you were in the reading room yesterday. A．when B．if C．because D．before 8．(xx黑龍江哈爾濱道外調(diào)研改編)We wont always get satisfying grades we work hard and find proper learning methods as well. A．if B．unless C．a(chǎn)s soon as D．when 9．(xx甘肅白銀中考)Never put off tomorrow what you can do today. A．until B．before C．when D．a(chǎn)s 10．(xx河北中考)Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands you eat. A．until B.after C．while D．before 11．(xx江西中考)—Can students go online during lessons? —They can it is for that lesson. A．if B．or C．so D．but 12．(xx上海中考)Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment. A．while B．a(chǎn)lthough C．until D．unless 13．(xx江蘇泰州中考)Mom wont let Simon go out unless he promises to be back 10 oclock tonight. A．till B．before C．a(chǎn)s D．since 14．(xx安徽中考)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, he is only four years old. A．if B.though C．for D.since 參考答案 【語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)剖析】 考點(diǎn)一　1～5 CCBDD　6～8 BDC 考點(diǎn)二　1～5 ACAAB　6～10 CABAD　11～14 AABB