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1、定語從句學(xué)案一、關(guān)系代詞
I. 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞that, which, who, whom填空。
1. The boyis writing a composition is Tom.
The boyI mentioned just now is Tom.
2.1 like the bookwas written by James.
I like the bookJames wrote.
3.1 know the girlmother is a teacher.
I like the girlhair is brown.
總結(jié)：當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí)，用 , 或引導(dǎo).
當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí)
2、，用,，,引導(dǎo).
II. Summary：
1.先行詞和關(guān)系代詞的種類
關(guān)系代詞
指代
所作成分
是否可省略
that
which
who
whom
whose
小練習(xí)：
1. This is the bagmy mother bought yesterday.
2. The manlives next to us is my English teacher.
3. The girlyou saw in the street is Mary.
4. The young manhouse was sold
3、 at a high price is very rich.
二、關(guān)系副詞的用法：
1. ril never forget the dayI joined the league.
2. This is the houseI lived two years ago.
3. Do you know the reasonshe was late.
總結(jié)：在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，相當(dāng)于“ +關(guān)系代詞
在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，相當(dāng)于"+關(guān)系代詞 在定語從句中作原因狀語，相當(dāng)于"+關(guān)系代詞. 小練習(xí)：
1.1 still remember the daywe spent in the for
4、est.
2.1 still remember the dayI first came to Beijing.
3. The factorywe will visit is large.
4. The factoryhis father works is large.
5. I'll never forget the timewe work on the farm.
6. This is the housewe lived last year.
注意:關(guān)系副詞when指時(shí)間，關(guān)系副詞where指地點(diǎn)，在定語從句中作語。
即使先行詞是時(shí)間地點(diǎn)，若作從句中的語，只能用關(guān)系代詞,定語從
5、句綜合訓(xùn)練
I單句語法填空:
1 . The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmospherehis employeesenjoy their work.
2 . As the smallest child of his family , Alex is always longing for the timeheshould be able to be independent.
3.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill uponschool educat
6、iondepends.
4 . It is a truly delightful place,looks the same as it must have done 100years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.
5 . The books on the desk ,covers are shiny , are prizes for us.
6 . He wrote many children's books , nearly half ofwere published in the1990s.
7 . Nowada
7、ys , school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon , calls for our great concern.
8 .The number of smokers ,is reported , has dropped by 17 percent in just oneyear.
9 .Some passers - by witnessed the car accidentfive passengers were killed,a baby included.
10 .“Spit - take" refers
8、to an actsomeone spits liquid out of his or her mouthwhen he or she hears something funny or surprising.
11 . Cultural shock is a feelingmost travelers experience in a foreign country_where_ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.
12 . Tibet is such a placeall the people a
9、cross the world are dreaming ofvisiting.
13 . Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock,he would keep hisbest tools so my brother couldn't reach them.
14 . such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general publicwere introduced in Chinaalmost each person could be
10、nefit from in life.
15 . Wc expect you to become someone ofwe'll feel very proud in the future.
16 .The movie Pompeii came out this February,many people think brings atouching love story to the audience.
17 . Anyoneupgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can applyfor these courses.
11、18 . Then he waved his hand in the direction fromthe woman had called.
19 . Will you think of those individuals have helped you gel throughdifficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?
20 . On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farmwe learnt to plantpotatoes.
II .語法填空:在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或
12、括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
There was a time 1 _ I was tired of learning English and disliked to speakEnglish. And this is the reason _2my father forced me to join in a 30 - day
training in an English club before I went to senior high school. When I first came to the club, _3I met many strangers, I missed my pare
13、nts very much. So I packedup my things and wanted to go home. Fortunately, my guide _4teacher was
Li Yang, communicated with me face to face, from _5I gained some usefulinstructions. He also showed me a good partner, and we got along well with each other. Gradually I adapted to the life there. Ever
14、y day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities _6we did. My father and the
guide _7encouraged me to fall in love with English should be appreciated.
Now I feel it interesting to learn English, into _8I put my entire energy. Everyday I will read my words and passa
15、ges aloud. In class I will join in English discussions. Before I go to sleep, I will recall my passages, through _9I can
memorize a large number of new words. _10our English teacher says, "Aslong as we form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, we will conquer English soone
16、r or later."
m.單句改錯(cuò)：
1 . Jim passed the driving test, it surprised everybody in the office.
2 . It is such a big stone that nobody can lift.
3 . Which is mentioned above, our school still calls for many good teachers.
4 . Have you noticed that small house, its roof is red?
5 . Tomb - Sweeping
17、Day is one of China's traditional festivals, in which people hold memorial activities in memory of the dead.
6 . Believe it or not, I don*t like the way which he spoke to me.
7 . Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.
8 . Are you facing a situation where looks impossible to fix?
9 . She is a very nice girl whom has a dream of becoming an actress. 10 . (2016-23 川)The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favorite.
定語從句學(xué)案 高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí).docx
