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1、理由原因理由原因 指指“分析原因分析原因”或或“說明理由說明理由”這類這類要點,這類要點通常含有要點,這類要點通常含有“為什么為什么()” “(分析分析)的原因的原因” “請說明理由請說明理由”等等字眼。與表達理由或緣故相關(guān)的詞語有字眼。與表達理由或緣故相關(guān)的詞語有reason for/why (的原因的原因), because of /on account of /as a result of /due to /owing to /thanks to (因為因為), contribute to (是是的原因,有助于,促成,導(dǎo)致的原因,有助于,促成,導(dǎo)致), because, as, sinc
2、e, for等。等。晨讀背誦晨讀背誦 1. 有幾個原因促成有幾個原因促成首先首先此外此外最后但最后但同樣重要的是同樣重要的是There are several reasons that contribute to To begin with, , Besides, Last but not least2. 為何為何有幾個原因:第一有幾個原因:第一, ; 其次其次, ; 最后最后There are several reasons why Firstly, Secondly, Finally, 常用句式常用句式3. 為什么為什么的原因是的原因是而且而且The reason whyis that W
3、hats more4. 為此理由就是為此理由就是, 還有還有The reason for this is that In addition5. 其理由可列舉如下。其理由可列舉如下。The reasons for this are as follows.6. 事實上,這樣的理由是多樣的。不事實上,這樣的理由是多樣的。不僅是因為僅是因為 而且是因為而且是因為Reasons for this are varied. It is not only becausebut also because7. 我的觀點基于以下幾個原因。首我的觀點基于以下幾個原因。首先先此外此外最后最后My views are b
4、ased on the following reasons. To start with, Moreover, Eventually, 8. 他們這樣做有兩個方面的原因。一他們這樣做有兩個方面的原因。一是是二是二是They do so for two reasons. For one thing, Foe another thing, 9. 關(guān)于為什么關(guān)于為什么理由如下。首先理由如下。首先其其次次 最后最后 總而言之總而言之是因為是因為The reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is Besides, The third one is
5、To sum up, is due to 10. 做做我們有很多理由。首先我們有很多理由。首先 第二第二 第三第三We have plenty of reasons (not) to doFirstlySecondlyThirdly11. 主要是主要是/只是只是/就就/全因為全因為而且而且mainly/simply /merely /just /all because In addition12. 我完全同意后一種意見,有如我完全同意后一種意見,有如下理由。下理由。I fully agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons.高
6、考鏈接高考鏈接 人們在參觀動物園時為什么喜歡和動物拍照?人們在參觀動物園時為什么喜歡和動物拍照?(2009年廣東高考年廣東高考) The reason why zoo visitors love to take photos with animals is that they just want to show their great love and interest in animals. In addition, the photos taken with the animals will remind them of their enjoyable and unforgettable
7、moments. Lastly, it is also their way to greet the lovely animals even though the animals may not like. 1.1.中小學(xué)生為什么要每天運動一小時?中小學(xué)生為什么要每天運動一小時?首先,引出理由,作為主題句:我能列出好首先,引出理由,作為主題句:我能列出好幾個中小學(xué)生為什么每天要運動一小時的理幾個中小學(xué)生為什么每天要運動一小時的理由。由。然后,羅列理由,拓展主題句:然后,羅列理由,拓展主題句:live a healthy life/enable them to be energetic enou
8、gh for their studies/helps the students to build up their strength/benefit them a lot要點特訓(xùn)要點特訓(xùn) When it comes to why primary and secondary school students should have at least one-hour sport a day, I can list a few reasons. To begin with, only if students have enough sports can they all live a healthy
9、 life. Besides, school work is quite tiring for students so the one-hour sport can enable them to be energetic enough for their studies. Last but not least, the one-hour sport helps students to build up their strength, which benefits them a lot.2.2.為什么要保持健康均衡的飲食習(xí)慣?為什么要保持健康均衡的飲食習(xí)慣?首先,引出理由,作為主題句:事實上,首
10、先,引出理由,作為主題句:事實上,為什么要保持健康均衡的飲食習(xí)慣的理由為什么要保持健康均衡的飲食習(xí)慣的理由很多。很多。然后,羅列理由,拓展主題句:然后,羅列理由,拓展主題句:keep ourselves fit/will keep us away from illnesses/can offer us over-all nutrients/ satisfy the needs of our bodies Actually, the reasons why we should have a healthy and balanced diet are varied. It is not only
11、because we can keep ourselves fit enough by doing so, but also because a healthy and balanced diet will keep us away from illnesses like heart attack and high blood pressure. In addition, a healthy and balanced diet can offer us over-all nutrients, which will satisfy the needs of our bodies.3.3.人們?yōu)槭?/p>
12、么喜歡被人夸?人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g被人夸?首先,直接回答其中一個理由:我認為首先,直接回答其中一個理由:我認為人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g被人夸的其中一個原因人們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g被人夸的其中一個原因就是希望自己的努力能得到別人的認可。就是希望自己的努力能得到別人的認可。然后,再補充一兩個理由:然后,再補充一兩個理由:hard work can be recognized/sweet and beautiful words make people happy and pleasant/ human nature/enjoy pleasant words but hate others criticism As far a
13、s I am concerned, one of the reasons why people like to be praised is that people hope that their hard work can be recognized. Sweet and beautiful words always make people happy and pleasant, and this is another reason. Finally, it is human nature to enjoy pleasant words but hate others criticism. 仿
14、真模擬仿真模擬 The author tried hard to get to sleep but failed due to the noises around, which led to his belief that sleeplessness is the worst thing in the world. The main reason for sleeplessness is the noises around your house or dorm that really disturb your beautiful dreams. Besides, your state of m
15、ind and mood will also influence your sleep. Being too sad or happy may make you sleepless. Actually, sleeplessness will undoubtedly affect our study. Take me as an example. Last Thursday, I failed again in my math test and I couldnt help weeping, so I couldnt sleep until dawn. The next day I felt s
16、leepy and couldnt focus myself on my study, so I didnt follow my teachers. Whats worse, I made a lot of mistakes in my exercises and was scolded by my teachers. When it comes to how we can sleep well, I can list some possible ways. First of all, we should have a good bath before we sleep, which will help us sleep well. In addition, some proper sports in the afternoon may send us to sleep more easily. Finally, we may get a good nights sleep if we drink a glass of milk before going to bed.