浙江省中考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) 教材梳理 八年級下冊 Units 12課件 人教新目標(biāo)版
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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級八年級(下下)Units 12 1(2012臺州)Excuse me. Do you know _ to buy some apples?Sure, theres a supermarket next to the bank.Awhere I can go Bwho will help meCwhat I should take Dwhen is the right time解析:考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,排除B、D項。由答句“銀行附近有一家超市”可知選A。答案:A2(2012紹興)I have lived in New
2、York and London but I dont like _ city. I like Sydney.Aanother Beither Cneither Dany解析:考查不定代詞的用法。根據(jù)“I like Sydney.”可知“紐約和倫敦,我哪個都不喜歡”。either的意思是“(兩者中)任何一個”,符合句意,故選B。答案:B3(2012寧波)He borrowed my iPhone 4s and hasnt _(歸還) it to me.解析:hasnt后跟動詞過去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時。答案:returned4(2011湖州)Do you know_?Next Sunday.Awha
3、t they will do Bwhere they will goCwhen they will come here Dwho they will meet解析:由答語“Next Sunday.”可知此處是詢問時間,故選C。答案:C5(2010寧波)Can I help you, dear?Yeah, I dont know _a banana milk shake. Maybe you can teach me.Awhat to do Bwhen to makeChow to make Dwhy to do解析:考查疑問詞與不定式連用作賓語的用法。由答語后一句可知前一句應(yīng)為“我不知道如何制
4、作香蕉奶昔”。故選C。答案:C答案:A答案:C答案:B答案:C答案:D答案:B2in與after兩者均表示時間,但有所區(qū)別。答案:B一、單項填空1I really dont know _.Awhat should I do Bwhat to doCwhat does Dwhat doing解析:考查疑問詞與不定式連用作賓語的用法。句意為“我的確不知道該干什么”。故選B。答案:B2Which would you like, the red one or the black one?_is OK. I really dont mind.ABoth BEither CNeither DNone解析:
5、考查代詞用法。both指兩者都;either兩者中任何一個;neither兩者都不;none指三者或三者以上“沒人,沒任何東西”。由問句中“the red one or the black one”以及后句“I really dont mind.”可知選B項。答案:B3Dont go out _at night. I will worry about you.Alonely Balone Cown Dyourself解析:考查詞義辨析。alone“獨自的”;lonely“寂寞的”;own“自己的”;yourself“你自己”。由句意可知B項更符合句意。答案:B4There _ a talk b
6、y Mr Smith tomorrow morning in our school.Awas Bwill be Chave Dhas解析:There be 句型的一般將來時是There will be/There is/are going to be,故選B。答案:B5Im very sad because I argued _ my mother last night.Ato Bfrom Con Dwith解析:argue with“與爭吵”,固定搭配。答案:D跟蹤訓(xùn)練.單項填空(15分)1The Greens havent decided _ for their only daughter
7、.Ato buy something Bhow to buyCwhat to buy Dto buy what解析:考查“特殊疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。在空格處缺少賓語,“特殊疑問詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于賓語從句,多用于賓語從句的主語和主句主語相同的情況,故選C項。答案:C2On which day shall we visit the Fanta Theme Park this week?_.I will be busy this week.ANeither BEither CNone DAny解析:考查不定代詞用法。 neither“兩者都不”;either“兩者之中任何一個”;none“三者或三者
8、以上都不”;any“任何一個”。由“I will be busy this week.”可知應(yīng)選C項。答案:C3His brother is too young to _ himself.Adress Bput on Cwear Dhave解析:考查固定用法。dress oneself“自己穿衣服”。答案:A4(2012溫州市實驗中學(xué)模擬)Most young people found _ exciting to watch a football match.Ait Bthis Cthat Done解析:it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。答案:A5There _an English
9、 party in our school this evening.Awill have Bis going to haveCwill be Dare going to have解析:考查there be句型的將來時。there be句型將來時應(yīng)為there will be或there be going to be,并且there be不與have連用。故選C項。答案:C6Have you ever heard of the Rolling Stone(滾石)music company?Certainly I have!It was amazing that _ a company could
10、 make _ many wonderful songs and great singers! Aso; so Bsuch;suchCso;such Dsuch;so解析:第一空后接名詞,用such;第二空用“so many可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“這么多”,是固定用法。答案:D7(2012臺州初級中學(xué)模擬)All of my classmates would love to visit the aquarium _ Tim, because hes been there twice.Aexcept Bbesides Cand Dno解析:由句意“除了Tim 所有同學(xué)都愿意去參觀水族館,因為他去過那
11、兒兩次了”。表示在整體范圍內(nèi)去除某個個體用介詞except。答案:A8The orange juice tastes great. Could you tell me _?Awhere to do it Bwhen to do itCwhat to do it Dhow to do it解析:句意為“橘汁很好喝,你能告訴我如何制作(它)嗎?”表示“怎么;如何”用how。答案:D9Its careless _the same mistake again in your homework.Afor you to make Bfor you makingCof you to make Dof you
12、 making解析:本句中形容詞careless指人的性格品質(zhì),由此判斷用介詞of;Itsadj.(of sb.)to do sth.是固定句式,所以選C。答案:C10More and more parents are learning how to _better with their children.Aget to Bget up Cget on Dget away解析:句意為 “越來越多的家長在學(xué)習(xí)如何與孩子相處得更好一些”。get to“到達(dá)”;get up“起床”;get on“相處”;get away“離開”。答案:C()1.A. tired Bexcited Chappy Dw
13、ell解析:根據(jù)下文“Dont cry, little girl.”提示四個選項中tired為最佳選項。答案:A()2.A. What BHow CWhere DWhen解析:對話發(fā)生在公交車車站上,判斷應(yīng)問:“你要去哪兒?”答案:C()3.A. train Bbus Cboat Dplane解析:根據(jù)上文“I was waiting for the bus.”可知選bus。答案:B()4.A. nothing Beverything C something Danything解析:上文句意“我只是想乘一輛公交車,并看看最終會怎樣?!笨膳袛酁椤翱峙履銓⒖床坏饺魏螙|西”。故應(yīng)用否定代詞nothi
14、ng。答案:A ()5.A. smiling Bbreaking Csinging Ddancing解析:根據(jù)下文提示“I asked sadly.”可判斷上文意為“我的心碎了”。答案:B()6.A. days Bweeks Cmonths Dyears解析:此處表示她丈夫35年前離開了他們。答案:D()7.A. her Bthem Chim Dit解析:由上文children判斷應(yīng)用代詞them。答案:B()8.A. So BOr CBesides DHowever解析:她打算帶孩子們?nèi)ズ_呑詺?,然而用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞however孩子們似乎知道將要發(fā)生什么事。答案:D ()9.A. laughed
15、 Btalked Cspoke Dcried解析:孩子們似乎知道媽媽要帶他們一起自殺,因此大聲哭喊。答案:D()10.A. in Bout Cup Ddown解析:句意“孩子的哭聲突然驚醒了我”。wake up“使醒來”。答案:C()11.A. give away Bgive up Cget up Dstand up解析:句意“我怎么能為了一個生活的問題而放棄生活的希望”。give up“放棄”。答案:B()12.A. happily Bsadly Cbadly Dhopeless解析:語意“現(xiàn)在他們都生活得很幸?!?。答案:A ()13.A. cry Bshout Chit Dsmile解析:
16、從上下文可知,這位婦女要給作者一個鼓勵,故smile符合語境。答案:D()14.A. open Bclose Clock Dmend解析:句意“我們不應(yīng)該只等著門在我們面前打開,我們應(yīng)該找到開門的鑰匙”。open“打開”。答案:A()15.A. classroom Boffice Cdoor Dshop解析:由前文提示“wait for the door to open before us.”可知是門鑰匙。答案:C ()1.If we wait very late in the evening,_. Aour work will become little Bour work will see
17、m much more difficult Cwe will do work more quickly Dour work will be easier to do解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第二段可知,如果我們晚上很晚才做作業(yè),這些作業(yè)似乎會比實際更難一些。答案:B ()2.Some students in school wont enjoy their free time so much because they _. Ahave to do their homework each night Bhave many tests Cdont finish homework in timeDw
18、ant to keep up with what is happening in the school解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章的第四段可知。答案:C()3.How many main ideas are mentioned in the passage? AFive. BThree. CFour.DTwo.解析:推理判斷題。這篇文章提出了四條主要建議。答案:C ()4.Which is NOT true according to the passage? AIf your work is more than an hour,you should have a break often so yo
19、u can relax. BDont put your work until the end of the week. CYou should do your homework a little bit each night. DTry to do your homework at the same time every time.解析:推理判斷題。由第三段可知工作一個小時以后,可以休息一下,但不要休息太頻繁,否則會影響工作。答案:A ()5.What is the best title of this passage? ATry to do your homework BHomework i
20、s important CGood ideas about doing homework DDont forget to do your homework解析:推理判斷題。這篇文章主要就如何做家庭作業(yè)提出了一些建議。答案:C參考范文:My dream job I want to be an English teacher, and I am going to work and live in the city of Beijing. First, English is becoming more and more useful and important and being an Englis
21、h teacher is exciting, too. If I am an English teacher, I can help my students with their English. Second, I like being with children because it makes me feel young. Last, Beijing is the capital of China. I can meet many English speakers and I can improve my English by communicating with them. To make my dream come true, I will study English hard every day and speak English as often as possible. I will do more listening in the morning. Im sure Ill love my job and my students and be a friend of them.Thanks!
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