高中英語《Unit 1 Cultural relics》基礎檢測題 新人教版必修21

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《Unit 1 Cultural relics》 一、短語填空 1．During the Second World War，Germany ________ with many countries in Europe. 2．Ill let you know it on condition that you lend me your MP4 ________. 3．Do you think the ancient bridge was burnt down ________? 4．The students in Class One ________ their teachers teaching. 5．________，I dont believe what he said at the meeting. 6．The policemen as well as some parents explored the forest ____ the missing girls. 7．This is a question that they often ________ each other after class. 8．The new history teacher didnt know what ________ the naughty students. 9．The magazine ________ Li Ming was bought from Xinhua Bookstore yesterday. 10．The child seems good at ________ recorders and putting it together again. 二、單詞拼寫 1．He bought me a dictionary in ________(回報) for my help. 2．Dont ________(空想) that you can succeed without hard work. 3．He ________(移動) the table to the corner of the room. 4．It was Mr. Li who ________(設計) the building. 5．Few birds managed to ________(活下來)the winter last year. 6．Can you ________(證明)your honesty? 7．The boy took the watch ________(分開的)to see how it ran. 8．Tom gave me a surprising ________(禮物) at my birthday party. 9．Do you have any ________(證據) to support you are not guilty? 10．Beijing is the ________(文化的) and political center of our country. 三、單項填空 1．I helped my aunt pick apples and she gave me a basket of apples ________. A．in all B．in fact C．in short D．in return 2．The world ________ the 2010 Shanghai World Expo，which benefits them. A．think highly of B．think badly of C．think ill of D．think high of 3．We had to ________ the machine to examine what was wrong with it. A．take off B．take apart C．take over D．take in 4．The beautiful vase ________ Mr Green，who bought it in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. A．led to B．belonged to C．referred to D．contributed to 5．Immediately I picked up my cellphone，I ________ my friends voice. A．heard B．recognized C．designed D．doubted 6．I want to ________ the bottle from the fridge but dropped it on the ground. A．remove B．relieve C．return D．remain 7．The man ________ to set up his own business and made a good fortune. A．tried B．managed C．attempted D．arranged 8．My aunt was lucky enough to ________ the Yushu earthquake. A．survive B．live C．afford D．sink 9．The two countries were ________ at that time and the people suffered a lot. A．at war B．at sea C．at peace D．at dusk 10．This ________ treasure attracted a lot of tourists from abroad in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. A．apart B．rare C．informal D．local 11．There is no doubt ________ the 2010 Shanghai World Expo is a great success. A．what B．that C．which D．/ 12．The museum is well worth ________ a visit to. A．paying B．to pay C．to be paid D．being paid 13．What happened to the Greens ________ a mystery. A．remains B．is remained C．is remaining D．remain 14．I live next to Mr Smith，________ the beautiful wood cutter belonged. A．to which B．to whom C．to who D．in whom 15．I am worried about ________ my daughter can be admitted to a famous university. A．if B．whether C．what D．that 四、閱讀理解 Brave Frenchman Found Halfway Around the World(NEW YORK)A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a twoyearold girl in Manhattan said he didnt think twice. Tuesdays Daily News said 29yearold Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday. He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum.He handed the girl to her father，David Anderson，who had dived in after him. “I didnt think at all，”Duret told the Daily News.“It happened very fast I reacted very fast.” Duret，an engineer on vacation，was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(碼頭)when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll，but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant，he took off his coat and jumped into the water. When he reached the girl，she appeared lifeless，he said. Fortunately，when she was out of the water，she opened her eyes. Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her，said Duret，who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after. The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didnt realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning. “I dont really think Im a hero，”said Duret.“Anyone would do the same thing.” 1．Why was Duret in New York? A．To meet his girlfriend. B．To work as an engineer. C．To spend his holiday. D．To visit the Andersons. 2．What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came? A．He was interviewed by a newspaper. B．He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes. C．He went to the hospital in the ambulance. D．He disappeared from the spot quickly. 3．Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl? A．David Anderson. B．A passerby. C．His girlfriend. D．A taxi driver. 4．When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero? A．The day when he was leaving for home. B．A couple of days after the girl was rescued. C．The first day when he was in New York. D．The same day when he was interviewed. 五、七選五 Q&A Question：I have recently got a senior position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting，I presented and then opened the floor to questions.__1__My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later I realized that I shouldnt have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings? Answer：Congratulations on your new position！Presenting in front of your peers(同事)is a hard task in itself，and it becomes much more difficult when a question and answer period is required. Questionandanswer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points.__2__ ●__3__ When a person is asking a question，show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification. ●Buy time. When facing a hard question，most people cant give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words.__4__These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question. ●Suggest a private meeting. A oneonone meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers.__5__ A．Show your true interest. B．Restate the question with respect. C．Some ideas can be quite concrete. D．There were many difficult questions. E．It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas. F．You may also ask for clarification on the question. G．Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting. 參考答案 一、 1.was at war　2.in return　3.by design　4.think highly of　5.To tell the truth　6.in search of　7.debate with　8.to do with　9.belonging to　10.taking apart 二、 1.return　2.fancy　3.removed　4.designed　5.survive　6.prove　7.apart　8.gift　9.evidence　10.cultural 三、 1. [答案]D[解析]in return作為回報，符合句意。in all總共；in fact事實上；in short簡短地說。 2. [答案]A[解析]think highly of高度評價，符合句意。think ill of相當于think badly of對……評價不高。 3. [答案]B[解析]take apart拆開，符合句意。take off起飛，成功，脫下；take over接管；take in欺騙，吸收。 4. [答案]B[解析]belong to屬于，符合句意。lead to導致，通向；refer to談及；contribute to有助于，為……做貢獻。 5. [答案]B[解析]recognize聽出，認出，符合句意。hear聽見；design設計；doubt懷疑。 6. [答案]A[解析]remove sth. from sp.把某物從某地拿走。relieve減輕；return返回；remain仍然。 7. [答案]B[解析]manage to do sth.成功做成某事。try to do設法做某事卻未成功；attempt to do試圖做；arrange安排。 8. [答案]A[解析]survive活下來，幸免于難。live生活，居?。籥fford負擔得起；sink下沉。 9. [答案]A[解析]at war在交戰(zhàn)。at sea在航海；at peace處于和平狀態(tài)；at dusk在黃昏。 10. [答案]B[解析]rare罕見的，符合句意。apart分開的；informal不正規(guī)的；local當地的。 11. [答案]B[解析]There is no doubt that...毫無疑問……，為固定句型，There is some doubt whether...有些疑問……。 12. [答案]A[解析]be well worth doing相當于be well worthy to be done和be well worthy of being done意為：某事值得被做……。 13. [答案]A[解析]remain無被動語態(tài)和進行時態(tài)，故排除B、C，主語從句的謂語動詞用單數，故A項正確。 14. [答案]B[解析]先行詞為人時，定語從句用介詞＋whom引出，belong to屬于，為固定搭配，故B項正確。 5. [答案]B[解析]介詞后用whether引出賓語從句，意為“是否”。 四、 1. [答案]C[解析]細節(jié)理解題。由第五段中的第一句“Duret，an engineer on vacation”可知法國人Duret去紐約是為了度假。 2. [答案]D[解析]細節(jié)理解題。由第二段“who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday”可知，Duret事后迅速離開了現場。 3. [答案]A[解析]細節(jié)理解題。由第三段“He handed the girl to her father，David Anderson，who had dived in after him.”可知答案為A。 4. [答案]B[解析]推理判斷題。既然救人事件發(fā)生在last Saturday，然后經報紙報導后Duret才被認為是英雄，故應是發(fā)生在“救人幾天之后”。 五、1.D　2.G　3.A　4.F　5.E