2019-2020年高考補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)校第一次月考英語試卷.doc

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2019-2020年高考補(bǔ)習(xí)學(xué)校第一次月考英語試卷 英 語 試 卷 xx.8 說明：1、請(qǐng)將選擇題答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 2、考試結(jié)束后，只交答題卡和第二卷。 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the classroom. B. On the line. C. In Jones’ family. 2. What’s wrong with Jack? A. He has a cough. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever. 3. What will the man drink at last? A. Tea. B. Beer. C. Water. 4. What’s the name of the book? A. A Tale of Two Cities. B. My Twenties. C. Our Cities. 5. What are they going to do? A. They are going to school. B. They are going to work. C. They are going to work. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 7. Why does Jimmy not e down for breakfast? A. He does not want to go to school. B. He is likely to have caught a cold. C. He is too sleepy to get up. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8. What’s wrong with the woman’s bike? A. The wheels are loose. B. The brake is loose. C. The chain is loose. 9. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a post office. B. In the street. C. In a garage. 聽第8段材料，回答第10~12題。 10. What was the woman’s problem? A. She was sick. B. She couldn’t make up her mind as to which country to visit. C. She couldn’t think of a topic for her position. 11. The man suggests that ________ A. she try to get organized. B. she ride a camel. C. she write about the travel. 12. Why does the have to leave? A. He has to pack his bags for his trip. B. He has to write his own position. C. He is not feeling well. 聽第9段材料，回答第13~15題。 13. Where dose the conversation probably happen? A. In a hospital. B. In an office. C. In a car. 14. What happened to the man? A. He was caught by the police. B. He was attacked. C. He was wearing a stocking. 15. What probably is the woman? A. The man’s wife. B. A policewoman. C. The man’s workmate. 聽第10段材料，回答第16、17題。 16. How much does the woman want to spend on the gift? A. $ 20. B. $ 50. C. $ 10. 17. What is the first gift the man suggests to the woman? A. A basketball. B. A recorder. C. A pen and a notebook. 聽第11段材料，回答第18~20題。 18. How old is Jane? A. 4 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 40 years old. 19. Who teaches her to read and write? A. Her parents. B. Her teacher. C. Her grandfather. 20. Who do you think is the most clever? A. The boy. B. Jane. C. The rich woman. 第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分50分） 第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空——語法知識(shí)考查（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21. -- Are you ing to Jeff’s birthday party this evening? -- I’m not certain. I _____ go to the concert instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might 22. I agree most of what our teacher said, but I don’t agree _____. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 23. What _____ inconstant weather we are having these days, rainy a while but sunny another! A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 24. This kind of books _____ quite well here, and they’re short of supply now. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 25. What _____ it be? It _____ be a car. It isn’t moving. It _____ be house. A. can; can’t; must B. may; mustn’t; might C. must; mayn’t; can D. can; mustn’t; might 26. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ______ such a beautiful one. A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find 27. --- Is there anyone who is going to the Great Wall? --- ______. A. No B. None C. No one D. Not any 28. Baxter and Halls ran after Coke; he ______ to get away from them, though. A. tried B. managed C. succeeded D. could be able 29. “How much _____ is it to the nearest village?” Baxter asked. A. far B. farther C. the farther D. the farthest 30. It is generally believed that teaching is _____ as it is a science. A. as much an art B. as an art much C. much as an art D. as an art much 31. --- Who were those young people with national flags in their hand? --- A group ______ themselves the Volunteers for the Western Big Exploitation. A. calling B. to call C. called D. is called 32. -- - It’s my birthday tomorrow. Don’t forget to e to my party. --- ______. A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I do D. I will 33. Since the flight is cancelled on account of bad weather, we _____ go by train. A. ought not to B. had better to C. might as well D. would rather not 34. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______. A. have ever had B. have never had C. had ever had D. had never had 35. They were in ______ when they left that they ______ their airline tickets. A. so anxious a rush; forgot B. a so anxious rush; would forget C. such an anxious rush; had forgot D. a such anxious rush; forgot 第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空——高考鏈接（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 36. — It’s a long time since I saw my sister. — ______ her this weekend? [07全國卷] A. Why not visit B. why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why don’t visit 37. Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. [07湖北卷] A. grow B. appear C. bee D. stay 38. Mum ______ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping. ” [07四川卷] A. whispered B. shouted C. explained D. replied 39. — How about Christmas evening party? [07 福建卷] — I should say it was success. A. a; a B. The; a C. a;不填 D. the; 不填 40. — You are always full of . Can you tell me the secret? [07福建卷] — Taking plenty of exercise every day. A. power B. strength C. force D. energy 41. AIDS control and prevention is a ______ to China as well as the whole world.[07上海春] A. surprise B. challenge C. reaction D. threat 42. — Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. [07上海卷] — Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it. A. must B. should C. must have D. should have 43. After two years’ research, we now have a ______ better understanding of the disease. A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite [07全國卷] 44. John was dismissed last week because of his ______ attitude towards his job. [07上海卷] A. informal B. casual C. determined D. earnest 45. — Do you need any help, Lucy? — Yes, The job is I could do myself. [07福建卷] A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than 46. The book is of great value. can be enjoyed unless you digest it. [07福建卷] A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 47. To save class time, our teacher has ______ students do half of the exercise in class and plete the other half for homework. [07湖南卷] A. us B. we C. our D. ours 48. — There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ? — No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore. [07陜西卷] A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it 49. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ______ from her book. [07全國卷] A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on 50. — You should apologize to her, Barry. — ______, but it’s not going to be easy. [07浙江卷] A. I suppose so B. I feel so C. I prefer to D. I like to 第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分) 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge with my 76 students who would be my English literature class. Having taught in 51 for 17 years, I had no 52 about my ability to hold their attention and to 53 on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue. I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “ 54 !” The entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewhat 55 about how to get them to sit down again, but once that embarrassment was over, I quickly 56 my calmness and began what I thought was a fact packed lecture, sure to gain their respect----perhaps 57 their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which es from a sense of achievement. My students 58 diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually 59 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today. 60 her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a 61 theme. “Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework of Western thought and laid the historical 62 for all the works we’ll study in class,” I plained. “How 63 they say I didn’t teach them anything?” It was a long term, and it 64 became clear that my ideas about 65 were not the same as those of my students. I thought a teacher’s job was to raise 66 questions and provide enough background so that students could 67 their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide 68 information as directly and as clearly as possible. What a difference! 69 , I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a 70 American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture, especially in China. 51．A．Britain B．America C．China D．Australia 52．A．worry B．idea C．doubt D．experience 53．A．impress B．concentrate C．leave D．fix 54．A．Attention B．Look out C．At ease D．Stand up 55．A．confused B．a(chǎn)nxious C．curious D．worried 56．A．found B．returned C．regained D．followed 57．A．more B．even C．yet D．still 58．A．passed B．borrowed C．kept D．read 59．A．replaced B．taken C．caught D．moved 60．A．Naturally B．Probably C．Generally D．Reasonably 61．A．different B．strong C．similar D．usual 62．A．happenings B．characters C．development D．background 63．A．should B．might C．will D．must 64．A．immediately B．certainly C．simply D．gradually 65．A．evidence B．enterprise C．education D．concept 66．A．difficult B．interesting C．ordinary D．unusual 67．A．draw B．get C．decide D．give 68．A．a(chǎn)dditional B．classic C．exact D．serious 69．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Though 70．A．normal B．guilty C．legal D．better 第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A FOUND: Cat, 6 months old, black and white marking. Found near Linden and South U. Steve, 800-4661. FEMALE ROOMMATE WANTED Own room near campus. Available December 1. Rent $80 per month until March 1st. $129 thereafter. Call Jill for details, 800-7839. LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call Gregg 800-2896. NEED PERSON to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. Near campus, $ 92/mo. Staring Jan. 1. Call 800-6157 after 5:00 ? FOR SALE HELP WANTED MOVING: Must sell. TV b/w 12”, $ 50; AM/FM transistor radio A/C or battery, $ 15; cassette tape recorder, $10; music records. Call John or Pat, 800-0739 after 5 or weekends. BABYSITTER-MY HOME: If you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call Gayle Moore days 800-1111, evenings and weekends 800-4964. Used Fur Coats and Jackets. Good condition $50-$125. Call 800-0436 after 12 noon. WAITRESS WANTED: 10 a.m.―2 p.m. or 10:30 a.m.―5 p.m. Apply in person, 207 S. Main. Curtis Restaurant. 71. If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer? A. LOST AND FOUND B. ROOMMATES C. FOR SALE D. HELP WANTED 72. You will call ______ if you want to buy a radio. A. 800-0436 B. 800-0739 C. 800-4661 D. 800-4964 B Going to sleep may seem pretty boring pared with all the fun things there are to do while you're awake. But there's a lot going on in your mind and body while you're tucked under those covers. Sleep, in fact, is as important to your survival as eating and drinking. Sleep improves your mood, makes you a better athlete, and helps you remember and understand what you learned during the day. During sleep your temperature drops. Your heart rate slows. Down goes the pressure of the blood moving through your veins. A chemical that controls growth (called a hormone) surges into your bloodstream. Scientists think sleep restores energy and improves your immune (免疫) system. We know what happens while we're asleep because scientists study volunteers who sleep in laboratories. The sleepers are hooked up to machines that measure brain waves, eye movements and muscle activities. Sleep is like a school day: it's divided into different periods, or stages. When you're awake, your brain waves fire rapidly. As you begin to relax and drift into the first stage of sleep, your brain produces slower-moving waves and you lose awareness of your surroundings. As you slide to deeper sleep, your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life. Then, as you begin to drift back up to a lighter sleep, your mind bees more alert (機(jī)警), and your dreams begin. You're in REM sleep. REM was names far the "rapid eye movement' that happens while you're dreaming. During REM sleep, your eyes move back and forth behind your timed lids, as though you were washing a movie. During other stages, you might move at that in bed, but during REM sleep you're still. That's probably because if you could move, your body would act out your dreams. As you get closer to morning, you spend more time in REM than in deep sleep, so you dream more. Researchers know that during REM sleep the part of the brain that handles learning and thinking is very active. Getting too little sleep can affect your personality. Experts remend that children get at least nine hours d sleep a night. So sleep fight. 73. What does the word "remend" in the last paragraph mean? A. Suggest. B. Ask. C. Wish. D. Order 74. Sleep has many advantages except _______. A. improving your mood B. making you strong C. helping you study D. practicing your eyes 75. During your sleep, _______. ① your body repairs itself from the normal wear and tear of daily life ② your brain produces slower-moving waves ③ your dream begins ④ you loose awareness of surroundings Choose the right order: A. ① ③ ② ④ B. ② ④ ① ③ C. ④ ① ③ ② D. ④ ③ ① ② A B C awake D 76. Suppose this is the course of your sleep, in which part of the course do you have dreams? Notes: (A: light sleep B: deep sleep C: light sleep D: the whole course) 77. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Hormone has something to do with your growth. B. You cannot move while you are in REM sleep, dreaming. C. The closer to morning, the more dreams you have. D. You may move around in your bed during your sleep. C　　 It is not always easy to understand inventions and new developments in science. To understand fiber optics(光纖), however, you can try an experiment. Put a drop or two of milk into the glass of water. Turn off the lights. Shine the light from your flashlight(手電筒) through the top of the glass at an angle(角度) of about 45 degrees. Put a piece of white paper against the glass when the beam(光束) of light is shining. Move the paper so you can see where the beam is ing out of the glass. You should see a spot of light. Some of the light has passed through the water and through the glass. You see it on the paper. You also see another beam going down into the glass. It is being reflected down into the glass. Next move the flashlight so that the beam is ing straighter down (30 degrees) into the water. You will see the same phenomenon: some of the light is reflected back into the glass. And some escapes out. Now move the beam of light from the flashlight slowly up until you cannot see any light escaping. This point is called the “point of total internal reflection.” The word internal means “inside.” All the light is staying inside the glass. There is no beam showing a bright spot on the white paper. All the light energy is inside the glass. The glass of milky water is like a strand(線) of glass. A fiber optic tube is a bundle of long thin strands of glass, really many tubes. However, the principle(原理) is the same: at a certain angle, all the light energy that goes into the glass fiber es out the other end. Light is energy. Sound is energy. Radio waves and electricity are both energy. They can all be changed into light, and as light they can all travel along a glass fiber. Light travels at the rate of 186,000 miles per second. Therefore, a message can travel that fast in a glass fiber. This is the principle or law of nature that makes fiber optics work. 78. Which figure shows the last step of the experiment? 79. The purpose of the experiment is to tell us . A. how fast light travels B. how fiber optics works C. how light travels in a glass of water D. how fiber optics helps mankind 80. In the experiment, makes the biggest difference. A. the angel at which to shine the light from the flashlight B. the amount of water in the glass of milk C. the number of drops of milk to pour into the glass of water D. the size of the hole through which to shine light from the flashlight 81. The last step is to prove . A. no beam is shown on the white paper B. no light can be noticed inside the glass C. no reflection can be seen D. no energy is wasted D 高考鏈接(’07福建A篇) When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen. Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down. Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s xx Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angeles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said, “You’re all going.” On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In xx, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a best-selling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In xx, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages (孤兒院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to one day start a group of women’s clubs, helping people from all backgrounds. 82. Without Mr. Clark, the writer . A. might have been put into prison B. might not have won the prize C. might have joined a women’s club D. might not have moved to Atlanta 83. The Essential 55 is . A. a show B. a speech C. a