高中英語(yǔ) Unit 3 Travel journal Warming up課件 新人教版必修1.ppt
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Unit3TraveljournalWarmingup,Travellingwidensourview,increasesourknowledge,andbuildsourbodies.,旅游可使我們開闊視野,增長(zhǎng)知識(shí),鍛煉體魄。,Discussion,Doyouliketravelling?,Haveyoueverbeentotheseplaces?,Tian’anmenSquare,TheForbiddenCity,TheHeavenTemple,TheSummer’sPalace,TheGreatWall,HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.,Bird’snest(theNationalStadium),WaterCube,theTerracottaWarriors,TheYellowMountain,Guilin,insouthernChina,providesoneofChina’smostextraordinaryviews.,LeshanBuddha(Sichuan),MountQomolongma,(MountEverest),Maldives,PotalaPalace,EiffelTower巴黎艾菲爾鐵塔(位于塞納河南岸),MountFuji日本富士山,,ArcdeTriomphe(凱旋門),LouvreMuseum(盧浮宮),thePyramids,LibertyofStatue,TheNorthPole,TheSouthPole,Underthesea,,TheMoon,TheMars,Whichkindoftransportationdoyouprefertouse?Why?,onfoot,bybike,bymotorbike,bybus,bycar,bytrain,byship/boat/sea,byplane/air,byspaceship,byjeep,Whatdoyouhavetoconsiderbeforeyoudecidewhichmeansoftransportyouwilluse?,Cost(花費(fèi))Safety(安全)Comfort(舒適)QuicknessConvenience(方便),Thinkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachformoftransportandfillinthechart.,1.verycheap;2.cangotosmalltownsandcities,efficientforshortjourneys;3.door-to-door;,Takeslongerthanthetrainorplane,nomeals,uncomfortable,1.fasterthanthebus;2.cheaperthantheairplane;3.viewsalongtheroad;4.arriveatthecentreofthecities;5.punctual;safe,takeslongerthantheairplane,crowded,cheaperthanplane;fortable;3.accommodation(住宿)andmeals,1.moreexpensivethanthetrainorbus;2.notconvenientforvisitinginlandplaces;3.theslowest,unsafe,seasick,fast,time-saving,comfortable,meals,expensive;Airportsarefarfromthecentreofthecities.,ship,airplane,Everykindoftransporthasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Busescanofferusconvenientservice,evendoortodoor.Buttakingbusesfortoolongwillmakeusfeeltiredforwecan’tmovefreely.SowhenIgotoadistantplace,Iprefertrains.Ontrains,wecanmovefreelyorsleeponthebedcomfortably.,Freespeech,Especiallyafterspeeding-upseveraltimes,trainstakeuslesstimethaneverbefore.Sometimes,wehavetotakeships.Franklyspeaking,Idon’tlikeships.Shipsareeasilyaffectedbytheweatherandmuchslower.There’snodoubtthatairplanesarethefastestbutthemostexpensive.,AlthoughIwillneverforgethowexcitedIwaswhenIwasontheairplaneforthefirsttime,Iwon’ttakethemeasilybecauseofthehigh-pricetickets.Everycoinhastwosides.So,nowonderdifferentpeoplehavedifferentpreferencestodifferentmeansoftransport.,Imaginethatyouplantospendaholiday.Chooseaplaceyouwanttovisit.Thinkaboutthefarefordifferentkindsoftransportanddecidehowtogetthere.Then,getintopairs.Usethesequestionstomakeadialogueaboutyourholidays.,MakeaTravelPlan,,Whenareyouleaving?Whereareyougoingto…?Howareyougoingto…?Howlongareyoustayingin…?Whenareyouarrivingin/at…?Whenareyoucomingback?,Howwillyoupreparefortraveling?,,,,,,,,,thingstodo,timetosetout,placetogo,backgroundinformation,travelcost,pointsforattention,meansoftransportation,thingstotake,Atravelplan,Tom’sTravelPlan,Destination:XiTang,SuZhouTransport:motorcarFare:about1000yuanLengthofstay:3daysPreparation:clothes,money,camera…,Usetheseexpressionstoendyourdialogue:Haveanice/goodtrip.Haveagoodtime.Havefun.Goodluckonyourjourney.Takecare.,Sam:Whereareyougoing?Tom:I’mgoingtoXiTangandSuZhou.Sam:Whenareyouleaving?Tom:I’mleavingonSep.30.Sam:Howareyougoingthere?Tom:I’mgoingtherebymotorcar.Sam:Howlongareyoustayingthere?Tom:Aboutthreedays.Sam:Haveagoodtrip!Tom:Thankyou!,Sampledialogue,LanguagePoints,Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse:busortrain?1)transport在此為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“運(yùn)輸工具”,常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)means/formoftransport。如:Pleasefindanothermeansoftransport.It’seasiertogotoworkifyouhaveyourowntransport.,[拓展]transport用作名詞時(shí),意思還有“(旅客或貨物的)運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸(過程、業(yè)務(wù))”等。如:Improvedpublictransportisimportantforpeople.Thisriverisusedforthetransportofgoods.Transport還可作動(dòng)詞,意為“運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送(貨物、人等)”,常用于transportsb./sth.To結(jié)構(gòu)中;betransportedback/into意為“(想像中)被帶回到(另一地點(diǎn)或時(shí)期等)”。如:,AlltheworksofartweretransportedtoBeijing.Wheatistransportedfromthefarmstotheshops.Onelook,andshewastransportedbacktoheryouth.2)prefer(preferred,preferred)vt.較喜歡,寧愿prefer+noun--Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?--Iprefermeat,please.,prefer(sb.)+v-ingIprefersinginginpublicoccasion.在公共場(chǎng)合我更喜歡唱歌。Ipreferspeakingthetruthtolying.我寧愿講實(shí)話而不愿說謊。prefer(sb.)+to+v.(原型)IprefertogotoAmericaformyfurtherstudy.我更愿選擇去美國(guó)進(jìn)修學(xué)習(xí)。Anneprefersmetoreplaceheratthemeeting.安妮更愿意我代替她去參加會(huì)議。,prefer+thatWouldyoupreferthatweputoffourmeetingtillnextweek?你是否更愿意把我們的會(huì)議推遲到下一周?,2.trip,journey,travel,tour(1)trip一般指有目的的短距離的旅行。在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中,trip和journey??赏ㄓ?搭配動(dòng)詞有:make,take和goon.如:make/take/goonatrip/journeyto…到……旅游ona/one’strip/journey(2)travel常用作抽象名詞,泛指“旅行,旅游”,指具體旅行時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù),但前面不用many或數(shù)詞。如:,Hecamebackhomeafteryearsofforeigntravel.國(guó)外多年旅游后,他回了家鄉(xiāng)。(3)tour指“周游,巡回旅行”,常是訪問一系列地方后又回到出發(fā)地。OurAmericanfriendsaremakingatourofShanghai.我們的朋友正在對(duì)上海進(jìn)行巡回旅行。,Moonriver,widerthanamile;Imcrossingyouinstylesomeday;Oh,dreammaker,youheartbreaker;Whereveryou’regoin’,I’mgoin’yourway;,MoonRiver,Enjoyasong!,Twodrifters,offtoseetheworld;There’ssuchalotofworldtosee;Wereafterthesamerainbow’s;Waitin’,roundthebendmyhuckleberryfriend;Moonriver,andme…,Homework,Writeashortpassageabouttripsyouhavebeenon.Youshouldinclude:whereyouwent,whyyouwentthere,howyougotthere,whatyoudidthereandwhatyousaw.Shareyourexperiencewithyourclassmates.,- 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