《形容詞副詞》PPT課件.ppt

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1.adjwellB.good;goodC.good;wellD.well;good3.Youranswersounds_____.A.correctB.correctlyC.correctnessD.correcting,C,C,A,一、從詞性用法上比較1.good只用作形容詞，不用作副詞，其副詞形式用well。如：HespeaksgoodEnglish.他的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好。HespeaksEnglishwell.他的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好。2.well既可用作副詞，也可用作形容詞。用作形容詞時(shí)，其用法很有限，只表示“健康的”“恰當(dāng)?shù)摹被颉傲钊藵M意的”等。如：Sheisverywell.她身體很好。注：一般說(shuō)來(lái)，well用作形容詞時(shí)，只用作表語(yǔ)而不用作定語(yǔ)(如上例)，但在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中，well表示“身體健康”時(shí)有時(shí)也可用作定語(yǔ)。,二、從相關(guān)短語(yǔ)用法上比較begoodat與dowellin：兩者均可表示“擅長(zhǎng)”。如：Heisgoodatlanguages.他擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)語(yǔ)言。Theyalldidverywellintheexamination.他們這次都考得很不錯(cuò)。2.asgoodas與aswellas：用于本義時(shí)，兩者均可表示“與……一樣好”，但good是形容詞，而well是副詞。如：他說(shuō)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得跟她一樣好。正：HespeaksEnglishaswellasher.正：HisEnglishisasgoodashers.但是，用于引申義時(shí)，兩者的意思很不相同：asgoodas意為“幾乎”“差不多”(=almost)，aswellas意為“而且”。如：Theworkisasgoodasfinished.工作差不多干完了。She’scleveraswellasbeautiful.她不但漂亮，而且聰明。,4.Therewasa____talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendshipC.friendlyD.warmly5.Atthemeeting,theykept____allthetime.A.silentB.silenceC.quietlyD.quite6.Theyalllooked_____atthemasterandfeltquite_____.A.sad;sadB.sadly;sadlyC.sad;sadlyD.sadly;sad,C,A,D,7.—Mum,IthinkI’m__togetbacktoschool.--Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough,C,8.wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining____.A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily,D,9.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.A.openB.tobeopenedC.toopenD.opening,A,10.(02北京)Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood_____tohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing,A,high/highly,deep/deeply,wide/widelyclose/closely,etc.,11.(03北京，春)---Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.---Youcanneverbe___carefulinthestreet.A.MuchB.veryC.soD.too,D,cannot(never)…too…怎么…也不為過(guò),12.(NMET00’)It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,____ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially13.(01北京春)Inthatcase,thereisnothingyoucando___thanwait.A.moreB.otherC.betterD.any,D,B,otherthan除了,16.(NMET2004天津)MrSmithusedtosmoke___buthehasgivenitup.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.hardly,B,17.(2004湖南)Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting____Chris,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A.butB.onlyC.evenD.yet,C,形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)的用法,形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí),原級(jí),1.肯定as(adv.)＋adj./adv.原級(jí)＋as(conj.),2.否定notas(so)＋adj./adv.原級(jí)＋as,3.倍數(shù)倍數(shù)＋as＋adj./adv.原級(jí)＋as,1.Mr.SunspeaksEnglishasfluentlyasyou.,2.Thisbuildinglooksnotso(as)highasthatone.,3.Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.,moremost,worseworst,lessleast,比較級(jí),1.構(gòu)成形式,-er,more,注意不規(guī)則變化,betterbest,fartherfarthestfurtherfurthest,誤,moreandmorebetter,正,betterandbetter,2.用法,A.表示一方超過(guò)另一方“比較級(jí)＋than”,B.表示一方不及另一方“l(fā)ess＋原級(jí)＋than”,C.表示越來(lái)越…“比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)”,D.表示越…越…“the＋比較級(jí)…,the＋比較級(jí)…”,E.表示倍數(shù)“倍數(shù)＋比較級(jí)＋than”,3.可以修飾比較級(jí)的副詞或副詞短語(yǔ)。,even,much,still,abit,(quite)alittle,far,etc.,注意：very修飾原級(jí)，much修飾比較級(jí)，修飾動(dòng)詞用much或verymuch.,1.Shedoesn’tspeak___herfriends,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.A.aswellasB.asoftenasC.somuchasD.asgoodas2.Ofallthestorybooks,Ilikethisone____.It’snotinterestingatall.A.verymuchB.thebestC.verylessD.theleast,A,D,3.---Ifyoudon’tliketheredcoat,taketheblueone.---Ok,butdoyouhave___sizeinblue?Thisoneisabittightforme.A.abigB.abiggerC.thebigD.thebigger4.Ifthemanagerhadtochoosebetweenthetwo,hewouldsayJohnwas___choice.A.goodB.thebestC.betterD.thebetter,B,D,7.---It’ssohottoday.---Itsurelyis.It’s___yesterday.A.twodegreeshotterthanB.twodegreesashotasC.twodegreehotterthanD.astwodegreeshotas,A,10.Everybodysaysthatthisproblemis__difficultthantheoneyouaskedmeaboutyesterday.A.alotquitemoreB.quitealotmoreC.alotmorequiteD.verymuchmorequite11.Heisnot___asanyofus,butheisbraveenough.A.asagoodplayerB.asgoodaplayerC.aplayersogoodD.asogoodplayer,B,B,12.Theharderyouwork,____.A.thegreaterprogressyou’llmakeB.thegreateryou’llmakeprogressC.you’llmakethegreaterprogressD.you’llmakegreaterprogress,A,13.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis___knownforhisplays.A.thebestB.moreC.betterD.themost,C,14.(NMET2001全國(guó))Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis____itisascience.A.anartmuchasB.muchanartasC.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas,D,15.Tom’shandwritingisbetterthan____.A.anyotherstudent’shandwritingB.anystudent’shandwritingelseC.anyoftheotherstudentsD.anystudenthandwriting16.(00’上海)Greenland,____islandintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometers.A.itisthelargestB.thatisthelargestC.isthelargestD.thelargest,A,D,17.Tomysurpriseheis____thanhisyoungersister.A.tallerB.lesstallerC.lessshorterD.lesstall,D,18.(NMET2000上海春)AlthoughLindatriedhardintheexam,shedid____thanherbrother.A.morebadlyB.muchbetterC.muchbadlyD.muchworse,D,V-edboringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring2.(03上海)Itisbelievedthatifabookis____,itwillsurely____thereader.A.interested;interestB.interesting,be～edC.interested;be～ingD.～ing;interest,A,D,3.___thathedidn’tknowwhatdodo.A.SoexcitedhewasB.SoexcitinghewasC.SoexcitedwasheD.Soexcitingwashe,C,4.(NMET2004上海春)Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,_____.A.exhaustingB.exhaustedC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted,B,高考演練,1.(NMET2004全國(guó))Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch___shewasgetting.A.heavierB.heavyC.theheavierD.theheaviest,A,4.(NMET2003上海)Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_____here.A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch,D,5.(NMET2003上海春)Aftersuppershewouldsitdownbythefire,sometimesfor_____anhour,thinkingofheryoungandhappydays.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.asmuchasD.asmanyas,A,6.(NMET2002北京)Allthepeople____atthepartywerehissupporters.A.presentB.thankfulC.interestedD.important,A,7.(NMET2002上海)AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,_____.A.themoreforlifeareyouequippedB.themoreequippedforlifeyouareC.themorelifeyouareequippedforD.youareequippedthemoreforlife,B,8.(NMET2002上海春)Themagazineisa(n)_______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereading–room.A.backB.pastC.oldD.former,A,9.(NMET2002全國(guó))Borishasbrains.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas______IQ.A.ahighB.ahigherC.thehigherD.thehighest,B,10.(NMET2002京皖春)---I’mvery____withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.---Mm,itdoeshavea____smell.A.pleasant,pleasedB.pleased,pleasedC.pleasant,pleasantD.pleased,pleasant,D,11.(NMET2002京皖春)Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.____,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.InfactB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally,C,12.(NMET2001上海)Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceedinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego,___.A.ourholidaywillbebetterB.ourholidaywillbethebetterC.thebetterourholidaywillbeD.thebetterwillourholidaybe,C,13.(NMET2001上海)Accordingtothenewresearchgardeningisamore____exerciseforolderwomenthanjoggingorswimming.A.mentalB.physicalC.effectiveD.efficient,C,14.(NMET2001上海春)Iwouldbevery___ifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.A.pleasantB.gratefulC.satisfiedD.helpful,B,15.(NMET2001上海春)HeleftinsuchahurrythatI____hadtimetothankhim.A.almostB.evenC.hardlyDnearly16.(NMET2001上海春)WhenyouturnontheTVset,clearpictureswill___appearonthescreen.A.rapidlyB.hurriedlyC.latelyD.immediately,C,D,17.(NMET2000上海)You’restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?A.abitfarB.alittlefartherC.abitoffartherD.alittlefar,B,18.(NMET2000上海春)Therewasnonews;_____,shedidnotgiveuphope.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.butD.nevertheless,D,19.Theoldmanisstillindanger.Heis__thanhewasyesterday.A.aswellasB.notworseC.nobetterD.moreworse,C,,20.(NMET2004上海)Somepeoplelikedrinkingcoffee,forithas____effects.A.promotingB.stimulatingC.enhancingD.encouraging,B,21.Wouldyoube___domeafavour,please?A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto,B,Correctthemistakes:1.Thisboxismoreheavierthanthatone.2.Tomistheyoungestinthethree.3.Heistallerofthetwo.4.Todayisourthebusiestday.5.IthinkmathisverymoredifficultthanChinese.6.Therearemuchmorepeopleinthestreetthanusual.7.MikeissotallasJack.8.LiYingjumpedfartherthanJimjumped.9.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongerriverinChina.10.Wemustgetfartherinformation.,___________,heavier,__,of,____,thetaller,______,our,____,much,_____,many,__,as,______,(did),_____,longest,______,further,,形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),ComparativeandSuperlativeDegreesofAdjectivesandAdverbs,