2019高考英語(yǔ)抓綱務(wù)本 Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”寫作講與練（含解析）新人教版必修3.doc

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Canada— “The True North” Unit 5　Canada— “The True North” 【高考試一試】 假如你是李華。你的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友Peter來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你校學(xué)生社團(tuán)的開(kāi)展情況。請(qǐng)你給他寫封回信，要點(diǎn)包括： 1.學(xué)生社團(tuán)簡(jiǎn)介； 2.特色學(xué)生社團(tuán)。 注意： 1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Peter, I am writing to make a brief introduction to the student societies in our school, in which you show interest in your letter. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about the student societies in your school? I am expecting to exchange more with you in the future. Yours, Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Peter, I am writing to make a brief introduction to the student societies in our school, in which you show interest in your letter. The student societies in our school e in many varieties. First of all, there are societies where we develop our hobbies and interests, and broaden our horizons. What’s more, if you are interested in making things and improving your skills, you can join such societies as ＂Kite Flying＂. What I would like to remend most is ＂Model United Nations＂, a society especially organized for those interested in international affairs. In the activities, we play the roles of diplomats from different countries and political bodies, holding conferences and discussing international hot issues, which greatly raises our sense of responsibility. What about the student societies in your school? I am expecting to exchange more with you in the future. Yours, Li Hua 【寫作指導(dǎo)】 本文是一篇半開(kāi)放式作文，要求以李華的口吻回復(fù)網(wǎng)友Peter的來(lái)信。注意要以第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。寫作要點(diǎn)如下： 1.學(xué)生社團(tuán)簡(jiǎn)介。該部分可介紹社團(tuán)涉及的領(lǐng)域和社團(tuán)的作用等。寫作時(shí)可用的表達(dá)有: 學(xué)生社團(tuán)多種多樣：the student societies e in many varieties；there’re more than one student society等; 社團(tuán)的作用：there are societies where we develop our hobbies and interests； societies help with our hobbies；broaden our horizons等。 2.特色學(xué)生社團(tuán)。該部分可介紹特色社團(tuán)的具體情況，如特色所在和宗旨等。寫作時(shí)可用的表達(dá)有： 特色社團(tuán)的宗旨：it is designed/organized/intended for...等。 【亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊】本文主題明確，邏輯清晰，要點(diǎn)齊全，且運(yùn)用了較多的高級(jí)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯，有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分。全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。 亮點(diǎn)詞匯：e in many varieties, remend, especially, international affairs, hot issues, responsibility等。 過(guò)渡詞：First of all, What’s more。 高級(jí)句式：where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句；What引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句；現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)holding conferences and discussing...作伴隨狀語(yǔ)等。 [話題單詞] 1．locate vt. 　位于 2．position n. 位置 3．size n. 大小 4．history n. 歷史 5．custom n. 習(xí)俗 6．capital n. 首都 7．welfare n. 福利 8．immigration n. 移民 9．Arctic n. 北極，北極地區(qū) 10．bay n. 海灣，(港)灣 11．border n. 邊 (沿)；邊界，國(guó)界 12．geography n. 地理 13．restriction n. 限制；限定 14．policy n. 政策，方針 15．legal adj. 法律的，法定的 【高考試一試】 高中生考入大學(xué)后，是否要立即為其配備筆記本電腦呢？對(duì)此，有人贊同，有人反對(duì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列表格的內(nèi)容寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，并發(fā)表你的看法。 支持者 反對(duì)者 A. 是對(duì)子女奮發(fā)努力取得好成績(jī)的肯定和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) B. 方便今后的學(xué)習(xí)，隨時(shí)隨地地可以上網(wǎng)查閱資料 1. 給有些家庭增加了經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān) 2. 大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)條件比較優(yōu)越，有足夠的計(jì)算機(jī)房供學(xué)生使用 你的看法（至少兩點(diǎn)）…… 注意：1. 對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。 3. 詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Is it necessary for freshmen to have a laptop when they go to university? Different people have different ideas. 【參考范文】 Is it necessary for freshmen to have a laptop when they go to university? Different people have different ideas. The supporters think that students deserve a laptop as an award for their great efforts and achievements. In addition, having a laptop in hand will bring more convenience to their studies and easier access to the Internet, which will in turn absolutely benefit them. The opponents believe it would add to the financial burden of some families. Besides, many universities are equipped with modern facilities, providing students with adequate puters for use. As far as I am concerned, it is not necessary to buy a laptop for freshmen. The reason for this is that they can have free access to the puters in universities. Furthermore, they may be addicted to puter games because of lack of self-control, which will have a bad effect on their studies and health. [話題短語(yǔ)] 1．follow a custom遵循習(xí)俗 2．culture shock文化沖擊 3．social status社會(huì)地位 4．offer job opportunities提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) 5．a(chǎn) symbol of social progress社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn) 6．a(chǎn)dapt oneself to the development of society適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展 7．be rich in富含…… 8． settle down定居 9．have a history of有……的歷史 10．have an area of有……面積 11．with a population of有……人口 12．be located in...坐落在…… 13．cover an area of占地…… 14．natural resources自然資源 15．more than多于 【高考試一試】 最近，某英語(yǔ)交流學(xué)習(xí)論壇提出一個(gè)話題“Should square dancing be forbidden？”并邀請(qǐng)網(wǎng)友參與討論。你打算參加，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿。 內(nèi)容包括： 1．廣場(chǎng)舞的現(xiàn)狀； 2．表明你的觀點(diǎn)； 3．給出理由。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Should square dancing be forbidden? In recent years，square dancing has been being increasingly popular in cities. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： Should square dancing be forbidden? In_recent_years，square_dancing_has_been_being_increasingly_popular_in_cities.Many people have a habit of dancing to music with others.However，the loud noise disturbs the people who live around the square.Should square dancing be forbidden? I think square dancing is of great benefits，and it shouldn’t be forbidden.Here are the reasons.First of all，dancing is a good way to take exercise，which can help people to build themselves up.It also provides a chance for people to municate with each other.Besides，the square is a good place for people to work out. At the same time，the people living near the square have the right to live in peace.So I suggest the time when people dance on the square should be limited. [話題佳句] 1．Covering an area of 9,976,000 square kilometres，Canada is the second largest country in the world with a population of more than thirty million. 加拿大是世界上第二大國(guó)家，面積9 976 000平方千米，人口大約3千多萬(wàn)。 2．It is located in the north of North America with the Atlantic on its east，bordering the US on the south. 加拿大位于北美大陸的北部，東臨大西洋，南與美國(guó)接壤。 3．Canada is rich in natural resources.People speak English and French as their official languages.Ottawa is one of the most beautiful capitals in the world as well as a good place for people to settle down. 加拿大自然資源豐富，英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)是加拿大的官方語(yǔ)言，渥太華是世界最美麗的都城之一，也是人們定居的好地方。 [佳作背誦] 隨著人們生活水平的提高，越來(lái)越多的人選擇走出家門去探索世界、體驗(yàn)生活。與傳統(tǒng)的團(tuán)隊(duì)游相比自助游越來(lái)越受到年輕人的青睞。但在享受自助游的同時(shí)也存在一些問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)按下列要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇100詞左右的短文： 1．自助游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)； 2．你的觀點(diǎn)。 參考詞匯：團(tuán)隊(duì)游 package tour 自助游 self-organized tour 住宿 acmodation ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [佳作欣賞] pared with the traditional ones，self-organized tours are rapidly gaining popularity among the youth. During a self-organized tour，arrangements of sightseeing can be flexible and changeable depending on our own interests.Thus，we can spend the time freely and head for our favorite destinations directly，only in which way can we fully expose ourselves to the local cultures and customs. Nevertheless，self-arranged tour can bring about great inconvenience in the arrangements of transportation and acmodation. At the same time ，the discounts for package tour may not be available.Also，lack of safety guarantees makes it easy to get hurt. In my opinion，the advantages of self-organized tour seem to outweigh its disadvantages.Thus I suppose that self-organized tour can’t be a wiser choice to enjoy ourselves to the fullest.