浙江省2019年高考英語二輪復習 完形填空模擬檢測（三）記敘文（C卷）訓練.doc

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完形填空模擬檢測(三)　記敘文 (C卷) (共2篇，限時35分鐘) A (2018成都診斷)When Heather McHugh, a poet, won a $500,000 “genius grant” from the MacArthur Foundation, she didn’t buy a luxurious car or fly to Paris. __1__， she put the money in the bank and __2__ writing poems. In 2011, she finally __3__ what to do with it. That year, Heather’s godson and his wife __4__ their first child, a beautiful baby girl but severely disabled. “I saw how people’s __5__ can change overnight. I started thinking about people in a __6__ situation，” says Heather. She __7__ there were millions of caregivers taking care of the chronically (慢性地) ill or disabled. So in 2012, Heather __8__ a nonprofit organization offering a sevenday vacation, with all __9__ paid, to people who have been caregivers for at least ten years. Tricia was one of the first caregivers to go on vacation. When Tricia got a call saying she was offered a __10__ vacation, she couldn’t __11__it; disbelief even __12__ her concern about leaving her two kids. Tricia went, and her favorite parts of the trip were to enjoy the __13__ things. “I got to eat hot food hot and cold food cold. I could go to bed when I wanted to and wake up whenever I chose to，” says Tricia. She was afraid the __14__ would return when the __15__ was over, but to her surprise, it hasn’t been back since. Heather says Tricia’s __16__ resembles those of the other ten caregivers she helps every year. “Before the vacation they are so __17__， but the __18__ is so amazing. They reflect and relax. It feels __19__ like another world and gives them a chance to see their lives from another __20__，” she adds. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。Heather McHugh利用自己的五十萬美元獎金建立一個非營利組織，為照顧慢性病患者和殘疾人的護理員提供免費休假，讓他們到新的環(huán)境中，從不一樣的角度來看待他們的人生。 1．A.However　　　　　 B．Therefore C．Instead D．Besides 解析：選C　根據(jù)空處前一句中的“she didn’t buy a luxurious car or fly to Paris”可知，在獲得了五十萬美元的獎金后，她并沒有購買汽車或去旅游，反而，她將這些錢存入銀行。instead“而是，反而”，符合語境。 2．A.continued B．quitted C．practiced D．started 解析：選A　她(這位詩人)獲獎后，將獎金存進銀行，繼續(xù)(continued)寫詩。quit“停止”；practice“實踐，訓練”。 3．A.thought over B．wondered C．talked about D．decided 解析：選D　根據(jù)下文第三段中的“Heather __8__ a nonprofit organization offering a sevenday vacation”可知，此處表示在2011年，她終于決定如何使用這筆錢。decide“決定”，符合語境。think over“仔細考慮”；wonder“想知道，好奇”；talk about“談到，談論”。 4．A.held B．weled C．lost D．saved 解析：選B　Heather的教子和他的妻子迎來了他們的第一個孩子，那是一個漂亮的女嬰，但是有嚴重的殘疾。wele“迎接”，符合語境。 5．A.feelings B．future C．lives D．routine 解析：選C　根據(jù)語境，并結合上文中提到的Heather的教子和他的妻子生下了一個殘疾的女嬰可知，Heather看到了人的生活(lives)是如何在一夜之間發(fā)生改變的，并開始關注那些有相似(similar)境遇的人。routine“慣例，常規(guī)”。 6．A.different B．similar C．worse D．better 解析：選B　參見上題解析。 7．A.discovered B．claimed C．admitted D．felt 解析：選A　她發(fā)現(xiàn)有數(shù)百萬照顧慢性病患者和殘疾人的護理員。discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，符合語境。claim“宣稱；斷言”；admit“承認”；feel“感覺”。 8．A.donated B．found C．visited D．formed 解析：選D　因此Heather在2012年建立了一個非營利組織，為那些當護理員至少十年的人提供七天休假，并支付所有費用。form“建立，組成”，符合語境。donate“捐贈”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；visit“參觀”。 9．A.taxes B．salary C．expenses D．rent 解析：選C　參見上題解析。expense“花費”，符合語境。tax“稅”；salary“薪水”；rent“租金”。 10．A.free B．caring C．short D．long 解析：選A　根據(jù)上文中的“... with all 9.(expenses) paid”可知，free“免費的”符合語境。 11．A.believe B．take C．refuse D．enjoy 解析：選A　根據(jù)空后的“disbelief”可知，Tricia不相信她獲得了一個免費休假這件事。believe“相信”，符合語境。 12．A.woke B．defeated C．showed D．moved 解析：選B　根據(jù)下一段中的“Tricia went, and her favorite parts of the trip were to enjoy”可知，Tricia接受了免費休假這件事情，由此可知，她對免費休假的懷疑(和向往)打敗(defeated)了對于留下孩子們的擔憂。wake“醒來”；show“展示”；move“移動”。 13．A.wonderful B．delicious C．peaceful D．simple 解析：選D　根據(jù)空后的“I got to eat hot food hot and cold food cold. I could go to bed when I wanted to and wake up whenever I chose to”可知，Tricia在度假時所做的事情都是很普通、很簡單的(simple)事情。wonderful“精彩的，極棒的”；delicious“美味的”；peaceful“平靜的，和平的”。 14．A.heaviness B．pain C．sadness D．disbelief 解析：選A　她擔心度假結束后，自己的生活會回歸以前的沉悶，但出乎她意料的是后來的生活并沒有回到從前。根據(jù)上文可知，Tricia是一個護理員，平時的工作都是照顧病人，生活少有放松的時候，故heaviness“沉悶”符合語境。pain“傷痛”；sadness“傷心，悲傷”；disbelief“懷疑，不信任”。 15．A.entertainment B．dream C．vacation D．freedom 解析：選C　根據(jù)第四段第一句“Tricia was one of the first caregivers to go on vacation.”可知選C。 16．A.ment B．story C．surprise D．fortune 解析：選B　上文講述的是Tricia享受免費休假的故事，故B項story“故事”，符合語境。 17．A.worried B．confused C．unexpected D．stressed 解析：選D　根據(jù)上文提到的Tricia擔心度假結束后自己的生活會回歸以前的沉悶可知，D項“stressed”，符合語境。 18．A.award B．change C．scenery D．acmodation 解析：選B　根據(jù)上文可知，其他護理員和Tricia一樣，在度假前他們的生活較為沉悶；結合后一句“They reflect and relax.”可知，在度假之后，他們變得很放松。據(jù)此可知，這樣的改變令人驚訝。change意為“改變”，符合語境。award“獎品”；scenery“風景”；acmodation“住宿”。 19．A.slightly B．interestingly C．magically D．mostly 解析：選C　這奇妙地(magically)像是另外一個世界，并且給了他們一個從另一個角度(angle)看待他們的生活的機會。magically“魔力般地；奇妙地”，符合語境。slightly“輕微地”；interestingly“有趣地”；mostly“大多地”。 20．A.place B．situation C．height D．angle 解析：選D　參見上題解析。angle“角，角度”。 B I wasn’t prepared for the way I felt when my 18yearold son, Dylan, left for Asia during his winter break. I was __1__ the moment he first told my husband Michael and me that he wanted to use some of his __2__ to travel around China. We were excited for him to explore the world. We told him that __3__ was one of the best ways to spend his money and the __4__ will last a lifetime. On the morning of Dylan’s departure, he __5__ a few more things into his bag. Before he and Michael __6__ to the airport, I yelled, “Be safe, and __7__ when you arrive in Shanghai.” That night, __8__ he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Dylan was really on his __9__. I woke hourly, each time __10__ the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning. __11__ my decision to let him go alone, I prayed, and thought about all the things that could go __12__. Then I heard from him. The first text said he’d arrived. The second text said his luggage didn’t __13__ it. Feeling anxious, I madly attempted to __14__ down his luggage. To search for the lost baggage, I persuaded him to go back to the __15__ and suggested he go to the airline’s office. My efforts __16__. All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right. After that, there was no more __17__ about the lost luggage. I knew that he’d figure it out, and that the life lesson would be __18__. Several days into the trip, Dylan sent a photo from Hong Kong. “I thought I could never study abroad anywhere but Europe. __19__ I could definitely do it here，” his note read. And I was __20__. 語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者的兒子迪倫十八歲時獨自一人去中國度寒假，“我”和丈夫鼓勵他旅行，但“我”又擔心他的安全。飛機著陸時，他的行李沒能送達，最后他自己解決了行李問題。兒子的獨自旅行會讓他終生難忘…… 1．A.thrilled　　　　　　　 B．worried C．eager D．upset 解析：選A　根據(jù)下文中的“We were excited for him to explore the world.”可知，對于他主動探索世界，我們很高興；并結合本句可以判斷，他告訴“我”和“我”的丈夫說他要去中國旅游，那一刻“我”很激動。thrilled“興奮的，激動的”，符合語境。worried“擔心的”；eager“熱切的，渴望的”；upset“難過的”。 2．A.caution B．savings C．relations D．friends 解析：選B　根據(jù)下文中的“spend his money”可知，他要使用他自己的一些積蓄去中國旅行。savings“積蓄”，符合語境。caution“小心，謹慎”；relation“親戚，關系”。 3．A.travelling B．learning C．driving D．purchasing 解析：選A　根據(jù)上文中的“travel around China”可知，我們告訴他，旅行是使用他的錢的最好方式之一。travel“旅行”，符合語境。purchase“購買”。 4．A.costs B．virtues C．items D．memories 解析：選D　根據(jù)語境可知，旅行是使用他的錢的最好方式之一，而且記憶將持續(xù)終生。memory“記憶”，符合語境。cost“花費，費用”；virtue“美德”；item“項目”。 5．A.put B．stuck C．reached D．knocked 解析：選A　根據(jù)語境可知，在Dylan離開的那天早晨，他將更多的東西放進包里。put ... into“將……放進”，故A項正確。stick“粘，貼”；reach“到達”；knock“敲，擊”。 6．A.took off B．saw off C．pulled away D．moved on 解析：選C　丈夫Michael和兒子一起駕車去機場。pull away“離開”，符合語境。take off“起飛，脫掉”；see off“給……送行”；move on“繼續(xù)前往”。 7．A.write B．call C．text D．email 解析：選C　根據(jù)下文第四段倒數(shù)第二句中的“The first text”可知，“我”祝愿他一路平安，并希望他在到達上海時給“我”發(fā)短信。text“(用手機)給……發(fā)短信”，符合語境。 8．A.since B．though C．after D．while 解析：選D　那天晚上，當他飛過太平洋時，“我”突然想到，兒子真的獨自一人。while“當……時候”，故D項正確。 9．A.behalf B．feet C．mind D．own 解析：選D　參見上題解析。on one’s own為固定搭配，意為“獨立的，獨自的”，故D項正確。behalf“代表”。 10．A.mending B．checking C．seeing D．winding 解析：選B　根據(jù)語境可知，“我”每小時醒一次，每次都查看一下時鐘。check“查看，檢查”，符合語境。mend“修補，修理”；wind“纏繞，迂回”。 11．A.Convincing B．Doubting C．Admitting D．Denying 解析：選B　根據(jù)語境可知，“我”對讓他獨自旅行的決定心存疑惑，不斷祈禱，考慮了所有可能出錯的事情。doubt“懷疑，疑惑”，符合語境。convince“說服，使信服”；admit“承認”；deny“否認”。 12．A.wrong B．wild C．smooth D．bad 解析：選A　參見上題解析。go wrong為固定搭配，意為“出錯”。wild“野生的”；smooth“光滑的”。 13．A.arrive B．make C．manage D．deserve 解析：選B　根據(jù)下文中的“Feeling anxious”，并結合空前的“The second text said his luggage didn’t”可以判斷，他的第二條短信說他的行李沒有準時到達。make it為固定搭配，意為“準時到達”，故B項正確。deserve“值得”。 14．A.bring B．turn C．settle D．track 解析：選D　根據(jù)上文可知，兒子的行李沒有準時送達，“我”非常著急，瘋狂地追查他的行李信息。track down為固定搭配，意為“追查，跟蹤”，符合語境。bring down“減少，擊敗”；turn down“拒絕”；settle down“定居”。 15．A.homeland B．airport C．supermarket D．car 解析：選B　根據(jù)空后的“and suggested he go to the airline’s office”可知，“我”建議他去航空公司的辦公室。據(jù)此可以判斷，“我”勸說他回到機場。airport“機場”，符合語境。 16．A.failed B．worked C．paid D．lost 解析：選A　根據(jù)空后的“All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right.”可知，Dylan用短信告訴“我”，他一切都好。據(jù)此可知，他會自己解決好行李問題，由此可以判斷，“我”的努力沒有起作用。fail“失敗”，符合語境。 17．A.presentation B．talk C．appearance D．rumor 解析：選B　根據(jù)下文中的“I knew that he’d figure it out”可知，“我”知道他會自己解決好行李問題。據(jù)此可以判斷，在此之后就沒有關于行李問題的討論了。talk“討論”，符合語境。presentation“顯示，報告”；appearance“出現(xiàn)，顯露，露面”；rumor“謠言”。 18．A.awful B．unbearable C．deep D．worthless 解析：選C　根據(jù)兒子獨自旅行時自己解決行李丟失的問題可知，“我”知道這一人生課程會是非常深刻的。deep“深刻的”，符合語境。awful“糟糕的，可怕的”；unbearable“難以忍受的”；worthless“無價值的”。 19．A.Or B．So C．And D．But 解析：選D　空前一句說，他本以為除了歐洲以外他決不去國外任何地方學習；空后一句說，他很明確他會在中國學習。根據(jù)空處前后的句意可知，兩句間為轉折關系，故D項正確。 20．A.in despair B．at a loss C．at peace D．in reality 解析：選C　根據(jù)上文可知，數(shù)天后Dylan從香港發(fā)來了照片，并考慮在那里留學。據(jù)此可以判斷，得到此消息后，“我”平靜了下來。at peace“處于平靜狀態(tài)”，符合語境。in despair“在絕望中”；at a loss“不知所措”；in reality“事實上”。