中考英語研討會資料 語法專項復習 動詞時態(tài)課件.ppt

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ReviewOfTenses 時態(tài)復習 Hello ThisisMissLi WhenIwasyoung IlivedinasmallvillageinBaihua Istudiedinavillageschool IworkedveryhardandthenIbecameateacherin1987 NowIteachyouEnglishinNo 3Middleschool AtthemomentIamgivingyoualesson IenjoyteachingalotandIwilltrymybesttodomoreformystudents Iwishyousuccessforthefuture Herearemyexperiencesandmydream Look Lily Lucy Describe Whatafinedaytoday Look Grammar 現(xiàn)在進行時 PresentProgressive 概念 表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu) be is am are doing標志語 Look Listen now 動詞 ing 現(xiàn)在分詞 形式的構(gòu)成 writingtaking gettingrunningswimming asking Exercise Thetwins wash theclothesnow Look He play basketballoverthere Listen Sally sing arewashing isplaying Pairwork Howoftendoyou onceaweek twice never Report Ihaveafriend His Hernameis He Sheplays Grammar 一般現(xiàn)在時 PresentSimple概念 表示現(xiàn)狀或表示習慣 經(jīng)常性的動作結(jié)構(gòu) 1 現(xiàn)狀 am is are 形容詞或名詞Thisisourclassroom Itiscrowded 2 表示習慣 經(jīng)常性的動作用動詞原形或三單形式 do does標志語 usually often never sometimes onceaweek twiceamonth everyyear Exercise Thetwins wash theclothesintheevening They notwash theinthemorning Sometimeshe play basketballoverthere Howoften Sally sing Myuncle notwork atweekends wash plays 4 don twash doesn twork Survey WhatdidyoudolastSundaymorning Iwentto Report LastSundaymorning myfriend Intheafternoon he she Andintheevening he she Grammar 一般過去時 PastSimple概念 表示過去存在的狀態(tài)或過去發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu) 1 過去的狀態(tài) was were 形容詞或名詞2 表示過去發(fā)生的動作則用動詞過去式 如 visited went 標志語 yesterday ago in1992 lastweek month 動詞 ed形式的構(gòu)成 moveddied carriedcried stoppedplanned answered Exercise Thetwins wash theclothesyesterday Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe play basketballoverthere Sally sing twohoursago washed played got drank took went swam ate cut were had did came said saw put 不規(guī)則過去式 Grammar 一般將來時 FutureSimple概念 表示將要發(fā)生的動作結(jié)構(gòu) 1 willdo 2 be is am are goingtodo標志語 tomorrow in next 1 We take animportantexamin3months 2 Weallhopeourfuture be better 3 you work afterleavingjuniorhighschool No I Iwillcontinueoureducationinseniorhighschool Exercises aregoingtotake willbe Will work won t 四種時態(tài)基本結(jié)構(gòu) 1 現(xiàn)在進行時 am is are doing2 一般現(xiàn)在時1 表示現(xiàn)狀 am is are 形容詞或名詞2 表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作則用do does 即動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)試 否定句 don tdo doesn tdo一般疑問句 Do do Does do 3 一般過去時 1 表示過去存在的狀態(tài) was were 形容詞或名詞2 表示過去發(fā)生的動作則用did 即用動詞的過去式 否定句 didn tdo 疑問句 Did do 4 一般將來時 begoingto do 強調(diào)打算 計劃做 will do 否定 won t Exercises 用所給動詞的正確形式填空 1 Iusually upat6 30am butyesterdayI upat7amandtomorrowI upat6 00am get 2 Listen someone knock atthedoor 3 Mygrandparentsoften forawalkinthepark Mygrandpanever alone go 4 Ifit notrain tomorrow we visit thefarm get got willget isknocking go goes doesn train willvisit JennyJenny be anforeigngirl She come fromtheUSA Nowshe live inHuizhou China Look she draw apictureinthegarden Twoyearsago herfamily move toHuizhou Jenny nothave friendsatfirst Soshe use tofeellonely Butnowshe have manyfriends Jennyoften study and play withherfriends butshe notlike peopletocallherGuilao Jenny miss grandparentsalot Herfamily return toAmericatovisitthemnextyear is comes isliving isdrawing moved didn thave used has studies plays doesn tlike misses willreturn Composition I Write Goodbye