高考英語作文熱點話題詞匯.doc

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高考英語作文熱點話題詞匯 話題一：中學生的愛好與興趣 Spare time(業(yè)余時間), favorite(最喜歡的), Interest(興趣), hobby(愛好), read novels(讀小說), play football/basketball(踢足球/打籃球), surf the internet(上網(wǎng)), chat online(在線聊天), play games(玩游戲), collect stamps(集郵), make e-friends(交網(wǎng)友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看電視), enjoy popular music(喜歡流行音樂), be interested in(對…感興趣), develop an interest in(在…方面發(fā)展興趣), be fond of(喜歡…), be keen on(喜歡…), have a taste in(對…有興趣) 話題二：勞動與勞動觀念 Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), worker(工人), voluntary labor(義務(wù)勞動)，serve the people(為人民服務(wù))，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(體力勞動), mental labor(腦力勞動), honorable(光榮的), be devoted to(奉獻于..), value(價值), earn money(賺錢) , personal interests(個人利益)等。 話題三：創(chuàng)建和諧社會 harmonious(和諧的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真誠的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和諧),help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相關(guān)心), be concerned with (關(guān)心), build(創(chuàng)建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(積極參與), pay attention to social moral(講究社會公德), protect the environment(保護環(huán)境), save energy(節(jié)省能源)等。No pains, no gains. 不勞無獲。 話題四：招聘與求職 employ(雇傭), look for(尋找), full-time(全職的), part-time(兼職的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小時發(fā)工資), requirement(要求), working experience(工作經(jīng)歷), apply for(申請…), graduate from(畢業(yè)于), major in(以…為專業(yè)), degree(學位), scholarship(獎學金), good grades(良好的成績), hobby(愛好), favorite(最喜歡的), be skilled in(在…方面熟練), be good at(擅長…), experienced(有經(jīng)驗的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英語和計算機能力), healthy(健康的)等。 話題五：中學生的健康問題 Physical and mental condition(身體與精神狀態(tài)), strong(強壯的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近視的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的飲食習慣), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s health(強身健體), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(進行有規(guī)律的運動), good living habits(良好的生活習慣), lose weight(減肥), remove heavy burdens(減輕負擔), be good for/do good to(對…有益處), form a … eating habit(養(yǎng)成一個…的飲食習慣) Breathe in as much fresh air等。 話題六：環(huán)境保護 Pollute（污染），Waste is scattering here and there.（到處撒滿了廢棄物），protect the environment(保護環(huán)境) ， cut down trees(砍伐樹木)， It is a shame to throw rubbish around. （亂扔垃圾是可恥的），form good habits to protect the surroundings（養(yǎng)成良好的習慣來保護環(huán)境）， take active measures to protect rare animals(采取積極措施保護稀有動物)， take good care of our forests（關(guān)心我們的森林），plant more trees to improve the environment （多植來改善環(huán)境），The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已經(jīng)給我們自己還有我們的環(huán)境帶來了很大的危害。) 話題七：校園文明與安全問題 School rules and regulations(學校規(guī)章制度),obey(遵守), behave well(表現(xiàn)良好),, respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬師長), be on time(準時), keep the environment clean(保持環(huán)境干凈), break the rules(違反規(guī)章制度), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(亂扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考試作弊), get in line (插隊), fight with sb.(與…打架), punish sb. for (因…處罰某人)等。The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school. 學校要求學生不要違反任何規(guī)章制度。The students are expected to … 學校期望學生…。 話題八：友誼 communicate with sb. (與某人交流) ， make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a friendship(友誼), friendly(友好的),a close friend(一個親密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任), share …with sb.(與…分享…), be loyal to(對…忠誠), keep in touch with sb. (與…保持聯(lián)系), keep company with sb.(和…結(jié)交), stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友誼)等。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難中的朋友，才是真正的朋友。 話題九、描寫人物性格的詞句 boring 乏味的 charming　可愛的　　confident自信的　humorous 幽默的　　optimistic樂觀的　　outstanding杰出的　　pessimistic悲觀的　　pleasant令人愉快的　proud驕傲的　rude沒禮貌的　sociable 善于交際的 Spirited精神飽滿的　　adventurous 冒險的　　generous 寬宏大量的　　gentle 文雅的　　lovely可愛的 nervous焦慮的　　　quiet文靜的　　　romantic浪漫的　　selfish自私的 Strong堅強的　　calm 鎮(zhèn)定的　　cold冷酷的　cool冷靜的　　impatient 急躁的　　sweet和藹的 Brave 勇敢的　careful仔細的 careless 粗心的 good-hearted熱心的 responsible 有責任心的 Diligent 勤奮的　　experienced有經(jīng)驗的　　forgetful健忘的　　hardworking努力工作的　ill-mannered舉止粗魯?shù)摹maginative富于想象力的　　knowledgeable 有知識的　　modest 謙虛的　　polite 有禮貌的 rude粗魯?shù)摹imple-minded頭腦簡單的　 話題十 、旅游： enjoyable令人愉快的 exciting激動人心的 expensive昂貴的 happy 幸福的 memorable 難忘的 lovely 美好的 historic有歷史意義的 ideal理想的 mountainous 多山的 remote遙遠的 romantic浪漫的 wild 荒涼的 wonderful美妙的 attractive吸引人的 dry干枯的 flat平坦的 frozen 冰凍的 golden金色的 grassy 長滿青草的 impressive難忘的 narrow狹窄的 rapid水流很急的 roaring咆哮的 rocky 多巖石的 stony 多石頭的 好段： Travelling enriches your knowledge , it enables you to learn a lot that you cannot get from books. It helps you to see backward with a broader mind. Travelling also helps you to make new friends . wherever you go, you are bound to meet people . and the contact on this special occasion can often bring about friendship more easily. Sometimes a kind help , or even a brief heart-to-heard chat , can earn you devoted and ever-lasting friends. How ever, travelling may cause some problems. The booking of tickets may be an inconvenient matter. The over crowded bus or train may make you exhausted. And, what’s more, travelling costs much time and money so it is clear that travelling has its advantages and disadvantages. 話題十一 關(guān)于資源的描寫： energy resource 能源 limited有限的plenty of 大量的 ，充足的 Poor 貧乏的　 be rich in 在…..方面很富有 We have a great need for energy because of the rapid growth of our economy. 我們經(jīng)濟的高速增長決定了我們對能源有很大的需求。 These rich energy resources are being used up rapidly. 這些豐富的資源正在迅速被用光。 Obviously, our country is rich in natural resources. 顯而易見，我們國家自然資源豐富