2019-2020年高三考前模擬沖刺 英語 含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高三考前模擬沖刺 英語 含答案 考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 總分：150分 第I卷 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Give up the class. B. Talk to the teacher. C. Keep it up. 2. Why can’t the woman open the door? A. The door is stuck. B. The door is locked. C. She doesn’t have the right key. 3. What will the man probably do to be seated? A. Wait twenty minutes. B. Wait five minutes. C. Go straight in. 4. Why is the new er so popular? A. He is very humorous. B. He likes to help others. C. He is cheerful and energetic. 5. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. See an opera with him. B. Go to see a Peking Opera. C. Celebrate the New Year with him. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7題。 6. Why is the girl so upset about the boy? A. He doesn’t like the show. B. He forgot to bring her book. C. He can’t see the show with her. 7. What will the boy do for the girl? A. Buy a pizza. B. Drive her home. C. Go home at once. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10題。 8. What did the man do for his project? A. He missed his holiday. B. He gave up a football match. C. He spent hours in the library. 9. What grade did Barry get on his project? A. A. B. B. C. C. 10. What will the boy probably do? A. Speak to the teacher. B. Read Barry’s project. C. Find out what was weak. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13題。 11. Where is the song from? A. A musical. B. A movie. C. A TV play. 12. What does the man think of the song? A. It is beautiful. B. It is too emotional. C. The lyrics are special. 13. What does the man like to enjoy? A. Musicals. B. Drama. C. Jazz. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16題。 14. What did the woman put on top of the car when driving away? A. Her baby. B. Her purse. C. Her groceries. 15. Why did the woman have to stop the car? A. She remembered that she had lost something. B. She noticed that many people shouted at her car. C. A truck pulled out in front of her. 16. What do we know about the baby? A. It was badly hurt. B. It was fine. C. It fell asleep. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。 17. What is the topic of the talk? A. Table manners. B. Food. C. How to live abroad. 18. Which of the following is considered bad in Britain when eating? A. Lift the bowl for more food. B. Drink directly from the bowl. C. Use a bowl to contain liquid food. 19. In which country is it all right to make a noise while eating? A. Mexico. B. Britain. C. Japan. 20. What advice does the speaker give to people visiting a foreign country? A. Do in Rome as Romans do. B. Do as you do at home. C. Ask your friends for advice. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A It was a cold night in Washington, D.C. and I was heading back to the hotel when a beggar walked up to me. He asked if I would give him some money so he could get something to eat. After a short hesitation, I shook my head and kept walking. With helplessness, he said, “I really am homeless and I really am hungry! You can e with me and watch me eat!” But still, I kept on walking. The incident bothered me for the rest of the week. In fact, I had money in my pocket and it wouldn’t have killed me to hand over a dollar or two even if he had been lying. On a freezing cold night, I wondered what would happen to a hungry man. Flying back to my hometown, Anchorage, I couldn’t help thinking of him. I tried to find excuses for my failure to help. After all, government agencies, churches and charities were there to feed him. Besides, you’re not supposed to give money to beggars. But I just couldn’t forget the incident and began to think I must do something. At that time, I was writing a garden column(專欄) for the local Daily News. Suddenly, I came up with an idea. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens donated to Bean’s? Bean’s Cafe, the soup kitchen which has volunteered to feed hundreds of hungry people every day for many years. The idea began to take off. I began to receive more e-mails and calls from kind people. They tried their best to show their concerns about the hungry. Food was sent by different warm-hearted people and even those who only grew flowers sent their flowers. They are food for the spirit, which forted me a lot. Next year, the Garden Writers Association of America held their annual conference in Anchorage and after learning of Anchorage’s program, Plant a Row for Bean’s became Plant a Row for the Hungry. You can imagine how happy I was then. 21. According to the passage, the reason why the author refused to give some money to the beggar probably is that ________. A. he happened not to take money then B. he wasn’t fond of beggars C. he thought that the beggar was lying D. he didn’t like being bothered 22. Why did the author can’t help thinking of the beggar ? A. Because he felt he had done wrong for his failure to help him. B. Because he wanted to know whether the beggar had lied to him. C. Because he was worried that the beggar might die from hunger. D. Because some agencies, churches and charities should help the beggar. 23. What does the underlined phrase “take off” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. remove clothes. B. leave suddenly. C. bee successful. D. e into being. 24. What’s the correct order to record the author’s launch of the program “Plant a Row for the Hungry?” ① He ran into a beggar. ② He was regretful. ③ He came up with the idea of planting a row for Bean’s. ④ The Plant a Row for Beans became Plant a Row for the Hungry. ⑤ He went back home. ⑥ Writers gathered in Anchorage. A. ①②③④⑤⑥. B. ①⑤②③④⑥. C. ①②⑤③④⑥. D. ①②⑤③⑥④. B It is generally believed that we are getting cleaned when we step under a shower. We are, but we’re also giving a home to lots of tiny little creatures we didn’t even know about. A showerhead carries thousands of bacteria(細(xì)菌) called Mycobacterium. These can cause problems like coughs and tiredness, and a general feeling of being sick. When you turn on the water, the bacteria go from the showerhead onto and into your body. This is a finding of Norman R. Pace and his team at the University of Colorado, in the US. Pace’s team looked at 45 showerheads in nine American cities. They discovered that 30 percent of them had large amounts of flying Mycobacterium. But Pace said that they pose few threats to the health．Only those with a weak immune system might need to worry．He told the New York Times that the bacteria are not as unpleasant as might be thought．He said that having a shower is no more dangerous than anything else we do in the morning． But for those who feel sick about the idea of all those microorganisms(微生物), he had some advice. Let the water run for 30 seconds before getting into the shower. Why? The number of bacteria is smaller than that when the water is just turned on. If that seems like a waste of water, he added that you could also change your showerhead every few months. However, Pace had good news, too. He has also been testing the air in US subways. Apart from iron particles(粒子), which are ground off the track by the wheels of trains, subway air is fresh. The reason is that a train’s movement pumps fresh outdoor air into the tunnels. 25. From the finding of Norman R. Pace, after taking a shower, we might cough or feel tired because _______. A. it’s easy to get a cold when taking a bath. B. the showerhead carries many bacteria causing illness C. we don’t get cleaned while showering D. we don’t get a weak immune system 26. We can learn from the third paragraph that ________. A. having a shower in the morning is more dangerous than at other time B. the bacteria always threat people’s health when people have a shower C. people with strong immune system needn’t fear microorganisms D. it is better to do some exercise in the morning than have a shower 27. The underlined word “pose” in the third paragraph probably means “________”. A. give birth to B. take charge of C. watch out for D. get away with 28. What leads to fresh air in US subways? A. The train’s movement. B. Iron particles. C. Train wheels. C. Air conditioners on the trains. C “Have you ever found a treasure?” I once asked my father．He smiled a big smile and told me this story． “Once when I was about ten years old,” my father told me, “I went treasure hunting with my older sister．She had heard some people talking about a treasure box hidden in a hillside cave．One day we went there and spent two or three hours looking for the entrance to the cave．Then, as I was trying to squeeze between two big stones, I suddenly fell into a hole．It was the mouth of a tunnel that led to the cave．My sister and I crawled through into it．It was very dark but we had brought a flashlight and we were shocked to see that there was a large wooden box ahead of us．We ran to the box and pulled it open．It was filled with silver and gold coins．I started to count them but my sister told me to stop．“This is only money ，”she said，“This is not a real treasure．If you want money , all you have to do is to work for it”． I was going to argue with her when I suddenly noticed a big metal box on the other side of the cave．The box was filled with statues．Some statues were made of ivory or gold, with diamonds for eyes and rubies for lips．I took one of the gold statues out of the box．‘Don’t do that!’ yelled my sister．‘This is only beauty and art．It is not a real treasure．There must be something better here．’ We searched and searched, but there was nothing else in the cave．Then the battery in the flashlight started to die．We got scared and crawled back．I wiggled through but my sister got stuck half way between the stones．I tried to pull her out but I couldn’t．I ran up and down the street knocking on doors but nobody would e． The only one who would help was a girl about my age．She got a rope and a spade and a water bottle．About an hour later, we got my sister out of the stones．I became good friends with the girl who had helped us．She was very responsible, faithful, kind and loving．When we finished college I realized that she was the woman I wanted to marry．That’s your mom．I thought I had found the best treasure in the world．” 29．Why did the father knock on doors on the street? A．To beg for water． B．To beg for help． C．To tell people about the treasure． D．To warn people of the danger． 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．The loss of flashlight drove them to crawl back． B．Most people in the town were not supportive and helpful． C．The sister got stuck between the stones when she was trying to squeeze into the cave.． D．The second box was filled with famous pictures． 31．Which of the following could best describe the sister? A．Rude B．Greedy C．Wise D．Lazy 32．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A．A Real Treasure B．An Exciting Experience C．A Helpful Girl D．A Terrible Trip D In the last couple of years, there has been a craze about time –traveling TV series in China. This year, it seems like the South Korean drama writers have fallen in a deep ,never-ending love with the time –travel trend. Rooftop Prince A prince from the Joseon era (18th century ) , Lee Gak is catapulted 300 years forward into the future in Seoul xx with his entourage（隨從） when he tries to investigate the suspicious circumstances which surround the death of the woman he loves . In the present, he finds a young woman who looks exactly like his beloved crown princess. Queen In-hyun’s Man The drama ,set during the Josen era, features the hero Kim Boong-do as he tries to restore the exiled Queen In-hyun. It is in this time period he is given the time-traveling power that transports him to the future world where he makes friends with an actress playing the role of Queen In-hyun for a drama in her time . Dr Jin Jin Hyuk is a genius neurosurgeon.Through a mysterious power, Jin finds himself transported back in time 150 years. He begins treating people there, but the lack of equipment and medical knowledge of the period forces him to seek new ways to aid the sick .Through this challenging process, Jin eventually bees a genuine doctor. Operation proposal Kang Baek-ho realizes that he is love with his best friend, HamYi-seul , on the day of her wedding to another man. He travels back in time to various events of their lives hoping to change the oute of their relationship .Will Kang be able to change the course of their future? 33.Which of the following words can replace “catapulted ” in Paragraph 2? A. captured B transported C. traveled D deserted 34. What do the three TV series have in mon ? A. They are all about love. B. They all describe what happened in ancient times. C. They are all based on true stories . D. They all feature time –travel. 35.If you are interested in prince –and –princess story ,which will you tune in to ? A. Rooftop Prince B. Queen In-hyun’s Man C. Dr Jin D. Operation proposal 第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 How to Love Your Parents Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life．You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are． 36 Tell them you love them every morning．A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart．Remember that they brought you into this world．Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world． Respect them more and cherish these moments．You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when youre off on your own．Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents．Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend． 37 Obey their requests．It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them．It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean．However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot．Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes． 38 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents? Keep pany with them．Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them． 39 Listen to their old stories and learn from them．You will find they are your teachers in this way or another． Some people simply may not be able to love their parents． 40 Seek help if you are being abused（虐待）in any way． Parents do not have a right to harm you． A． Parents will in turn express their love to you． B． Forgiveness is the key． C． Here are some ways to love your parents． D． There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example． E． Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can． F． After this, share your feelings with your parents． G． Please remember parents are as important as friends． 第三部分: 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,D）中，選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項(xiàng)。 Cell Phone Madness When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really gotten a cell phone! As soon as I got to my 41 the next morning I 42 off my phone and asked everyone for their 43 . It felt like I didnt even 44 in that class anymore. I wouldnt pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my 45 . Luckily I didnt get 46 using it. I was pretty 47 that the teacher did 48 that I stopped paying attention to her 49 a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters 50 , my mom had to 51 the test. It was hard to show my mom the 52 . She was used to seeing As and Bs on my tests. Well, eventually, I showed her and she couldnt 53 it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed. Weeks passed and my parents started to 54 the fact that I had a phone. They would say, " We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. Its like you have your own little 55 now and we dont municate as much with your phone．" I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much 56 on the phone． A week later I tried 57 a whole day without a cell phone and it didnt go that badly．I had so much 58 because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them．From that day, I had a different point of view towards cell phones． Phones really take you away from the rest of the world．Im not saying that phones are 59 and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get 60 with your phone all day．My phone took away time from my homework and from my family．It also affected my grades． I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control． 41．A．office B．school C．store D．home 42．A．took B．put C．turned D．showed 43．A．number B．name C．help D．a(chǎn)ddress 44．A．e B．hand C．give D．exist 45．A．job B．test C．phone D．desk 46．A．caught B．a(chǎn)llowed C．troubled D．a(chǎn)ppreciated 47．A．proud B．doubtful C．sure D．a(chǎn)ngry 48．A．mention B．notice C．prevent D．punish 49．A．until B．before C．though D．because 50．A．clearer B．easier C．worse D．better 51．A．read B．sign C．do D．make 52．A．box B．book C．homework D．paper 53．A．believe B．receive C．see D．a(chǎn)chieve 54．A．ignore B．dislike C．a(chǎn)ccept D．enjoy 55．A．secret B．idea C．world D．dream 56．A．time B．force C．money D．control 57．A．studying B．working C．going D．thinking 58．A．trouble B．worry C．fun D．improvement 59．A．good B．bad C．necessary D．useful 60．A．interested B．pleased C．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．stuck 第II卷 第三部分: 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 When a person is curious about something, it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it． There is 61 wrong with curiosity in itself．Whether it is good or bad depends on what people are curious about． Curiosity sometimes 62 be foolish or wrong． Some people with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their neighbours are doing．They have a strong wish to know what they are bringing home or taking outside, or 63 they have e home so early or late． To be interested in these things is silly because it is none of their 64 to know what their neigh-bours do or are doing． Such curiosity is not only foolish but also harmful． Most probably, it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others, thus 65 （hurt）others feelings． However, there is a clever curiosity-the curiosity of wise men, who wonder at all the great things and try to find out all they can learn about them．Columbus could never have found America if he 66 （not be） curious． James Watt would not have made the steam engine 67 his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid． All the discoveries in human history have 68 （make）as a result of curiosity, so the clever curiosity is never about 69 （important） things which have little or nothing to do with the happiness of 70 public． 第四部分: 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 Dear Editor, Im writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident．Several days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from t