高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空選練[打包7套]1.zip

高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空選練[打包7套]1.zip,打包7套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包 安徽五河縣2017高考英語(yǔ)完形填空一輪選練 【2013界廣東省韶關(guān)市】 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 I agree with the saying that some people “see old memories as a chance to deal with the past and unite past and present.” Many people are so ___1___ by things that happened in their past that they are not able to focus on the ___2___ . For example, in the book Ceremony, the main character, Tayo, cannot concentrate on the present because he can’t forget his troubled childhood and ___3___ continues to relive things that happened during that time. However, past memories can help people to ___4___ in the present. A ___5___ example of people learning from the past would be the Marshall Plan. After the ___6___ of World War II there were many war-torn countries around the world in need of ___7___ assistance to help rebuild their countries, and the United States would have to be the one to ___8___ that assistance. Many American politicians thought it was ___9___ for the US government to spend money abroad on countries that would not be able to repay it for a long time. However, George Marshall, a former US general, remembered how the exact same ___10___ of "why should we spend money on war-torn nations that really owe us reparations (賠款)?" had been used after World War I towards Germany. The ___11___ of assistance towards Germany after World War I had caused a gigantic economic depression in Germany that had made the Mark (German money) virtually ___12___ . The German people became so desperate that they started ___13___ an extreme German nationalist named Adolf Hitler, who eventually started World War II. Marshall knew that if the US did not ___14___ war-torn Germany and, especially, Japan, we could ___15___ have a World War III on our hands. 1. A. shocked ??B. troubled ??C. punished ??D. annoyed 2. A. memory ??B. situation ??C. present ??D. future 3. A. constantly ?B. innocently ??C. ridiculously ?D. rarely 4. A. forget ??B. recover ??C. enjoy ???D. compare 5. A. personal ?B. scientific ??C. historical ??D. commercial 6. A. conclusion ?B. decision ??C. invasion ??D. extension 7. A. medical ??B. political ??C. economic ??D. lawful 8. A. need ??B. provide ??C. find ???D. prevent 9. A. reasonable ?B. necessary ??C. difficult ??D. foolish 10. A. statement ?B. argument ??C. suggestion ??D. introduction 11. A. intension ?B. request ??C. influence ??D. lack 12. A. hopeless ?B. worthless ??C. worldwide ??D. valuable 13. A. refusing ?B. employing ??C. supporting ??D. charging 14. A. stop ??B. warn ???C. resist ???D. help 15. A. similarly ?B. simply???C. regularly ??D. unlikely 1.【答案】B 【解析】考查過去分詞及語(yǔ)境的理。A.震驚，震動(dòng)；B.麻煩，煩惱，折磨；C.懲罰；D.打擾，惱怒。由“For example, in the book Ceremony, the main character, Tayo, cannot concentrate on the present because he can’t forget his troubled childhood……”可知許多人被過去所發(fā)生的事情困擾。故選B。 2.【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.記憶；B.情況，形勢(shì)，處境；C.現(xiàn)在，禮物；D.未來(lái)。由例子中的“Tayo, cannot concentrate on the present because he can’t forget his troubled childhood”可知許多被過去所困擾的人不能專注于現(xiàn)在。故選C。 3.【答案】A 【解析】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.不斷地，時(shí)常地；B.純潔地，無(wú)罪地；C.可笑地，荒謬地；D.很少地，罕有地。由“he can’t forget his troubled childhood”可知他無(wú)法忘記困擾的童年，并時(shí)常不斷地重新體驗(yàn)在那期間所發(fā)生的事情。故選A。 4.【答案】D 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.忘記；B.恢復(fù)，重新獲得；C.享受，喜愛；D.比較。根據(jù)下文的馬歇爾計(jì)劃，可知過去的記憶能幫助人們比較現(xiàn)在。故選D。 5.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.個(gè)人的；B.科學(xué)的；C.歷史的；D.商業(yè)的。因?yàn)轳R歇爾計(jì)劃是一個(gè)歷史事件，所以選C。 6.【答案】A 【解析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.結(jié)論，結(jié)局；B.決定；C.入侵，侵略；D.延長(zhǎng)，延期，擴(kuò)展。由“there were many war-torn countries ”可知是在二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后。 7.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.醫(yī)學(xué)的；B.政治的；C.經(jīng)濟(jì)的；D.法律的。由“Many American politicians thought……”可知需要的是政治援助。故選C。 8.【答案】B 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理。A.需要；B.提供；C.發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.阻止。由“……the US government to spend money abroad on countries that would not be able to repay it for a long time.”可知美國(guó)將是提供援助的那個(gè)國(guó)家。故選B。 9.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.合理的，公道的；B.必要的，必需的；C.困難的；D.愚蠢的。“the US government to spend money abroad on countries that would not be able to repay it for a long time.”美國(guó)為海外國(guó)家花錢，而且長(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi)得不到回報(bào)，這似乎是愚蠢的。故選D。 10.【答案】B 【解析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.聲明，陳述，報(bào)表；B.爭(zhēng)論；C.建議，示意；D.介紹，引進(jìn)。由“‘why should we spend money on war-torn nations that really owe us reparations (賠款)?’ had been used after World War I towards Germany.”可以看出這是一次爭(zhēng)論。故選B。 11.【答案】D 【解析】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.強(qiáng)度，加?。籅.請(qǐng)求，需要；C.影響，勢(shì)力；D.缺乏，不足?！癱aused a gigantic economic depression in Germany”德國(guó)巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條，可推斷是因?yàn)槿狈υ? 12.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.絕望的；B.無(wú)價(jià)值的；C.全世界的；D.有價(jià)值的。由前半句引起經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條，可知德國(guó)貨幣幾乎無(wú)價(jià)值。故選B。 13.【答案】C 【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.拒絕；B.雇傭；C.支持；D.充電，控告。由“The German people became so desperate that……”他們?cè)谶@種絕望的情況下，支持了極端的德國(guó)民族主義者希特勒。 14.【答案】D 【解析】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.停止；B.警告；C.抵抗，忍耐；D.幫助。由前兩句德國(guó)缺乏援助而最終爆發(fā)第二次世界大戰(zhàn)，推斷出如果這次不援助的遭受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)破壞的德國(guó)尤其是日本，會(huì)有第三次世界大戰(zhàn)。故選D。 15.【答案】A 【解析】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.同樣地；B.簡(jiǎn)單地；C.有規(guī)律地，定期地；D.未必，不太可能的。由前面二戰(zhàn)的爆發(fā)，推斷出如果受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)侵害的國(guó)家得不到援助，同樣會(huì)有第三次世界大戰(zhàn)。故選A。 【2015屆河北省石家莊二中高三開學(xué)考試】 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）? 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 “Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the baby was placed in her arms, she was 10 . The baby had been born without ears. Time 11 that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It was only his 12 that was damaged. When he rushed home from school one day and 13 himself into his mother’s arms, she sighed, 14 that he would have many heartbreaks in his life. He grew up and became a(n) 15 with his classmates. He might 16 have been class president, but for that. The boy’s father 17 with the family physician in secret. “Could 18 be done?” the father asked. “I believed I could 19 on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” the doctor answered. So the 20 began for a person who would make such a 21 for a young man. Two years went by. Then the father said, “You are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need. 22 it’s a secret,” said the father. The operation was very 23 , and a new person appeared. “But I must know!” he urged his father. “Who 24 so much to me? I could never do enough for him.” “I do not believe you could,” said the father. The secret was 25 for years till he stood with his father over his mother’s coffin(棺材). Slowly and 26 , his father raised his mother’s thick brown hair to 27 that his mother had no outer ears. “Mother said she was 28 she never let her hair be cut,” he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought she was less 29 , did they?” 10. A. angry B. disappointed C. surprised D. curious 11. A. proved B. seemed C. told D. saw 12. A. figure B. face C. ear D. appearance 13. A. got B. put C. sent D. took 14. A. knowing B. guessing C. doubting D. wondering 15. A. enemy B. stranger C. favorite D. friend 16. A. ever B. also C. even D. still 17. A. asked B. spoke C. chatted D. said 18. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 19. A. transplant B. operate C. set D. fix 20. A. operation B. search C. interview D. examination 21. A. devotion B. effort C. sacrifice D. contribution 22. A. Therefore B. But C. Though D. Otherwise 23. A. normal B. useful C. difficult D. successful 24. A. changed B. worked C. gave D. did 25. A. discussed B. hidden C. spread D. kept 26. A. carefully B. sadly C. excitedly D. tenderly 27. A. see B. find C. show D. tell 28. A. proud B. glad C. worried D. regretful 29. A. beautiful B. ugly C. respectable D. fashionable 【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】B1 記敘文 【文章綜述】這篇文章講述了一個(gè)感人的故事，媽媽為孩子捐獻(xiàn)了耳朵，展現(xiàn)了偉大的母愛。 【答案解析】 10.C考查形容詞辨析 A. angry生氣的；B. disappointed失望的；C. surprised吃驚的；D. curious好奇的；句意：當(dāng)孩子放在她的懷里時(shí)，她很吃驚。根據(jù)下方提到The baby had been born without ears.沒有耳朵，故選C項(xiàng)。 11.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A. proved證明；B. seemed好像；C. told 告訴；D. saw看到；句意：時(shí)間證明孩子的聽力還是很好的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知孩子的耳朵聽力沒有問題，故選A項(xiàng)。 12.D 考查名詞辨析A. figure手指；B. face臉；C. ear 耳朵；D. appearance外貌；句意：只有他的外貌被破壞。根據(jù)The baby had been born without ears沒有耳朵影響的是外觀，故選D項(xiàng)。 13.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A. got 得到；B. put放下；C. sent發(fā)送； D. took帶走；句意：一天，孩子從學(xué)校跑著回家，撲到媽媽的懷里，媽媽嘆氣到，知道孩子在學(xué)校中又碰到一些麻煩事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知孩子肯定是在學(xué)校受到委屈，故選B項(xiàng)。 14.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A. knowing 知道；B. guessing猜測(cè)；C. doubting懷疑；D. wondering想知道；句意：一天，孩子從學(xué)校跑著回家，撲到媽媽的懷里，媽媽嘆氣到，知道孩子在學(xué)校中又碰到一些麻煩事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，媽媽就知道孩子在學(xué)校受到一些委屈，故選A項(xiàng)。 15. C考查名詞辨析A. enemy敵人；B. stranger陌生人； C. favorite喜愛的；D. friend朋友；句意：他慢慢地長(zhǎng)大，同學(xué)也很喜歡他。根據(jù)下方提到He might 16 have been class president,可知他很受喜歡，故選C項(xiàng) 16.C考查副詞辨析 A. ever曾經(jīng)；B. also也；C. even甚至；D. still仍然；句意：他甚至是班長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知受同學(xué)的歡迎，故選C項(xiàng)。 17.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. asked問；B. spoke 說；C. chatted 聊天；D. said說；句意：男孩的父親與家庭醫(yī)生私下聊天。根據(jù)下方提到“Could 18 be done?” the father asked可知在聊天，故選C項(xiàng)。 18.D 考查不定代詞辨析A. something一些；B. everything 一切；C. anything任何國(guó)D. nothing什么也沒有；句意：什么也不做嗎，父親問到。根據(jù)下方提到“I believed I could 19 on a pair of outer ears, if they could be got.” the doctor answered.可知在問要做些什么，故選D項(xiàng)。 19. A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. transplant 移植；B. operate 手術(shù)；C. set制定；D. fix修理；句意：我相信如果能得到耳朵的話，我會(huì)給你移植的。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。 20.B 考查名詞辨析A. operation手術(shù)；B. search尋找；C. interview面試；D. examination檢查；句意：因此開始尋找這樣一個(gè)人，一個(gè)能為他捐獻(xiàn)耳朵的人。根據(jù)search 此處是名詞，表示搜尋工作，故選B項(xiàng)。 21.C考查名詞辨析 A. devotion 捐獻(xiàn)；B. effort 努力；C. sacrifice犧牲； D. contribution貢獻(xiàn)；句意：因此開始尋找這樣一個(gè)人，一個(gè)能為他捐獻(xiàn)耳朵的人，根據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。 22.B考查副詞辨析 A. Therefore因此；B. But但是；C. Though雖然；D. Otherwise否則；句意：但是這是一個(gè)秘密。根據(jù)提到Y(jié)ou are going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will give the ears you need媽媽和我找到一個(gè)能給你耳朵的人，故選B項(xiàng)。 23.D考查形容詞辨析 A. normal 正常的；B. useful有用的；C. difficult困難的；D. successful成功的；句意：手術(shù)非常的成功。根據(jù)下方提到and a new person appeared可知選D項(xiàng)。 24.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A. changed 改變；B. worked工作；C. gave 給；D. did做；句意：誰(shuí)把耳朵給我的，我無(wú)論如何也報(bào)答不了他。Give sth to sb 給某人某物，故選C項(xiàng)。 25.D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. discussed 討論；B. hidden藏；C. spread 傳播； D. kept保持；句意：這個(gè)秘密被維持了多年，直到他與父親站在母親的棺材前。根據(jù)上文提到 22 it’s a secret,”故選D項(xiàng)。 26.D 考查副詞辨析A. carefully 仔細(xì)地；B. sadly悲傷地；C. excitedly興奮地； D. tenderly溫和的；句意：慢慢地，輕輕地，父親掀開母親棕色的頭發(fā)露出母親的耳朵。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境提到，父親輕輕做這件事，故選D項(xiàng)。 27. C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. see看；B. find發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. show 展示；D. tell告訴；句意：句意：慢慢地，輕輕地，父親掀開母親棕色的頭發(fā)露出母親的耳朵 28. B考查形容詞辨析A. proud驕傲的；B. glad高興的；C. worried著急的；D. regretful后悔的；句意：媽媽說，她很高興，再也不剪頭發(fā)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，媽媽騙兒子說，不剪發(fā)很高興，目的是為了遮掩沒有耳朵的事實(shí)，故選B項(xiàng)。 29.A考查形容詞辨析 A. beautiful漂亮的；B. ugly丑陋的；C. respectable尊敬的；D. fashionable流行的；句意：每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為她是漂亮的，不是嗎？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，兒子低語(yǔ)，認(rèn)為，這樣的媽媽在心中更加的漂亮，偉大，故選A項(xiàng)。 【由2014陜西省西安市長(zhǎng)安區(qū)第一中學(xué)一模改編】 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出合適填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I had been playing hockey（冰球）for about?10 years. I was?always the one sitting?at the end of the bench, and 1 got into a game. I went to all the 2 and showed up even when it was so 3 that your ‘breath froze’ and?when the other players had decided to stay home. I felt I had 4 enough and thought of quitting. I finally decided to 5 the news to my?mom that I was leaving the team.?My?mom?may have looked like a?tiny and quiet lady but on 6 my words, she said, “Remember, ‘A quitter never wins and a winner never quits.’ Your mother didn’t raise 7 ,?so think about yourself in a 8 way and see yourself as a winner!”?So I worked harder than ever at getting in better shape, 9 my shot accuracy and changing my 10 . Once in a match, we 1 our first game badly. What’s worse, one of our best players got hurt.?I was sitting at my 2 place,?at the end of the bench,?when the coach came over and told me I was going 13 . I was nervous, excited and terrified all at the same time. The opposing team was fast and I had to admit I was a little 14 .??But my mom’s words 15 out in my head like a church bell.?Instead of being afraid, I was “pumped” and I very quickly found that all my 16 work was?paying off.??I was as fast a skater as anyone else on the ice, and I seemed to get the? 17 to score.?The crowd went quiet.? All the time I spent on the ice when everyone had gone home had 18 me for this moment. Won!?I won! ?The lesson I learned from my mom’s 19 has stayed with me over the years.?I?hear them whenever I am faced with a challenge, or whenever I 20 myself.?? 1. A. once B. seldom C. usually D. even 2. A. meetings B. shows C. matches D. practices 3. A. cloudy B. wet C. cold D. windy 4. A. suffered B. explained C. planned D. escaped 5. A. write B. break C. read D. report 6. A. noticing B. gathering C. hearing D. analyzing 7. A. talkers B. dreamers C. attackers D. losers 8. A. positive B. familiar C. brief D. convenient 9. A. testing B. improving C. questioning D. affecting 10. A. aim B. taste C. habit D. attitude 11. A. lost B. controlled C. practiced D. continued 12. A. usual B. safe C. secret D. private 13. A. off B. in C. by D. up 14. A. annoyed B. awkward C. scared D. bitter 15. A. ran B. gave C. stood D. rang 161. A. delicate B. extra C. creative D. casual 17. A. chance B. message C. order D. note 18. A. spared B. requested C. prepared D. sent 19. A. actions B. reasons C. words D. promises 20. A. judge B. express C. comfort D. doubt 【參考答案】完形填空 1—10、BDCA B CDABD 11—20、A ABCD B ACCD 8