天津市六校2020─2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題?含解析?

《天津市六校2020─2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題?含解析?》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《天津市六校2020─2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題?含解析?（31頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、天津市六校2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考試題（含解析） 本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，滿(mǎn)分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。 第I卷 選擇題(共105分) 第一部分:聽(tīng)力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分) 聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1. What does the woman prefer to do? A. Find a quiet place.

2、 B. Check in at the hotel. C. Avoid the traffic jam. 2. Who is probably the man? A. An exhibition visitor. B. A ticket collector. C. A policeman. 3. What subject does the boy show little interest in? A. Biology. B. Math. C. Physics. 4. What is the speakers’ opinion a

3、bout the film? A. It makes them puzzled. B. It isn’t worth watching. C. It has a surprising ending. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. On a plane. C. At a newspaper stand. 第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分) 聽(tīng)下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。

4、聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。 6. Who is getting married? A. Judy. B. Grace. C. Clara. 7. What will the man go for on Saturday? A. A birthday party. B. A wedding. C. A picnic. 8. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Atte

5、nd the wedding a little late. B. Call her best friend to say sorry. C. Go to the wedding and the party. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。 9. What program was put off to next week? A. Some news reports. B. A talk show. C. A football game. 10. How many students got hurt in the accident? A. 20.

6、 B. 18. C. 2. 11. What caused the accident? A. Drunk driving. B. Bad weather. C. Speeding. 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。 12. What can we see in John’s photo? A. A rainstorm. B. A monkey. C. A sleeping lion. 13. How much will John receive? A. $100. B. $500. C. $1

7、, 000. 14. What can we learn about Ben’s photo? A. It was taken in Africa. B. It happened by accident. C. It was in black and white. 15. What is the speaker’s advice in the end? A. Entering next month’s contest. B. Checking back for more information. C. Being careful while taking pictures.

8、第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié), 滿(mǎn)分45分) 第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分) 1. —Would you please help me with the maths problem, Mr, Li? _________ —OK, wait a minute. A. I managed somehow. B. I’m stuck. C. Guess what？ D. So what？ 【答案】B 【解析】 【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——李先生，你能幫我解這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎？我卡住了。——好的，等一下。A.I managed somehow.我以某種方法嘗試成功

9、了；B.I’m stuck. 我卡住了；C.Guess what？你猜會(huì)怎么樣？D.So what？那又怎樣？根據(jù)“Would you please help me with the maths problem”可知，“我”解不出來(lái)這道題，卡住了。故選B。 2. ________inspires the whole nation is that China has achieved a complete victory in its fight against poverty. A. Who B. Which C. That D. What 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句

10、。句意：中國(guó)脫貧攻堅(jiān)戰(zhàn)取得了圓滿(mǎn)勝利，這讓全國(guó)上下為之振奮。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，________inspires the whole nation是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，且是指事情，所以應(yīng)用what。故選D。 3. His face ________ when the boss told him what a nice job he had done. A. brought up B. lit up C. held up D. took up 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)老板告訴年輕人他干得多好時(shí)，他臉上露出了喜色。A. brought

11、up養(yǎng)育；B. lit up露出喜色；C. held up舉起，支撐；D. took up占據(jù)，開(kāi)始從事。根據(jù)“when the boss told him what a nice job he had done.”可知，因?yàn)榈玫搅死习宓谋頁(yè)P(yáng)，所以此處需用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lit up，此處表示“露出喜色”，故選B。 4. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it. —Me too. The character of the town is well ___________. A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated

12、D. simplified 【答案】B 【解析】 【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：“這城鎮(zhèn)多么漂亮啊！正是我所喜歡的?！薄拔乙彩?。這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的特色被保存得完好無(wú)缺。”A. qualify使具有資格；B.preserve保存，保護(hù)，維護(hù)；C.decorate裝飾；D.simplify簡(jiǎn)化，精簡(jiǎn)。小鎮(zhèn)漂亮受人喜愛(ài)是因?yàn)楸槐Ｗo(hù)的很好。故選B。 5. I would like to thank all of you who made the effort. It is a relief that employees show their_________to their job. A. devot

13、ion B. application C. connection D. invitation 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我要感謝所有付出努力的人。員工們?nèi)绱藷釔?ài)自己的工作讓人感到欣慰。A. devotion奉獻(xiàn)，專(zhuān)心；B. application申請(qǐng)；C. connection聯(lián)系；D. invitation邀請(qǐng)。短語(yǔ)devotion to 意為“獻(xiàn)身于，熱愛(ài)”，符合句意，故選A。 6. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students________ Chinese in the school, mo

14、st _______ were from Germany. A. studied; of whom B. study; of them C. studying; of whom D. studying; of them 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我聽(tīng)說(shuō)學(xué)校里大約有50名學(xué)習(xí)中文的外國(guó)學(xué)生，其中大部分來(lái)自德國(guó)。第一空考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，名詞students與study之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)；第二空考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為students，在從句中作most of的賓語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系代詞whom。故選C。 7. I was much i

15、mpressed by great changes and fast pace of life in Shanghai ________ I came to visit this fantastic city. A. at the first time B. for the first time C. by the first time D. the first time 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)我第一次來(lái)參觀這個(gè)神奇的城市時(shí)，我對(duì)上海的巨大變化和快節(jié)奏的生活留下了深刻的印象。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此題缺少引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞，故選D項(xiàng)。 8. A

16、 survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：去年進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，該市80％的中年人贊成醫(yī)療改革的建議。通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯語(yǔ)境可知，主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致性可知從句中時(shí)態(tài)也為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，且從句中主語(yǔ)80% of the m

17、iddle-aged是復(fù)數(shù)，按照主謂一致原則，因此使用be動(dòng)詞were。故選D項(xiàng)。 9. The average income of Gaoyou , though still well below _____ of Nanjing , has been on the increase and is three times ____it was in 2000. A. one ; that B. the one; which C. that ; what D. those; how 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【詳解】考查代詞和倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意：高郵市的人均收入雖然仍遠(yuǎn)低于南京

18、市，但一直在增長(zhǎng)，是2000年的三倍。第一空指“南京的人均收入”，用that指代同名異物；第二空屬于倍數(shù)表達(dá)法之一：倍數(shù)+what it was，故選C。 10. No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission. A. will B. must C. may D. shall 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：句意：沒(méi)有老師的允許，沒(méi)有學(xué)生在晚上11點(diǎn)后可以出教室。A. will愿意；B. must必須；C. may也許

19、；D. shall允諾。Shall可以用于第二，第三人稱(chēng)表示“規(guī)定，命令，警告，允諾”。根據(jù)句意可知，D項(xiàng)符合提議。故選D。 【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall的用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall的用法是近幾年的高考常考點(diǎn)，用于第一人稱(chēng)，表示提出建議，用第二人稱(chēng)表示警告，命令，允諾，用第三人稱(chēng)表示征求意見(jiàn)。做題時(shí)具體的結(jié)合句意做題。 11. —Eric, would you mind my using your computer for a while? —Not at all. _______. A. Just go ahead B. You’d better not C. Take your

20、 time D. That’s all right 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——埃里克，你介意我用一下你的電腦嗎？——一點(diǎn)也不。用吧。A. Just go ahead用吧；B. You’d better not你最好不要；C. Take your time別著急；D. That’s all right沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Not at all.”可知，埃里克不介意自己的電腦被使用。故選A。 12. _______ the occupied city, thousands of soldiers devoted their lives to fighting

21、 with the enemy. A Liberating B. Liberated C. To liberate D. Having liberated 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了解放被占領(lǐng)的城市，成千上萬(wàn)的戰(zhàn)士獻(xiàn)身與敵人作戰(zhàn)。動(dòng)詞liberate意為“解放”，成千上萬(wàn)的戰(zhàn)士獻(xiàn)身與敵人作戰(zhàn)是為了解放被占領(lǐng)的城市，所以應(yīng)用to do不定式表目的。故選C。 13. Despite their outstanding crafts, these masters of art lead a(n) _______ way of life. A. immoral

22、 B. uncomplicated C. memorial D. gentle 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管他們的工藝很出色，這些藝術(shù)大師過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)單的生活方式。A. immoral不道德的；B. uncomplicated簡(jiǎn)單的；C. memorial紀(jì)念的；D. gentle溫柔的。根據(jù)“Despite their outstanding crafts”可知，盡管他們的工藝很出色，這些藝術(shù)大師過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)單的生活方式，故選B。 14. Nowadays, many of the young take their parents’ love and

23、contribution for granted, doing nothing _______ for it. A. on the horizon B. in contrast C. on standby D. in return 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】 考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：如今，很多年輕人把父母的愛(ài)和奉獻(xiàn)視作理所當(dāng)然，不做任何事情來(lái)回報(bào)他們。A. on the horizon 在地平線；B. in contrast對(duì)比；C. on standby準(zhǔn)備待命；D. in return回報(bào)。分析句子可知，把父母的愛(ài)視作理所當(dāng)然，根據(jù)本句的nothing可知，不做任何事情來(lái)回報(bào)

24、父母，短語(yǔ)in return for作為回報(bào)，故選D。 15. We should take preventive measures so as to face the _______ dangerous situations. A. barely B. tightly C. potentially D. passionately 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該采取預(yù)防措施，以面對(duì)潛在的危險(xiǎn)情況。A. barely僅僅，勉強(qiáng)；B. tightly緊緊地，牢固地；C. potentially潛在地，可能地；D. passionately熱情地

25、。根據(jù)前文“We should take preventive measures”可知，因?yàn)榻ㄗh采取預(yù)防性措施，由此可知，空處需用副詞potentially，表示面對(duì)潛在的危險(xiǎn)。故選C。 第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分) There are all kinds of enemies, and one of the arts of living is to learn to tell them apart. There is a kind of enemy who ___16___ meant to be an enemy at all. He’s not mad

26、at you; he’s mad at the world, and you are wandering around on his lonely battlefield and ___17___ lines of fire. Let me tell you about one of them. Years ago, I ___18___ my two girls from South America and put them in school. They talked a ___19___ language that was neither English nor Spanish, a

27、nd their ___20___ gave them a hard time, especially Lolla. Pat and Peggy came home ___21___ almost every day, so I decided to cheer them up by ___22___ a party. Their tears dried ___23___. Right away they got ___24___ and offered many ideas. However, when I ___25___ which friends to invite, the te

28、ars started again. They said they had nothing but _______26_______. Then I had one of my rare ___27___. “Let’s invite all your enemies and we’ll fill them up with ice cream and cake.” Little Pat and Peggy ___28___ knowing looks. The party was a(n) ___29___, and the best time was had by the ___30__

29、_ enemy, Lolla, who rolled on the floor and screamed with ___31___. Pat and Peggy never came home crying from school anymore. One day Lolla’s father ___32___ and said, “I came to thank you for asking my little girl to the party. ___33___ ever did it before.” His ___34___ left me deep in thought. A

30、re the Lollas left out because they are enemies, or do they become enemies because they are left out? Love your enemies and do good to them, because ___35___, it works! 16. A. only B. ever C. still D. never 17. A. jumping at B. getting into C. comparing with D. running after 18. A. adopted B. exa

31、mined C. adored D. prevented 19. A. formal B. beautiful C. strange D. modern 20. A. classmates B. tutors C. doctors D. neighbors 21. A. sleeping B. crying C. quarreling D. playing 22. A. attending B. requiring C. throwing D. supporting 23. A. magically B. hardly C. frequently D. casually 24. A

32、. pretty B. grateful C. cautious D. creative 25. A. recalled B. mentioned C. recommended D. controlled 26. A. guests B. thoughts C. enemies D. thanks 27. A. illnesses B. inspirations C. excuses D. opportunities 28. A. exchanged B. combined C. discovered D. improved 29. A. explanation B. busines

33、s C. attempt D. success 30. A. furthest B. slowest C. biggest D. newest 31. A. terror B. pride C. surprise D. delight 32. A. dropped in B. showed off C. gave up D. set out 33. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody 34. A. dreams B. words C. characters D. jokes 35. A. initially B. tradit

34、ionally C. amazingly D. officially 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者如何讓女孩化敵為友，這其中的經(jīng)歷更是讓他受益良多。 【16題詳解】 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：有一種敵人從來(lái)

35、就不想成為敵人。A. only只有；B. ever曾經(jīng)；C. still仍然；D. never從不。根據(jù)后文“at all”可知，該句為否定句。故選D項(xiàng)。 【17題詳解】 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他不討厭你，而是討厭這個(gè)世界，而你卻在他孤獨(dú)的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上游蕩，從而卷入戰(zhàn)火。A. jumping at急于接受；B. getting into陷入；C. comparing with比較；D. running after追逐。根據(jù)后文“l(fā)ines of fire”可知，作者此處表示卷入戰(zhàn)火，即陷入其中。故選B項(xiàng)。 【18題詳解】 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：幾年前，我從南美收養(yǎng)了兩個(gè)女兒，讓她們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)

36、。A. adopted收養(yǎng)；B. examined檢查；C. adored喜愛(ài)；D. prevented阻止。根據(jù)后文“they talked a 　　　4　　　 language that was neither English nor Spanish”可知，她們說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言口音很奇怪，表示她們兩個(gè)不是作者的親生女兒，但是作者又把她們送去上學(xué)，證明這兩個(gè)女孩是作者收養(yǎng)來(lái)的。故選A項(xiàng)。 【19題詳解】 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們說(shuō)著一種既不是英語(yǔ)也不是西班牙語(yǔ)的奇怪口音，他們的同學(xué)給了他們很大的困難，尤其是羅拉。A. farmal正式的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. strange

37、奇怪的；D. modern現(xiàn)代的。根據(jù)后文“that was neither English nor Spanish”可知，她們說(shuō)的話既不是英語(yǔ)也不是西班牙語(yǔ)，口音很奇怪。故選C項(xiàng)。 【20題詳解】 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們說(shuō)著一種既不是英語(yǔ)也不是西班牙語(yǔ)的奇怪口音，他們的同學(xué)給了他們很大的困難，尤其是羅拉。A. classmates同學(xué)；B. tutors老師；C. doctors醫(yī)生；D. neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)后文“and the best time was had by the 　　　15　　　 enemy, Lolla,”可知，羅拉是她們的敵人。故選A項(xiàng)。 【21題詳

38、解】 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：派特和佩吉幾乎每天回家都是哭著的，所以我決定辦個(gè)聚會(huì)讓他們高興起來(lái)。A. sleeping睡覺(jué)；B. crying哭泣；C. quarreling爭(zhēng)吵；D. playing玩。根據(jù)后文“Their tears dried 　　　8　　　.”可知，設(shè)空出與“tears”相對(duì)應(yīng)，表示她們回家每天都哭。故選B項(xiàng)。 【22題詳解】 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：派特和佩吉幾乎每天回家都是哭著的，所以我決定辦個(gè)聚會(huì)讓他們高興起來(lái)。A. attending參加；B. requiring要求；C. throwing扔，擲；D. supporting支持。throw a part

39、y為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“舉辦派對(duì)”。故選C項(xiàng)。 【23題詳解】 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們的眼淚神奇地干了。A. magically如魔法般地；B. hardly幾乎不；C. frequently頻繁地；D. casually偶然地。前文兩個(gè)女孩每天都哭，當(dāng)作者要舉辦派對(duì)的時(shí)候她們就不哭了，還馬上提供了很多想法，此處凸顯她們心情變化之快，眼淚如魔法般的干了。故選A項(xiàng)。 【24題詳解】 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們立刻有了創(chuàng)意，提出了許多想法。A. pretty漂亮的；B. grateful感激的；C. cautious小心的；D. creative有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)后文“offered

40、many ideas”可知，她們提供了不少想法，很有創(chuàng)造力。故選D項(xiàng)。 【25題詳解】 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，當(dāng)我提到要邀請(qǐng)哪些朋友時(shí)，眼淚又開(kāi)始流了起來(lái)。A. recalled回憶；B. mentioned提到；C. recommended推薦；D. controlled控制。開(kāi)派對(duì)肯定要邀請(qǐng)朋友，此處指作者提出邀請(qǐng)朋友參加派對(duì)。故選B項(xiàng)。 【26題詳解】 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她們說(shuō)她們什么都沒(méi)有只有敵人。A. guests客人；B. thoughts想法；C. enemies敵人；D. thanks感謝。根據(jù)后文“Let’s invite all your enemie

41、s ”可知，作者提出邀請(qǐng)她們所有的敵人參加派對(duì)，因此此處兩個(gè)小女孩所說(shuō)的是沒(méi)有朋友只有敵人。故選C項(xiàng)。 【27題詳解】 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我突然靈光一現(xiàn)。A. illnesses疾??；B. inspirations靈感；C. excuses借口；D. opportunities機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)后文“Let’s invite all your enemies”可知，當(dāng)她們說(shuō)沒(méi)有朋友的時(shí)候，作者提出邀請(qǐng)所有她們的敵人參加派對(duì)，這個(gè)想法顯然很奇特，也是作者突發(fā)奇想的主意。故選B項(xiàng)。 【28題詳解】 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：小帕特和佩吉會(huì)意地交換了一下眼色。A. exchanged交換；B

42、. combined使結(jié)合；C. discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. improved改進(jìn)。此處描寫(xiě)了兩個(gè)女孩的心理活動(dòng)，對(duì)于作者的突發(fā)奇想她們一定很吃驚，互看了對(duì)方，即交換眼神。故選A項(xiàng)。 【29題詳解】 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：晚會(huì)辦得很成功，最大的敵人蘿拉玩得最痛快，她在地板上打滾，高興得尖叫起來(lái)。A. explanation解釋?zhuān)籅. business生意；C. attempt嘗試；D. success成功。根據(jù)后文“Pat and Peggy never came home crying from school anymore.”可知，兩個(gè)女孩再也不哭著回家，證明此次的派對(duì)開(kāi)的很成功

43、。故選D項(xiàng)。 【30題詳解】 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：晚會(huì)辦得很成功，最大的敵人蘿拉玩得最痛快，她在地板上打滾，高興得尖叫起來(lái)。A. furthest最遠(yuǎn)的 ；B. slowest最慢的；C. biggest最大的；D. newest最新的。根據(jù)前文“and their 　　　5　　　 gave them a hard time, especially Lolla.”可知，此處與前文相呼應(yīng)，前文提到最麻煩的敵人羅拉，因此羅拉應(yīng)該是她們最大的敵人。故選C項(xiàng)。 【31題詳解】 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：晚會(huì)辦得很成功，最大的敵人蘿拉玩得最痛快，她在地板上打滾，高興得尖叫起來(lái)。A. terr

44、or恐懼；B. pride驕傲；C. surprise驚訝；D. delight高興。根據(jù)后文“Pat and Peggy never came home crying from school anymore.”可知，兩個(gè)女孩再也不哭著回家，證明派對(duì)進(jìn)行的很順利很成功，派對(duì)上的人玩得很開(kāi)心。故選D項(xiàng)。 【32題詳解】 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：一天，蘿拉的父親來(lái)訪說(shuō)：“我來(lái)感謝你邀請(qǐng)我的小女兒參加晚會(huì)?！盇. dropped in拜訪；B. showed off炫耀；C. gave up放棄；D. set out出發(fā)。根據(jù)后文“I came to thank you for asking m

45、y little girl to the party.”可知，羅拉的父親應(yīng)該是前來(lái)登門(mén)造訪并表示感謝。故選A項(xiàng)。 【33題詳解】 考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：沒(méi)有人這樣做過(guò)。A. Somebody某人；B. Anybody任何人；C. Everybody每個(gè)人；D. Nobody無(wú)人。根據(jù)前文“Then I had one of my rare 　　　12　　　.”可知，作者的這次派對(duì)奇想是很少見(jiàn)的，因此此時(shí)羅拉的父親很感激，特意登門(mén)造訪表示感謝，可見(jiàn)之前從來(lái)沒(méi)有人做過(guò)這樣的事情。故選D項(xiàng)。 【34題詳解】 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他的話使我陷入沉思。A. dreams夢(mèng)想；B. word

46、s言語(yǔ)；C. characters角色；D. jokes玩笑。根據(jù)前文“I came to thank you for asking my little girl to the party. 　　　18　　　 ever did it before.”可知，作者陷入沉思是因?yàn)榱_拉父親的一番話。故選B項(xiàng)。 【35題詳解】 考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：愛(ài)你的敵人，對(duì)他們好，因?yàn)榱钊梭@訝的是，這很有效。A. initially一開(kāi)始地；B. traditionally傳統(tǒng)地；C. amazingly令人驚奇地；D. officially官方地。通讀全文可知，作者通過(guò)邀請(qǐng)女兒的敵人從而使她們化敵為友，令

47、人驚奇。故選C項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)睛】 第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分) A The movie theater is a fantasy land that takes the dreams of anyone. It attracts groups of different tastes. There are certain characteristics that distinguish these people from one another. And the characteristics also help guide directors towards

48、 what is going to be the next big cinematic presentation. The Regulars They are basically amateur movie critics themselves due to the amount of movies they watch. They do not decide more between movies and can generally see two or even three in one sitting. So older people are the regulars due to

49、their plenty of free time they have. The Young Parents Children’s movies are their entertainment of choice, and they tend to choose light-hearted humor over everything. Usually friendly, this group are great at socializing. As for the movie category for children, directors trust this group as they

50、 know what is wanted and expected in the types of movies. The Couple They are quick to get into the cinema and usually buy what is required by the female partner. What is usually a similar theme in their movies is at least a hinting at a love story of some sort. These groups are excellent test sub

51、jects for the production of Nicholas Sparks type movies as they feel like their love story is the next big production and thus directors are drawn towards them. The Noisy Teens These types can interrupt a movie countless times. Though they may buy tons of food, they seem somehow not to send the fo

52、od into their mouths and employees find much food is left on the floor as if a food fight went on during the film. Action and adventure movies come out usually for this crowd because the plot and fast-paced nature of the film usually keep the teens at bay for that time period. 36. The text would mo

53、st benefit ________. A. film lovers B. movie directors C. theater visitors D. cinema bosses 37. What do we learn about the Couple? A. They are required to get into the cinema soon. B. Both of them enjoy movies of different themes. C. The female partner often decides what they see. D. They lik

54、e to judge the quality of the love-story films. 38. Which group will probably pay little attention to the subject of the movie? A. The Regulars. B. The Young Parents. C. The Couple. D. The Rowdy Teens. 39. What kind of movies most likely attracts the teens? A. Light-hearted humor movies. B. Nic

55、holas Sparks type movies. C. Exciting movies about the war. D. Romantic love-story movies. 40. What’s the text mainly about? A. Analysis of movie theater goers. B. Movies for people with different tastes. C. Approaches to attracting audiences. D. The recipe to pick a popular movie. 【答案】36. B

56、 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要分析了四類(lèi)電影觀眾的特征。 【36題詳解】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中And the characteristics also help guide directors towards what is going to be the next big cinematic presentation.（這些特點(diǎn)也有助于指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)演走向下一個(gè)大型的電影展示）可知這篇文章對(duì)電影導(dǎo)演最有利。故選B。 【37題詳解】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句They are quick to get

57、 into the cinema and usually buy what is required by the female partner.（他們很快就能進(jìn)入電影院，通常會(huì)買(mǎi)女性伴侶要看的電影）可知一對(duì)夫婦中，通常是女性伴侶決定他們看到什么。故選C。 【38題詳解】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中They do not decide more between movies and can generally see two or even three in one sitting.（他們不會(huì)在電影之間做更多的選擇，通常一次可以看兩到三部電影）可知?？涂赡芎苌僮⒁怆娪暗闹黝}。故選A。 【39

58、題詳解】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Action and adventure movies come out usually for this crowd…（動(dòng)作片和冒險(xiǎn)片通常都是為這一人群準(zhǔn)備的）分析選項(xiàng)可知關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的激動(dòng)人心的電影最有可能吸引青少年。故選C。 【40題詳解】 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中The movie theater is a fantasy land that takes the dreams of anyone. It attracts groups of different tastes. There are certain characteristics th

59、at distinguish these people from one another.（電影院是每個(gè)人的夢(mèng)想之地。它吸引了不同品味的群體。這些人之間有一些特定的特征）以及文章主要內(nèi)容為分析去看電影的四類(lèi)人的特征，可知文章主要內(nèi)容是電影院觀眾分析。故選A。 【點(diǎn)睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開(kāi)頭再看全文找主題句，若無(wú)明顯主題句，就通過(guò)關(guān)鍵詞句來(lái)概括(如議論文中尋找表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動(dòng)詞或反映人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，務(wù)必牢記作者的觀點(diǎn)才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。如第五小題，根據(jù)第一段中The movie theater is a

60、fantasy land that takes the dreams of anyone. It attracts groups of different tastes. There are certain characteristics that distinguish these people from one another.（電影院是每個(gè)人的夢(mèng)想之地。它吸引了不同品味的群體。這些人之間有一些特定的特征）以及文章主要內(nèi)容為分析去看電影的四類(lèi)人的特征，可知文章主要內(nèi)容是電影院觀眾分析。故選A。 B A Teacher’s Lifesaving Call In the midst of

61、 the COVID-19 pandemic, Julia Koch began what was only her second year as a first grade teacher in a virtual classroom. One September afternoon a few weeks into the school year, she received a call from Cynthia Phillips, who was having technical difficulties with her granddaughter’s tools for onlin

62、e learning. Koch immediately knew something was wrong with Phillips. The two women had spoken numerous times before, but Koch had never heard the grandmother sound quite like this. Her words were so jumbled that Koch could barely understand her, though she was able to make out that Phillips had fal

63、len four times that day. Koch called her principal, Charlie Lovelady, who assured her that he would call and check on Phillips himself. Just like Koch, Lovelady could barely understand Phillips. He suspected she might be having a stroke—he recognized the signs from when his own father had suffered

64、 one. Lovelady was able to make out the word “kids” and immediately became concerned that Phillips’s two grandchildren, aged six and eight, were probably home alone with her—she is their primary guardian—and scared. Lovelady asked his office manager to send an ambulance to the grandmother’s home.

65、Then Lovelady called two deans in the school district, to tell them what was going on, both of whom dropped everything and drove to the family’s home. When they pulled up less than ten minutes later, the EMTs(急救人員)were treating Phillips while the two girls, looking visibly shaken, were outside with

66、 a neighbor. The quick response from Koch and Lovelady saved Phillips’s life. She arrived at the hospital in time to get treatment and before chronic damage occurred. “If it weren’t for them, I wouldn’t be here,” said Phillips from her hospital bed about a month after her stroke. Thanks to an extended stay in the hospital, she has regained most of the movement throughout her body except for one hand and a portion of her mouth, which affects her speech. 41. When did the story happen? A. Wh