高考英語一輪復(fù)習-閱讀理解訓練[打包8套]21.zip

高考英語一輪復(fù)習-閱讀理解訓練[打包8套]21.zip,打包8套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習,閱讀,理解,訓練,打包,21 廣東臺山縣2017高考英語閱讀理解九月訓練【五】 （2016高考訓練）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳選項。 體裁：說明文　話題：旅游指南　詞數(shù)：374　時間：5′ Service Trips for High School Students Are you a high school student who loves to be outdoors and is eager to experience new challenges，learn new skills and meet new people？Learn all about the world of building and maintaining hiking trails，and experience it in a safe，teamwork-oriented environment in various locations across the state.WTA offers first-time participants country trips and returning students have the option to go on trips in the back country(邊遠地區(qū))． Front Country Trips Our front country trips provide opportunities for people to experience projects near the ocean，in the scenic Cascade Mountains and in northeast Washington.All our trips provide you with experienced crew leaders，a great project，some camping tents，sleeping bags and all your meals for the week. Advanced Back Country Trips On these trips you will be backpacking to the work site and will have a chance to advance your trail and leadership skills under the supervision of a WTA crew leader.Approval from a previous crew leader is necessary. Trip Details In 2014，trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip.Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip.There will be a $30 cancellation fee for cancellations more than 30 days prior to the trip，and no refund for cancellations less than 30 days prior to the trip.Due to the popularity of our trips，please submit your payment and application within two weeks of signing up for a trip.If a trip is full and you would like to be added to the waiting list，please call us at 206/625－1367 or email trail—teams@wta.org. Scholarships We believe no student should have to stay at home this summer because he or she can't afford to go outside.Thanks to donations from members and supporters，WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships.Application deadline：March 1，2014. 2014Youth Volunteer Vacation You must be 14 to 18 years old to go on one of our Youth Volunteer Vacations.We always recommend that volunteers go on a one-day trip before attending a Youth Vacation to understand what the work will be like for a week. 【語篇解讀】 本文WTA提供適合高中學生的旅游線路，但也是有限制的。 1．If you are going on one of the trips for the first time，you can't go on trips________． A．near the ocean B．in the back country C．in the Cascade Mountains D．in northeast Washington 答案　D　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到Learn all about the world of building and maintaining hiking trails，and experience it in a safe，teamwork-oriented environment in various locations across the state.WTA offers first-time participants country trips and returning students have the option to go on trips in the back country可知唯獨沒有提到D選項。] 2．How much will you have to pay for your second trip if you're not a WTA member? A．$145 B．$185 C．$195 D．$235 答案　C　[細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第四段提到In 2014，trip fees for WTA members will be $195 for the first trip and $145 for each additional trip.Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip.非會員第一次要多加40美元，第二次跟會員一個價格，故選C項。] 3．After choosing a trip，you________． A．will naturally become a WTA member B．can cancel your trip and get all your money back C．will be added to the waiting list D．must submit your payment and application within two weeks 答案　A　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段提到Non-members will pay an additional $40 for their first trip and can be qualified to be members in the second trip第一次比會員多40美元，第二次跟會員一樣了，故選A項。] 4．You must be lucky enough to obtain a scholarship if you________． A．a(chǎn)pply before March 1，2014 B．donate a little money to WTA C．support WTA by advertising D．volunteer in your high school 答案　B　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段提到Thanks to donations from members and supporters，WTA is proud to announce that we are able to offer a limited number of scholarships.Application deadline：March 1，2014可知需要捐獻一定的錢才能獲得獎學金，故選B項。] 黑龍江省大慶市喇中2016高考英語閱讀練習——新聞報道類 The International Painting Contest on Google’s homepage in 2015 may look pretty strange, but it spotlightings a very serious issue: clean water, which is unusual for an 11-year-old from Long Island. Audrey Zhang, a fifth-grader from Levittown, N.Y, is the winner of this year’s Doodle 4 Google contest, rising to the top of some 100, 000 entries on the theme of “draw one thing to make the world a better place.” Her piece, titled “Back to Mother Nature,” describes a detailed water-cleaning machine. Zhang worked with a team of artists at Google to animate(使……生動)her drawing. “To make the world a better place, I came up with a transformative water purifier, a machine used to remove dirty or harmful substances,” Google quoted Zhang as saying. “It takes in dirty and polluted water from rivers, lakes and even oceans, then massively transforms the water into clean, safe and pure water. When humans and animals drink this water, they will live a healthier life.” She created a whole world around the device—one populated by humans, a whale in a top hat and dragons. Zhang, s piece is “so vivid and so rich and so full and so complete,’’ Google Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post. “Every leaf seemed to have life in it.” Along with having her artwork featured on Google’s homepage, Zhang wins a $30,000 college scholarship. In addition, her school will receive a $50,000 Google for Education technology grant, and the company is donating $20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean water to schools in Bangladesh. On Sunday, the night before her work was revealed on net, Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win, but said she wouldn’t be awake when her art first went online at midnight. “I have school-tomorrow, so I can’t stay up late,” she told the paper. 【小題1】 What’s the passage mainly about? A．The winner and her work in the painting contest. B．The team of artists at Google to animate drawings. C．The painting contest of Google’s homepage in 2015. D．The water-cleaning machine in the painting contest. 【小題2】According to the passage, we know that______. A．Audrey Zhang is creative and self-disciplined B．a(chǎn) water-cleaning device was made in the contest C．$50, 000 will be donated in Audrey Zhang’s name D．Zhang’s piece was printed in all major newspapers 【小題3】The underlined word in Paragraph l probably means “_____”. A．put up with B．1ook for ward to C．breakaway from D．focus attention on 【2014高考英語模擬沖刺卷】 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項標號涂黑。 In the countries of South and Southeast Asia, the elephant has been an important part of the culture, economy and religion for centuries．And nowhere more so than in Thailand．Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated（馴化）．The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the power of royalty to its rulers，and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background．To the early Western visitors, the country's romantic name was“ Land of the White Elephant"． Today, however, the story is very different．Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it．The elephant has found itself more or less deserted by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a society in the western part．And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it has a very low national advantage． How does the national symbol turn into ignored animals? It is a story of worse environment and the changing lives of the Thais themselves．According to Richard Lair, Thailand's expert on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the last century, there may well have been as many as 100,000 national elephants in the country． In the north of Thailand alone, it was estimated（估計）that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen． This was at a time when 90 percent of Thailand was still forest---a habitat that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people．Nothing ploughs through thick forest better than lots of sure-footed elephants． By 1950 the elephant population had dropped, but still to the number of 13, 397．However, today there are probably no more than 3,800, with another l,350 wandering free in the national parks．But now, Thailand's forest covers only 20 percent of the land．This deforestation（采伐森林）is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work．This century, as the road network grew, the elephant's role as a beast of burden decreased． 50．What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A．It is of little value to domesticate them． B．It is hard to domesticate them． C．They are living a better life than Asian elephants．D．Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants． 51．Thailand was once called "Land of the White Elephant" because ________． A．white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s B．white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special C．white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D．this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 52．Why is the Thai elephant "out of work", according to the author? A．Because there are too many elephants but too few jobs． B．Because the elephants can't do labor work any longer． C．Because the government pays little attention to the problem． D．Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners． 53．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the elephant population at various times? A．There were 100,000 domesticated elephants at the turn of the last century． B．20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century． C．By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small． D．Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150． 54．The passage is most probably from ________． A．a(chǎn) travel guide B．a(chǎn) history book C．a(chǎn) popular science magazine D．a(chǎn)n official announcement 50. B 從第一段第二行Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated可知 51. A 從第一段第三行The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the power of royalty to its rulers，and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background可知。 52. D 從第二段第二句Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it可知。 53. D 從最后一段最二句However, today there are probably no more than 3,800, with another l,350 wandering free in the national parks可知。 54. C 通讀全文可知。 黑龍江省大慶市喇中2016高考英語閱讀練習——新聞報道類 A new pollen (花粉) study showed that drought was responsible for the extinction of civilizations more than 3,000 years ago during the Bronze Age. The reason behind why the civilizations in and around modern-day Israel suddenly broke down more than 3,000 years ago has remained a mystery up until now. A new pollen study by Tel Aviv University researchers finally solved this Bronze Age mystery. Prof. Israel Finkelstein showed that owing to serious climate changes, the entire world of the Bronze Age crumbled in a short period of time. The discovery was made on the basis of a high-resolution analysis of pollen grains taken from sediments (沉淀物) beneath the Sea of Galilee and the western shore of the Dead Sea. Prof. Finkelstein received support from the European Research Council to conduct research aimed at reconstructing ancient Israel. Researchers of the part of the project that dealt with climate change extracted (提取) about 60 feet of samples of gray muddy sediment from the center of the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel. They had to drill through 1,000 feet of water and into 65 feet of the lake bed and were able to recover evidence dating over the past 9,000 years. “Pollen is the most enduring organic material in nature,” explained Dr. Dafna Langgut, a pollen researcher who carried out the actual work of sampling. “These grains tell us about the plants that grew near the lake in the past and therefore prove the climatic conditions in the region.” Researchers noted a sharp decrease in Mediterranean trees like oaks and pines in the Late Bronze Age. According to study experts, this could be because of repeated periods of drought. The droughts may have resulted in long famines, forcing people to migrate from north to south. 【小題1】The underlined word “crumbled” in Paragraph 3 means _____. A．settled B．changed C．established D．disappeared 【小題2】Prof. Finkelstein conducted the new pollen study to _____. A．earn some money B．recreate ancient Israel C．learn more about local plants D．discover the ancient civilizations 【小題3】By conducting the study, scientists found _____. A．Mediterranean trees were rare in the Early Bronze Age B．climate change was to blame for the lost civilization C．people in the Late Bronze Age starved to death D．droughts were rare during the Bronze Age 【小題4】The text is most probably taken from _____. A．a(chǎn) travel magazine B．a(chǎn) history textbook C．a(chǎn) newspaper report D．a(chǎn)n agricultural book 9