高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-語法填空類閱讀訓(xùn)練[打包8套]1.zip

高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-語法填空類閱讀訓(xùn)練[打包8套]1.zip,打包8套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),語法,填空,閱讀,訓(xùn)練,打包 廣東紫金縣2017高考英語語法填空類閱讀一輪訓(xùn)練 短文語法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Long ago, people believed that in the future we would work less, have more free time and get more relaxed．But 61._______(luck)，this has not happened yet． Today we work harder, work longer hours and have more stresses than ten years ago． 62._______ we use machines that save us time，we still have less free time than our parents and grandparents．But what is this doing to our?health? An American journalist says that people are suffering?from“hurry 63.________(sick)”－we’re trying to do more things in less time．64._____ a result，our lives are stressful．He says that 65._______ we slow down，we won’t live as?long?as our parents．For most people, faster doesn’t mean better. In the USA，there is a book called “One－Minute Bedtime Stories for children”．These are shorter versions of traditional stories，specially 66._______(write) for “busy parents”?who want to save time! Some answer phones now have “quick?playback” buttons so that we can replay people’s messages faster—we can’t waste time 67.__________(listen) to people speaking 68.____ the normal speed!? The?only?thing 69._____ is slower than before is the way we drive．Our cars are faster but the traffic is worse, so we drive more slowly．We spend more time sitting in our cars，feeling 70._______(stress). Experts predict that in ten years the average speed on the road in?cities?will be?only?17 km／h． 語法填空 61.unluckily 62.although/though/even if 63.sickness 64.As 65.unless 66.written 67.listening 68.at 69.that 70. stressed 高考英語語法填空專項練習(xí) U.S. President Barack Obama says he expects Congress to increase the country's borrowing limit before a mid-October deadline, ___1___ (ensure) that the United States does not default on its financial obligations. With the U.S. government in the fifth day of a ___2___ (part) shutdown, it also faces ___3___ out of money to pay its bills on October 17, including interest ___4___ government bonds held by China, Japan and other overseas investors. In a wide-ranging interview with The Associated Press released Saturday, Obama said he expects Congress will increase the country's $16.7 trillion debt ceiling ___5___ the United States can borrow more money.? "America has ___6___ not paid its bills, and I've said repeatedly ___7___ that is not something anybody should be threatening," he said. "The potential default of the United States, where we are ___8___ (essential) deadbeats, that's never ___ 9___ (happen)." Obama, a Democrat in his fifth year at the White House, is locked in a political deadlock with Republican opponents in Congress over government spending policies and implementation of his signature legislative achievement: wide-ranging health care changes ___10___ are now taking effect. Willing to negotiate The president said he is willing to negotiate changes to the health law and reduce spending, but not until Congress agrees to end the shutdown and raises the debt ceiling without conditions. Republicans opposed to the health care reforms are trying to end funding for or delay that program, ___11___ is commonly known in the U.S. as "Obamacare." Opposition Republicans have insisted that they will only approve a spending bill to reopen the government ___12___ Obama and Democratic leaders agree to negotiations on the separate issue of the health ___13___ plan. With Congress deadlocked, a lack of funds has stopped or sharply decreased a wide variety of government services.? All national parks, museums and the Library of Congress ___14____ (close) since Tuesday, and scientific research at the National Institutes of Health and the space agency, NASA, has been almost entirely suspended. These actions prompted ___15___ agencies to order about 800,000 federal workers on furlough status — sending them home without pay and barring them from remaining at their jobs, even ___16___ (volunteer). 參考答案Key: 1. ensuring 2. partial 3. running 4. on 5. so 6. never 7. that 8. essentially 9. happened 10. that 11. which 12. if 13. care 14. have been 15. government 16. voluntarily 【詞語注釋】 default 違約 deadbeat 賴賬者 implementation 工具 deadlock 僵持 高考英語語法填空專項練習(xí) NEW YORK — One of America’s iconic attractions, The Statue of Liberty, was seen but not touched on Tuesday after a U.S. government shutdown forced the ___1___ ( close) of some of the nation's great tourist attractions. Tourists ___2___ gathered at the southern tip of Manhattan expected to board a boat on Tuesday and climb the Statue of Liberty. But Lady Liberty, with her lamp of freedom___3___ (hold) high, was closed because the U.S. government had shut down. They could still see it, but only ___4___ the boat that normally disgorges tourists at New York's iconic spots: Liberty Island and Ellis Island ___5____.? In better times, millions visit these sights every year. Will Koehn from Missouri seemed ___6___ (surprise) that he couldn't get there. ? “We came here today to see the Statue of Liberty, came to the ticket booth and weren’t ___7___ to go on to the Island and ___8___(disappointment) somewhat," said Koehn. To some foreign tourists, the government shutdown was more than ___9___ a disappointment. “I think the image may be tarnished a bit, ___10___ as a tourist, as a foreigner coming to the United States to see this country and to experience the American ___ 11____, the American lifestyle, and I didn’t get that and I kind of expected that and having paid for that ____12____(know) that America is a developed country, not a developing country," said Payal Patel from Great Britain. “It’s really hard to believe ___13___a Congress can hold its people to ransom and I kind of have the impression ___14___ they want to antagonize the people of America and make them angry," said Tina Marie from Australia. "A whole lot of people aren’t ___15___ (pay) today.? What’s that all about?"? ? Nevertheless, tourists tried to get as close as they could, on the day America put a ___16___ on its landmarks. 參考答案 1. closure 2. who 3. held 4. from 5. nearby 6. surprised 7. able 8. am disappointed 9. a 10. because 11. culture 12. having known 13. that 14. that 15. being paid 16. lock 【詞語注釋】 disgorge 吐，涌出，流 【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解 Public bookshelves are appearing across Germany on street corners，city squares and in suburban supermarkets.In these free-for-all libraries，people can grab whatever they want to read，and leave behind anything they want for others.There’s no need to register，no due date，and you can take or give as many as you want.“This project is aimed at everyone who likes to read.It is open for everybody，” Michael Aubermann，one of the organizers of the free book exchange said. The western city’s latest public shelf was put up next to Bayenturm.It is the fourth free shelf that Aubermann’s group，the Cologne Citizen’s Foundation，has placed outside.“We set up our other outdoor shelves last year and it’s been working really well，” said Aubermann.The public bookshelves，which are usually financed by donations and cared for by local volunteer groups，have appeared independently of each other in many cities，suburbs and villages.Each shelf holds around 200 books and it takes about six weeks for a complete turnover，with all the old titles replaced by new ones. Even commercial book stores and online book sellers seem to support the idea of free book exchanges.“We see this project rather as a sales promotion than as competition，” said Elmar Muether.“If books are present everywhere，it helps our business，too.” So far，the Cologne book group has had few problems with damage or other problems.Aubermann said，“Propaganda (宣傳) is the only kind of literature we do not allow here.” At another bookshelf in the Bayenthal neighborhood，the lower shelves are reserved for children’s literature only.“It is important that we make it easy for everyone to participate in this ‘reading culture on the street’—from old readers to kids to immigrants，” Aubermann said. While most of the shelves have so far been put up in upscale_neighborhoods，Aubermann and the 20 volunteers who help look after the project are planning to put up future shelves in poor neighborhoods，where citizens often don’t have as much access to literature. 【語篇解讀】　在德國的城市街角、廣場和郊區(qū)超市，一排排公共書架出現(xiàn)在人們的視野中。你可以隨意取閱或捐贈圖書。這項免費換書活動得到了人們的支持。 1．Which of the following is TRUE about the public bookshelves? A．People can take the books and leave their books at will. B．People can’t borrow books unless they donate books. C．People can borrow whatever they like after registering. D．People have to return the books according to the required time. 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“people can grab whatever they want to read，and leave behind anything they want for others.There’s no need to register，no due date，and you can take or give as many as you want.”可知，人們可以隨意取閱或捐贈圖書，不需要登記，也沒有規(guī)定的還書時間。 答案　A 2．According to Aubermann，the public bookshelves________. A．a(chǎn)re financed by local volunteers B．have been going well since their birth C．were managed by the local government D．will hold more books and take a shorter turnover 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“We set up our other outdoor shelves last year and it’s been working really well”可知，公共書架自誕生以來運行良好。根據(jù)第二段第四句話可知A項錯誤，C、D兩項文中沒有信息支持。 答案　B 3．The underlined phrase “upscale neighborhoods” refers to________. A．communities that have many people B．communities that have many tall buildings C．communities that are free to live in D．communities that are of high grade 解析　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面的“poor neighborhoods”的對比可知，upscale neighborhoods指的是高檔社區(qū)。 答案　D 4．Which might be the best title for the passage? A．Public Reading Becomes Popular Worldwide B．New Trends of Bookshelves in Germany C．Public Bookshelves Spread Across Germany D．Reading Culture on the Street in Europe 解析　標(biāo)題概括題。綜合本文內(nèi)容可知，C項“公共書架遍布德國”最適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。 答案　C。 【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解 “I’ve changed my mind.I wanted to have a telescope，but now I want my dad back.” Lucien Lawrence’s letter to his father for Christmas written after his father had been knifed to death outside his school gate，must have touched everyone’s heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldn’t see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart from us，we cannot see the stars for a while. But Lucien，the stars are still there，and one day，when you are older and your tears have gone，you will see them again.And，in a strange way，I expect that you will find your father there，too，in your mind and heart.I find that my parents，who died years ago，still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and I’m still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor，I was so proud，or rather so pleased with myself that I couldn’t wait to cable my parents.The reply was a long time in coming，but when it did，all my mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children！” I haven’t forgotten.The values of my parents still live on. It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence have been to face the aggressors，and to lay down my life for those in my care？How many people would want me back for Christmas？It’s a serious thought，one to give me pause. I pray silently，sometimes，in the dead of night，that ancient cry of a poet “Deliver my soul from the sword，and my darling from the power of the dog.” Yet I know the death comes to us all，and sometimes comes suddenly.We must therefore plan to live forever，but live as if we will die tomorrow.We live on，I’m sure，in the lives of those we love，and therefore we ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true，there might be fewer knives on our streets today. 【語篇解讀】　一個孩子在圣誕節(jié)對已經(jīng)去世的父親撕心裂肺的呼喚讓人情不能已，潸然淚下。孩子，雖然親人與我們兩世相隔，可是他們永遠(yuǎn)活在我們心中，恍如昨天。雖然世人難免一死，但是如果大家互相關(guān)懷，沒有了暴力和謀殺，世界豈不更加美好？ 1．According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph________. A．puts forward the subject of the text B．shows the author’s pity on the kid C．relates a kid wrote a letter to his father D．makes a clear statement of the author’ views 解析　文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段從一個孩子的一封信談起，下文則動之以情，曉之以理，娓娓道來，委婉地糾正了孩子的觀點，由此可知第一段在文中的作用是引出話題。 答案　A 2．In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us________. A．how much he misses his parents now B．why his parents often appear in his dreams C．when Lucien will get over all his sadness D．how proud he was when he succeeded in life 解析　段落大意題。作者在本段不惜筆墨，用自己的親身體會傾訴了對父母的懷念之情以及父母對自己的深刻影響，再結(jié)合本段最后一句的內(nèi)容可知B項正確。 答案　B 3．What feelings did the author’s mother express in her reply? A．Proud.　　 B．Happy. C．Disappointed.　　 D．Worried. 解析　推理判斷題。作者因成為教授而非常自豪，無比高興，迫不及待地想要把這個好消息告訴父母，可是母親卻委婉地提醒作者要多花點時間陪陪孩子，由此可推知，她很擔(dān)心。 答案　D 4．In the author’s opinion，the value of a person’s life is________. A．to leave a precious memory to those he loves and cares for B．to have a high sense of duty to the whole society C．to care for what others will remember and treasure D．to share happiness and sadness with his family 解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句的內(nèi)容以及最后一段后半部分的內(nèi)容可推知，作者認(rèn)為人生的價值在于給自己愛和在乎的人留下珍貴的回憶。 答案　A 5．What does the writer mean by mentioning the sentence taken from an old poem? A．Call on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns. B．Advise parents to stay with their children safely at home. C．Spend every day meaningfully while alive. D．Try to keep violence and murder far away from society. 解析　推理判斷題。詩歌的大意是“求你救我的靈魂脫離刀劍，救我的生命脫離犬類”，而且作者是在深夜中祈禱，再結(jié)合本段后半部分的內(nèi)容可推知，作者引用該詩句意在讓社會遠(yuǎn)離暴力和謀殺。 答案　D 8