高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包7套]1.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包7套]1.zip,打包7套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,理解,打包
廣西藤縣2017高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解一輪過(guò)關(guān)題（一）
閱讀理解訓(xùn)練
(2015·福建)
SIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB”
AND ENJOY A FREE* FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!
With a registration fee of just $50 per child，children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways' FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members.
They can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways' newest Boeing-797 to any destination in the world!
BENEFITS YOU CAN'T MISS!
?A free* flight to any destination in Asia
?30% off any course at Tanya Language School
?20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore
?A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery
?A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don's Diners with every set dinner ordered
?A birthday gift on your child's birthday
?A free album containing pictures taken during the journey
All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family！**Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.
10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS
for departures from 5 to 11 September 2015
*Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.
**Terms and conditions apply.
文章大意：這是一則廣告，航空公司成立的“飛向月球俱樂(lè)部”招募成員，廣告主要介紹加入俱樂(lè)部后成員及家長(zhǎng)可以享受的優(yōu)惠政策。
5．One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is ______.
A．a(chǎn) free flight to any destination in the world
B．30% off any book purchased at Ruby Bookstore
C．a(chǎn) free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airport
D．a(chǎn) discount on any course at Tanya Language School
答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)30% off any course at Tanya Language School可知D項(xiàng)正確。
6．Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits？
A.
Booking date
Departure date
September 13
September 18
B
Booking date
Departure date
September 2
September 12
C.
Booking date
Departure date
August 15
September 4
D.
Booking date
Departure date
August 16
September 8
答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中All bookings made before 12 September will receive...以及10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September 2015可知D選項(xiàng)符合條件。
7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?
A．You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.
B．Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.
C．The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.
D．Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.
答案：A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance...可知，并不是所有的航程都享受免費(fèi)保險(xiǎn)服務(wù)，故排除B項(xiàng)；由首段的第一句話可知該俱樂(lè)部是針對(duì)11歲以下兒童的，故排除C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)文中最后的備注Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。A項(xiàng)中的sign up與首段第一句話中的registration對(duì)應(yīng)，故選A項(xiàng)。
[科普知識(shí)型閱讀理解(二)]------A
Last night's meteor(流星)shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothschild, Emerald Valley's mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.
“My family was so frustrated，” admitted town resident Duane Cosby.“We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”
Astronomers—scientists who study stars and planets—have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.
There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs，snakes，etc.For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating (遷徙的)birds.According to the International Dark-Sky Association，“100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”
Countless more animal casualties(傷亡) result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly，people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans，too.They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase a person's chances of getting cancer.
Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution.For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.
1．It happened last night that ________．
A. the city's lights affected the meteor watching
B．the meteors flew past before being noticed
C．the city light show attracted many people
D．the meteor watching ended up a social outing
2．What do the astronomers complain about?
A．Meteor showers occur less often than before.
B．Their observation equipment is in poor repair.
C．Light pollution has remained unsolved for years.
D．Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting.
3．What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?
A. Birds may take other migration paths.
B．Animals' living habits may change suddenly.
C．Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced.
D．Animals' survival is threatened by outdoor lighting.
4．Lighting regulations in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to________．
A．lessen the chance of getting cancer
B．create an ideal observation condition
C．ensure citizens a good sleep at night
D．enable all creatures to live in harmony
5．What message does the author most want to give us?
A．Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.
B．Great efforts should be made to save energy.
C．Human activities should be environmentally friendly.
D．New equipment should be introduced for space study.
【參考答案解析】A
【要點(diǎn)綜述】 本文是一篇科普文，主要介紹了城市的光污染對(duì)日常生活、天文學(xué)家的工作以及動(dòng)物的生活都產(chǎn)生了消極的影響。在Flagstaff，Arizona已經(jīng)采取了燈光管理措施。
1．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“…so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.”可知，昨天晚上由于城市的燈光太亮，影響了人們觀看流星。故選A。
2．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“…h(huán)ave been complaining about this problem for decades. They say that light pollution prevents them from…”可知，天文學(xué)家多年來(lái)一直在抱怨光污染問(wèn)題未解決。故選C。
3．D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一、二句“…that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs, snakes, etc.”以及本段最后一句“…‘100 million birds a year throughout…die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.’”可知，作者第四段主要敘述的是動(dòng)物也受到了光污染的影響，甚至它們的生存也受到了影響。故選D。
4．B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段第二句“…h(huán)as enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at…”可知，這條規(guī)定是為了給天文學(xué)家的工作創(chuàng)造理想的觀察條件。故選B。
5．C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇文章的敘述，作者主要描述了城市的光污染對(duì)人們生活、工作以及動(dòng)物的生存造成的影響，因此作者在文中呼吁我們?nèi)祟惖幕顒?dòng)應(yīng)該對(duì)環(huán)境有利。故選C。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
You need to be of a certain age to understand why so many people in Hollywood are caring about the possible closing down of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (米高梅電影公司)．For the past 40 years, its output has been good, but now it is on the ropes, with debts of $ 3.7 billion and will have to sell off its most valuable assets (資產(chǎn)).
In its golden time, MGM stood for something．If Warner Brothers meant social dramas and gangster movies, and Disney meant cartoon films, then MGM was healthy fantasy．This business model found its most glorious expression in its musicals (音樂(lè)劇) of the post-war era．It also featured such many famous stars as Fred Astaire, Frank Sinatra, Gene Kelly and Judy Garland.
But MGM had always put its hopes on the quality of stars it could attract．From the time MGM became a company in 1924, the studio and his associate proved themselves good at creating big names.
For 35 years, this worked well enough, but the growing power of television disturbed Hollywood．MGM continued to throw money into making gorgeous-looking musicals, but despite some big successes audiences gradually started to drift away．Throughout the sixties, MGM's decline set in．Things went from bad to worse．In 1973, MGM stopped distributing its own films．Since then, the Lion's roar has been reduced to a whimper (嗚咽).
How far MGM has fallen can be shown by its recent releases．This was a studio that for years offered a reliable supply of first-class films．Yet last year its total output was three．To make it worse, all were co-produced with other studios．And this year? Only one so far, and maybe the last.
What now? MGM will probably be sold, though recent buyers have been cautious about a price thought to be around $ 2 billion.
1. MGM is becoming the focus in Hollywood because it _______．
A. has more supporters B. has produced good films
C. might be closed down D. has lost all its assets
2. What can we learn about MGM from the text?
A. It has been sold out for around $ 2 billion.
B. The Internet was a factor causing its decline.
C. It only produced three films by itself last year.
D. It made a wrong decision for its development.
3. What's the main idea of the text?
A. The past glories of MGM． B. The musicals made by MGM.
C. The decline of MGM． D. A historical decision by MGM.
【參考答案】1—3、CDC 1—4、CDDA 1—4、BDCD
[科普知識(shí)型閱讀理解(一)]-----C
A great invention by an 18-year-old high school student grew out of a simple problem most teenagers meet with.
“I'm a teenager and I have a cellphone and my cellphone battery always dies, so I was really looking for a way to improve energy storage，” Eesha Khare said on Tuesday. “That's how I came across supercapacitors.”
The teenager from California, who graduated from high school last week, won a $50，000 prize on May 17, 2013 at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair for creating a device that can store enough energy to charge a cellphone in 20 to 30 seconds.
“It charges very quickly and can store a lot of energy，” Khare said. “The cool thing is that it's a lot thinner than one hair.”
Khare hasn't used her invention to recharge a cellphone yet, but she used it to power a light-emitting diode (LED) in order to show its capability(容量). If used on cellphones, the supercharger would slide on to the phone's battery to charge it in a matter of seconds. The technology isn't available to consumers yet, and it could be years until it is.
At an Intel event in Phoenix, Khare won the Intel Foundation Young Scientist Award, taking second place overall in the world's largest high school science research competition. She beat out more than 1，600 finalists from 70 countries. She said that she has been contacted by several companies to continue her research, but is now focused on attending Harvard University in the fall.
“Right now, just my education, but hopefully we'll see what happens in the future，” she said about her plans. “I have a lot of interests, so we'll see what I do in the future.”
1. The passage starts with ________．
A．what problem most teenagers meet with in life
B．how Khare helped others with their problems
【參考答案解析】C
【要點(diǎn)綜述】 一位高中生因其一項(xiàng)發(fā)明而在英特爾國(guó)際科學(xué)與工程大賽中勝出，并因此獲得50，000美元的獎(jiǎng)金。該發(fā)明雖然看起來(lái)很小，但卻能儲(chǔ)存大量的能量，因此可以迅速給手機(jī)充電。
1．C 根據(jù)第二段“I'm a teenager and I have a cellphone and my cellphone battery always dies, so I was really looking for a way to improve energy storage…”可知全文首先介紹Khare發(fā)明該事物的起因，故選C項(xiàng)。
2．A Khare今年18歲，再根據(jù)第三段“The teenager from California, who graduated from high school last week, won a $50，000 prize on May 17, 2013 at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair…”可知該文寫于2013年，由此可推斷她應(yīng)該出生于1995年。
3．D 根據(jù)第五段“The technology isn't available to consumers yet, and it could be years until it is.”可知該發(fā)明尚未投入使用，故選D項(xiàng)。
4．C 根據(jù)第五段“Khare hasn't used her invention to recharge a cellphone yet, but she used it to power a light-emitting diode (LED) in order to show its capability(容量)．”可判斷選C項(xiàng)。
5．B 根據(jù)最后兩段可知Khare當(dāng)前的計(jì)劃是要進(jìn)入哈佛大學(xué)讀書，故選B項(xiàng)。
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