高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解訓(xùn)練[打包8套]31.zip
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解訓(xùn)練[打包8套]31.zip,打包8套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,理解,訓(xùn)練,打包,31
湖北安陸市2017高考英語閱讀理解暑假自測(cè)自練(三)
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
【2014·山東省濰坊市高三聯(lián)合考試】
Apart from psychological illness,we are all largely responsible for our own emotional health.What we say to ourselves over and over for days,weeks,months,and sometimes years,has a great effect on how we see ourselves.This also contributes to many mental health disorders.
Many of us have problems with negative thoughts playing on the channel of our minds,but if you’re buried in them and believe them,they could be wearing your sense of self-esteem (自尊).Here are a few beliefs that indicate you may need to switch the channel:I’m not good enough?/I don’t deserve...?/No one likes me?/I’m a failure?
Negative thoughts remind you of your bad feelings and they bring your focus on your failures,and they get you nowhere.
What can you do?Here are some suggestions:
Switch the channel when negative thoughts appear.Self-talk is not so obvious that we often don’t notice its effect on our mood and belief systems.Key things to notice are “if only” or “what if” statements:the former keeps you stuck in the past with regret,while the latter keeps you fearful of the future.There is nothing you can do about the past,and the future isn’t here yet,so stay in the present moment.
Recognize that actions always follow beliefs.You’ll find yourself behaving in ways that are consistent to your beliefs.So,start believing the best about yourself:act as if you believe that you’re a valuable and worthy person.
Develop positive self-talk rather than negative self-talk.Instead of always looking down upon yourself in your head,think of some things you actually like about yourself.What are your strengths?What are you good at?Instead of saying “I’m a loser”,try saying,“I am capable./I’m good at.../I accept myself the way I am.”
Thinking poorly about ourselves gets us nowhere and is extremely self-limiting.Decide today to turn off the negative self-talk channel in your mind and develop your true potential.
1.From the first two paragraphs we can learn that________.
A.lots of people have no sense of self-esteem
B.focusing on negative thoughts may have bad effect on people
C.negative thoughts will strengthen our sense of self-esteem
D.few people have negative thoughts and mental problems
2.The underlined word “wearing” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________.
A.strengthening B.protecting
C.weakening D.replacing
3.What do the suggestions in the text tell us?
A.Our beliefs always come after actions.
B.Positive self-talk does good to our mental health.
C.Looking down upon ourselves is a sign of modesty.
D.“What if” keeps you stuck in the past with regret.
4.The text encourages us to________.
A.get rid of negative thoughts
B.get anywhere we like
C.think highly of others
D.turn off the self-talk channel
5.This text is most likely to appear in________.
A.a(chǎn) recreation guide B.a(chǎn) medical journal
C.a(chǎn) science textbook D.a(chǎn) travel brochure
語篇解讀 文章主要告訴大家拋棄消極的思想,培養(yǎng)積極的思想。
1.解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“What we say to ourselves over and over for days,weeks,months,and sometimes years,has a great effect on how we see ourselves.This also contributes to many mental health disorders.”以及第二段中的“Many of us have problems with negative thoughts playing on the channel of our minds”可以判斷出,消極的思想會(huì)對(duì)人產(chǎn)生不利的影響,故答案為B。
答案: B
2.解析: 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞前后的內(nèi)容可知,這里指的是消極的思想可能會(huì)減弱人們的自尊感。故wearing在此與weakening的意思最接近,表示“減弱”。
答案: C
3.解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后四段的內(nèi)容可推知,積極的自我暗示對(duì)我們的心理有益,故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案: B
4.解析: 推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章鼓勵(lì)我們拋棄消極的思想。
答案: A
5.解析: 推理判斷題。由于本文主要說明的是消極思想和積極思想對(duì)人們所產(chǎn)生的影響,故本文最有可能出現(xiàn)在醫(yī)學(xué)雜志上,選B。
答案:B.。
2016高考英語閱讀理解集訓(xùn)。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Most artists have a favorite material they like to work with.For 28-year-old Kristen Alice, it happens to be garbage.The eco-friendly designer uses her incredible talent to.transform garbage like empty drink bottles and candy wrappers into charming dresses that sell for thousands of dollars.
Kristen says the idea came to her after she saw how much vaster she and her three college roommates generated ort a daily basis.The Fine Arts student began to dream about transforming the deserted bags and packages into beautiful garments.
Her first dress’ made from plastic bags and rolled magazines was strange, fun and even charming.However, she only made it to test her creativity.
The young designer did not consider starting a commercial venture(企業(yè))until she spent a week working at Couture Fashion Week in New York City.There she observed the excitement generated by new and vintage(復(fù)古的)looks and decided to see if her unusual idea would result in as much enthusiasm.She began by creating a line of 12 garbage-inspired dresses.They were a huge success.
Today her company that has offices in Palm Beach, Florida and New York City, produces a wide variety of dresses ranging from cocktail dresses to ball gowns (禮服).Kristen, of course, doesn't search garbage cans for her material anymore.Instead, she seeks it from companies that have produced more than they need and are planning to throw away the extras.
However, if you think the garbage-inspired dresses come cheap, think again.The price for ready-made creations retails(零售)from $500 to $1,500.Though that may appear expensive, the designer says she has no shortage of customers.In fact she now even has garbage-inspired clothing for men that includes jackets, ties, trousers and even board shorts! While most of the clothes are strong enough to resist multiple wears, whether they can be cleaned is a little unclear:
25.What made Kristen think of using trash as her favorite material?
A.Her poor living conditions at college.
B.The education from her parents not to waste anything useful.
C.Her roommates' advice of using garbage to replace ordinary material.
D.Her consciousness of environmental protection and trained eyes.
26.Kristen decided to start a commercial venture because .
A.she just wanted to test her creativity.
B.she was inspired by the enthusiasm caused by new and vintage dresses.
C.she was driven.by the huge profits brought by new fashion.
D.she found there were no unique-looking but affordable clothes in New York.
27.The last two paragraphs are mainly about _ .
A.the success of Kristen's career
B.the advantages and disadvantages of the garbage-inspired clothing
C.what clothing Kristen mainly designed
D.where Kristen got garbage for her clothing
28.What is the best title of the passage?
A.New Use of Garbage
B.A New Trend of Fashion
C.A Talented and Ambitious Fashion Designer
D.Transforming Trash into Wonderful Garments
參考答案25-28 DBAD
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
When Josephine Cooper was growing up, she learned the importance of charity from her parents. Although they made a modest living for their family of 10, they insisted on sharing with those less fortunate.
Half a century later, Mrs Cooper became a beloved volunteer at the San Diego Food Bank, where she devoted herself to helping others. She organized and ran a distribution center from a church, helping it become the organization’s largest emergency food distribution center in San Diego. She was one of 25 outstanding senior volunteers in the nation selected and invited to Washington D.C. to receive the award.
“She was the main person who helped us make that program grow,” said Mike Doody, former director of the Food Bank. “She had a way of getting people to work together and to work hard. She was determined and stubborn, but in a good way. She had a good heart.” People knew her as “Grandma” because of her selflessness and her devotion to helping hungry children and families. “She reminded people of their Grandma.” Doody said.
As a widow with a young child in 1979, Mrs. Cooper was helped through a difficult financial time when the Food Bank provided her with groceries. “She dedicated her life to giving back,” said her daughter, Monica Cooper. It wasn’t unusual for a local church to call Mrs Cooper to ask her to aid a needy family. “She would give people food out of her cupboard. Sometimes we would cook a meal for a family living out of their can,” Cooper said.
Although Mrs Cooper was honored to receive the national award for her volunteer work, she said being able to help others was her reward. She died of liver disease and kidney failure, aged 93.
4. What can we learn about Mrs Cooper?
A. She lived a miserable life. B. She refused the national award.
C. She was kind and devoted. D. She was difficult to get along with.
5. Mrs Cooper’s story suggests that .
A. everyone needs a Grandma nearby B. a sound mind is in a sound body
C. children are what their parents are D. a mother’s love never changes
【參考答案】1—5、BADCC
2016高考英語閱讀理解集訓(xùn)。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
While every dog owner knows their dogs can read their moods perfectly, scientist9 have always been a piffle doubtful.Now thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna, Austria; we finally have some convincing evidence.
For their study, biologist Corson Miller and his team exposés eleven selected dogs to digital images of women that were either angry or pappy.Half the dogs were rewired for touching the screen when shove a happy face, while the other half gilt their treat for selecting those that appeared angry.
Interestingly, the dogs were not provided with the entire face.Some dogs were show Ti only upper halves while the others observed lower halves.That's because the scientists believe humans show their eruptions on their equities face.
After some training ill.e how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes or the changes in their shape that accompany the happy or angry expressions, the dogs were mostly able to identify the correct expression not only on a familiar face but on a strange face, the researchers concluded the dogs were smart-enough to read human emotions.
They also found those being trained to.read angry expressions took a’ longer tune to lean.They guess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting, causing them to withdraw quickly.However, once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewired, the trepidation seem.end 'to disappear.In fact, the dogs had such a good time playing the computer "game" That scientists had a hard tune keeping them away from the touch screens after the study was completed.
The researchers also noticed only dogs with a male owner had a harder time understanding the expressions correctly.Since the touches.careen models were all females, this confirmed what has been observed in previous studies-dogs are more efficient.a(chǎn)t reading facial expressions of people that are the serene gender as their owner.
29.How did the scientists conduct the experiment?
A.By leaving dogs to women who.a(chǎn)re either happy or angry.
B.By mixing the selected dogs together.
C.By rewarding only half of the dogs touching the screen.
D.By showing digital pictures of women's happy or angry faces.
30.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The dogs were not all provided with the entire face,
B.According to their size, the dogs were given either upper or lower halves.
C.The dogs.could read even small changes that accountancy facial expressions after some training.
D.The dogs couldn't read strangers facial emotions.
31.The underlined word "trepidation" in Paragraph 5 probably means .
A.horror B.curiosity C.excitement D.doubt
32.How might the results change if the dogs with female owners are shown pictures of male faces?
A.They could only tell commotions on partial faces rather than on entire face's.
B.They found it hard to tell the moods on the faces of a different gender.
C.They found it easy to tell the emotions on the entire -face.
D.They would be scared away at the sight of the pictures.
參考答案29-32 DCAB
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