高考英語一輪復習-閱讀能力訓練題[打包8套]1.zip

高考英語一輪復習-閱讀能力訓練題[打包8套]1.zip,打包8套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,閱讀,能力,訓練,打包 廣西寧明縣2017高考英語閱讀能力暑假訓練題 完形填空 【2014·江西八校聯(lián)考】 We always want what we cannot have.When we’re young，we want to stay out late，have romantic relationships and be__1__.However，when we’re__2__，we want to go back to being young and we__3__the days when we didn’t have to worry about complex love affairs，__4__pressure and money problems. Young people believe adulthood__5__freedom from parents and schoolwork.When they get older，they feel that__6__is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities.To__7__this feeling，people say，“The grass is always__8__on the other side of the fence.” As__9__，we like to be like adults but as young adults，we __10__to be young again.We think about staying out late and__11__our own money to spend.Suddenly，we see that love can result in __12__hearts；staying out late makes it hard to get ready for__13__the next morning.We find our that adult life is not as__14__as we thought it would be and suddenly，__15__becomes very scary. Life is__16__.It gives us time to__17__but also requires us to work.The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we__18__being young a bit longer.That time will not come back.It is normal to want what we cannot have but the__19__is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have.That is the first step to grow up.__20__life becomes more complex，we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults. 1.A．comfortable 　 B．dependent C．polite 　 D．independent 2．A.defeated 　 B．older C．married 　 D．confident 3．A.like 　 B．forget C．miss 　 D．regret 4．A.job 　 B．study C．a(chǎn)ge 　 D．health 5．A.creates 　 B．shows C．limits　 D．means 6．A.adulthood 　 B．childhood C．parenthood 　 D．neighborhood 7．A.reduce 　 B．experience C．describe 　 D．understand 8．A.thinner 　 B．greener C．yellow 　 D．colorful 9．A.researchers 　 B．a(chǎn)dults C．teenagers 　 D．elders 10．A.decide 　 B．wish C．return 　 D．stop 11．A.making 　 B．worrying about C．having 　 D．showing off 12．A.healthy 　 B．a(chǎn)mbitious C．excited 　 D．broken 13．A.breakfast 　 B．school C．work 　 D．exercise 14．A.rich　 B．busy C．poor 　 D．easy 15．A.love 　 B．life C．career 　 D．future 16．A.long 　 B．fair C．short 　 D．beautiful 17．A.study 　 B．think C．live　 D．play 18．A.stopped 　 B．imagined C．enjoyed 　 D．tried 19．A.reason 　 B．result C．truth　 D．dream 20．A.When 　 B．If C．Unless 　 D．Before 語篇解讀　 本文是一篇議論文。眾所周知，人們的生活就像圍城——進去的想出來，外面的想進去。同樣，小孩子想長大，大人們卻想回到小時候。其實，無論怎樣，只要開心就好。 1．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：當我們年輕的時候，我們想在外面待到很晚，想有戀愛關(guān)系，想獨立(independent)。此處與第二段第一句中的“freedom from parents and schoolwork”相呼應。 答案：　D 2．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：然而，當我們長大一些(older)的時候，我們想回到小時候。根據(jù)“However”可知，前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系。因此，此處應填older，與上文“When we’re young”形成對比。 答案：　B 3.解析：　考查動詞辨析。句意為：而且我們會懷念(miss)那些日子，那時我們不必擔心復雜的談情說愛。此處與上文中的“we want to go back to being young”相呼應。 答案：　C 4．解析：　考查名詞辨析。句意為：我們也不用擔心工作壓力和錢的問題。此處與第二段第二句中的“freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities”相呼應。 答案：　A 5．解析：　考查動詞辨析。句意為：年輕人認為，成年意味著(means)沒有父母的約束，沒有學校作業(yè)。此處與下文“...is freedom from...”結(jié)構(gòu)和句意相呼應，故答案D正確。create創(chuàng)造；show展示；limit限制，均不符合語境，故排除。 答案：　D 6．解析：　考查名詞辨析。 句意為：當他們長大些時，他們認為，小時候沒有工作壓力和家庭責任。此處與上文“adulthood________freedom from parents and schoolwork”相呼應。 答案：　B 7．解析：　考查動詞辨析。句意為：為了描述(describe)這種感覺，人們常講：籬笆另一邊的草總是更綠。reduce減少；experience經(jīng)歷；understand理解，均不符合語境，故排除。 答案：　C 8．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：籬笆另一邊的草總是更綠(greener)。thinner更瘦弱，與文意不符，故排除；yellow黃的；colorful多彩的，都沒有比較的概念，均不符合語境，故排除。 答案：　B 9．解析：　考查名詞辨析。句意為：作為青少年，我們想成為成年人。此處與but后的“young adult”形成對比和呼應。 答案：　C 10．解析：　考查動詞辨析。 句意為：但是作為成年人，我們又想(wish)回到小時候。此處與最后一段第三句中的“wishing...being young a bit longer”相呼應。 答案：　B 11．解析：　考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。句意為：我們想在外面待到很晚，有自己的錢可以花。根據(jù)固定搭配“have sth.to do(有……可以做某事)”可知，答案C正確。make意為“使得”；make sb.do sth.；worry about意為“擔心”；show off意為“炫耀”，均不符合語境，故排除。 答案：　C 12．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：突然，我們意識到愛會讓我們心碎(broken)。此處與下文“staying out late makes it hard...”的感情色彩一致。 答案：　D 13．解析：　考查名詞辨析。句意為：晚上在外面待得太晚會影響到第二天的工作準備。此處與第一段最后一句中的“worry about complex love affairs，________pressure and money problems”相呼應。 答案：　C 14．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)成年人的生活不像我們之前想得那樣容易(easy)。此處與第二段前兩句意思相呼應。 答案：　D 15．解析：　考查名詞辨析。句意為：突然，生活(life)變得如此可怕。此處與最后一段第一句“Life is________.”相呼應。 答案：　B 16．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：生活是公平的(fair)。此處與下文“It gives us time to________but also requires us to work.”相呼應，故答案B符合文意。 答案：　B 17．解析：　考查動詞辨析。句意為：它給我們玩(play)的時間，同時也要求我們?nèi)スぷ?。此處與but后的“work”形成對比。 答案：　D 18．解析：　考查動詞辨析。句意為：當我們長大的時候，我們就必須成長，但這個時候我們總是希望能夠再享有(enjoy)年輕更長一點時間。此處與下文中的“appreciate what we have”照應。故答案C正確。stop停止；imagine想象；try嘗試，均不符合語境，故排除。 答案：　C 19．解析：　考查名詞辨析。句意為：想要擁有自己沒有的東西這個很正常，但是事實(truth)是：開心享有我們所擁有的。reason原因；result結(jié)果；dream夢想，均不符合語境，故排除。 答案：　C 20．解析：　考查連詞辨析。句意為：當生活變得更加復雜時，我們不會為我們曾經(jīng)浪費了我們想成為成年人時的那些時光而后悔。此處與上文中“The time will come when we must grow up...being young a bit longer.”的句子結(jié)構(gòu)相同，故答案A符合文意。if如果；unless除非；before在……之前，均不符合語境，故排除。 答案：　A。 2016高考訓練--閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。 When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didn't look like any doctor I'd ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind. When Doctor Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He believed in the principle: "No pain, no gain". He hardly watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said you had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he'd beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree's attention. Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I'd watched him plant some twenty five years ago. They were all tall and strong. I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of attending these trees meant they grew up weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity(逆境) seemed to benefit Doctor Gibb's trees in ways comfort and ease never could. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to meet with hardship. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won't be torn apart. 1. With the trees planted, Doctor Gibbs often __________. A. kept watering them every morning B. paid little attention to them C. talked to them to get their attention D. beat them to make them grow deep roots 2. What does the author think of the way Doctor Gibbs planted trees? A. strange and harmful B. interesting and funny C. original and reasonable D. cruel and unacceptable 3. Which prayer does the author wish for his sons? A. Have an easy life, without too much to worry about. B. Meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future. C. Have good luck, encountering less hardship in their life. D. Be able to stand the rain and wind in their lives. 4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Prayers for my sons B. Doctor Gibbs and his trees C. Growing roots D. Watering trees 參考答案1--4 BCDC 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。 【2014高考英語福建省莆田市教學質(zhì)量檢查試卷】 Dr．Ferguson energetically pushed the preparations for his departure，and in person directed the construction of his balloon．For a long time past he had been applying himself to the study of the Arab language and the various Mandingoe idioms，and，thanks to his talents in language，he had made rapid progress． In the meanwhile，his friend，the sportsman，never let him out of his sight-afraid，no doubt，that the doctor might take his departure，without saying a word to anybody．On this subject，he tried to discourage him with the most persuasive arguments，which，however，did NOT persuade Samuel Ferguson，and wasted his breath，by which the latter seemed to be but slightly moved．In fine，Dick felt that the doctor was slipping through his fingers． The poor Scot was really to be pitied．He could not look upon the blue sky without a wild terror: when asleep，he felt dizziness(眩暈)that made his head turn around；and every night he had visions of crashing down from immeasurable heights． We must add that，during these nightmares，he once or twice fell out of bed. His first care then was to show Ferguson a severe bump(腫塊)that he had received on the fall．“And yet，”he would add，with warmth，“that was at the height of only three feet一not an inch more一and such a bump as this! Only think，then!” This appeal，full of sad meaning as it was，did not seem to touch the doctor's heart．Not even the shadow of a doubt was ever suggested；and Samuel made an intolerable misuse of the first person plural：“‘Our’balloon，‘our’ car ；‘our’expedition.” Dick trembled at them，although he was determined not to go ; he did not want to annoy his friend．Let us also disclose the fact that，without knowing exactly why himself，he had sent to Edinburgh for a certain selection of heavy clothing，and his best hunting-tools and fire-arms． 68．Why did Dr．Ferguson start to learn new languages? A．To keep himself occupied． B．To get ready for the departure． C．To show his talent in language． D．To Know more about balloon construction． 69．We Call infer from the passage that Dick ＿＿＿＿. A．suffered from a disease during the nights B．got hurt in a fall from the balloon in the evening C．decided to take the adventure with the doctor at last D．equipped himself with arms to frighten his friend 70．Which word best describes Dr．Ferguson’s attitude towards his balloon flight? A．Excited． B．Optimistic． C．Worried. D．Determined 71．What’s the writing pattern of the passage? A．News． B．Fiction． C．Journal． D．Biography． 【參考答案】68—71、BCDB 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。 【2014高考英語福建省莆田市教學質(zhì)量檢查試卷】 Recently we told you about a finding that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests．That was the finding of a study of teenage males in Norway．Now，other research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes . The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education．They are using the time instead for academic subjects like maths and reading．The studies appeared between 2007 and 2013．They included more than 55，000 children，aged 6 to 18． Amika Singh：“Based on the results of our study，we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial for academic performance. There are，first，Physiological explanations，like more blood flow, and so more oxygen to the brain．Being physically active means there are more hormones(荷爾蒙)produced like endorphins(內(nèi)啡肽)．And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved, which means you also perform better.” Also，students involved in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them．This could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work． The study leaves some questions unanswered，however．Ms．Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement．This is because of differences among the studies . Also．they were mostly observational studies．An observational study is where researchers do not do controlled comparisons．They only describe what they observe．So they might observe a link that students who are more active often have better grades．But that does not necessarily mean being active was the cause of those higher grades． The researchers said they found only two high - quality studies．They called for more high- quality studies to confirm their findings．They also pointed out that “outcomes for other parts of the world may be quite different. ” Still，the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school．Ms．Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs．Her paper on “Physical Activity and Performance at School”is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine． 72．The passage mainly tells us that ＿＿＿＿ A．a(chǎn) research on physical education has been done by the researchers B．there exists a possibility that physical activity leads to higher grades C．the amount or kind of activity directly affects academic level D．the research shows that the children aged 6 to 1 8 don't do sports 73．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Being mentally active is good for academic subjects． B．The more hormones you have，the more stressed you will get． C．They have found many high-quality studies to prove the research． D．The educators in the research think studies，not exercise，mean much to students． 74．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 probably means ＿＿＿＿. A．good marks result from high-quality study B．findings probably vary in different areas C．physical activity will spread all over the world D．a(chǎn)cademic performance depends on the surroundings 75．What's the purpose of writing the passage? A．To call our attention to the sports at school． B．To introduce all types of physical activities． C．To represent the academic performance． D．To improve students' health ． 【參考答案】72—75、BDBA 9