高考英語一輪復習-閱讀能力訓練題[打包8套]1.zip
高考英語一輪復習-閱讀能力訓練題[打包8套]1.zip,打包8套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,閱讀,能力,訓練,打包
廣西寧明縣2017高考英語一輪閱讀能力訓練題
完形填空
【2014·廈門市雙十中學高三模擬】
Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks __1__than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more__2__than we realize.In fact,non-verbal (非言語) communication takes up about 50% of what we really__3__.And body language is particularly__4__when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so__5__a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.__6__,different societies treat the__7__between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having__8__contact (接觸) even with friends,and certainly not with__9__.People from Latin American countries,__10__,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it’s possible that in__11__,it may look like a Latino is__12__a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving __13__.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep__14__—which the Latino will in return regard as __15__.
Clearly,a great deal is going on when people__16__.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from__17__cultures,there’s a strong possibility of __18__.But whatever the situation,the best__19__is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be__20__.
1.A.straighter B.louder
C.harder D.further
2.A.sounds B.invitations
C.feelings D.messages
3.A.hope B.receive
C.discover D.mean
4.A.immediate B.misleading
C.important D.difficult
5.A.well B.far
C.much D.long
6.A.For example B.Thus
C.However D.In short
7.A.trade B.distance
C.connections D.greetings
8.A.eye B.verbal
C.bodily D.telephone
9.A.strangers B.relatives
C.neighbours D.enemies
10.A.in other words B.on the other hand
C.in a similar way D.by all means
11.A.trouble B.conversation
C.silence D.experiment
12.A.disturbing B.helping
C.guiding D.following
13.A.closer B.faster
C.in D.a(chǎn)way
14.A.stepping forward B.going on
C.backing away D.coming out
15.A.weakness B.carelessness
C.friendliness D.coldness
16.A.talk B.travel
C.laugh D.think
17.A.different B.European
C.Latino D.rich
18.A.curiosity B.excitement
C.misunderstanding D.nervousness
19.A.chance B.time
C.result D.a(chǎn)dvice
20.A.noticed B.treated
C.respected D.pleased
語篇解讀 本文是說明文,介紹了肢體語言的作用,以及在不同文化里肢體語言的不同含義。通過學習本文我們可以了解文化的趣味性。
1.解析: 由首句“肢體語言是所有語言中沉默、秘密而又最有威力的語言!”可知,本句應表示“肢體語言比語言更有說服力”,所以本題選擇louder。
答案: B
2.解析: 我們的肢體發(fā)出多于我們可以想象到的信息。身體發(fā)出的是message“信息”,而不是sound。sound泛指自然界一切聲音;invitation邀請;feeling感情,感受。
答案: D
3.解析: 事實上,非言語交際占據(jù)了我們想表達的大約50%。mean意思是,意味著。
答案: D
4.解析: 根據(jù)下文論述,當涉及跨文化交流時,肢體語言尤為重要,故選important重要的。immediate立刻的,表示動作的直接性和迅速性;misleading誤導的;difficult困難的。
答案: C
5.解析: 肢體語言幾乎已經(jīng)成為我們的組成部分,以致常常被忽視。此處實際上是對“so much a(n)+名詞”的用法的考查。四個選項中有此用法的只有much。
答案: C
6.解析: 下文是舉例,故選For example“例如”。thus因此;however然而;in short簡而言之。
答案: A
7.解析: 不同的社會對人們之間的距離有不同認識??崭窈竺娴谋睔W人和拉丁美洲人等的例子都與distance“距離”有關。
答案: B
8.解析: 北歐人通常不喜歡肢體的接觸,故選bodily“身體的”,下文的touch each other是提示。
答案: C
9.解析: 北歐人不喜歡和朋友有肢體上的接觸,更不用說陌生人了。enemy雖然與friend相對,但此處是說不同國度文化的差異,并不是敵我的分歧。
答案: A
10.解析: 由上文可知,此處表示語意上的轉折,故選on the other hand“另一方面”,本句講到拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸。in other words換句話說;in a similar way用相似的方法;by all means當然可以。
答案: B
11.解析: trouble麻煩;conversation談話,交談;silence寂靜,沉默;experiment實驗。in conversation在交談中,在會話中。
答案: B
12.解析: 在交談中,北歐人不喜歡肢體接觸,拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸,所以我們看到的很可能是一個拉丁美洲人跟隨一個挪威人移動,故選following“跟隨”。
答案: D
13.解析: 拉丁美洲人喜歡肢體接觸,為了表示友好,會離挪威人越來越近,故選closer(更近地)。
答案: A
14.解析: 挪威人不喜歡肢體接觸,會一直向后退,故選backing away后退。step forward前進;go on繼續(xù);come out出版,發(fā)芽。
答案: C
15.解析: 挪威人的后退反過來會讓拉丁美洲人覺得是冷漠。weakness虛弱;carelessness粗心;friendliness友誼;coldness冷漠。
答案: D
16.解析: 選項中的talk(交談)與上文的conversation相呼應,且文章主要講述交談中的body language。
答案: A
17.解析: different不同的;European歐洲的;Latino拉丁美洲的;rich富裕的。different cultures不同的文化。
答案: A
18.解析: 當來自不同文化的人聚會時,有可能會出現(xiàn)誤解,故選misunderstanding“誤會,誤解”。curiosity好奇心;excitement興奮;nervousness緊張。
答案: C
19.解析: 此處是對避免誤解而提出建議,故選advice“建議”。chance機會;time時間,次數(shù),倍數(shù);result結果。
答案: D
20.解析: 你希望怎樣被對待,那你就那樣對待別人,B選項與前面的treat others相呼應,一個是主動形式,一個是被動形式(to be treated)。
答案: B
2016高考訓練--閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。
A widow’s wish to hear her late husband’s voice again has pushed London’s Subway system to restore a 40-year-old recording of the subway’s famous “ Mind the gap” announcement.
The underground, or the tube, first opened in 1863, tracked down the voice recording by Oswald Lawrence after his widow, Margaret McCollum, told them what it meant to her.
McCollum, 65, said she used to frequently visit Embankment tube station or plan her journeys around the stop to listen to Lawrence’s voice, even before his death. She was taken aback in November when she noticed it had been replaced by a different voice.
“Lawrence was a drama school graduate when he auditioned (試音) for a tour company. For six years after his death, I’d stay on the platform—just sit and listen to it again,” she added.
When Margaret approached the tube, she was told it had a new broadcast system and it couldn’t use the old recording anymore.
Nigel Holness, director of London Underground, said its staff has been so moved by McCollum’s story that they dug up the recording and gave the widow a copy of the announcement on a CD for her to keep. “Tube staff is also working to restore Lawrence’s announcement at the station,” he added. “It is celebrating its 150th anniversary this year. The tube’s ‘Mind the gap’ messages, voiced by various actors, have accompanied countless London commuter journeys since the 1960s. Train drivers and staff made the warnings themselves before that.”
“I’m very pleased that people are interested in Oswald’s old recording,” Margaret said. “He was a great London transport user all his life .He would be amused, touched, and delighted to know he’s back where he belonged.”
1. The best title for the passage is________.
A. A Replaced Recording B. Mind the Gap
C. A Widow’s Wish D. The Tube’s Struggle
2. The underlined phrase “ taken aback” means_________.
A. disappointed B. annoyed C. excited D. shocked
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The tube always uses recordings to remind passengers.
B. Oswald’s voice is great comfort to Margaret.
C. No recording can be equal to Oswald’s voice.
D. Oswald was an outstanding actor in London.
參考答案1—3、CDB
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
【2014高考英語福建省莆田市教學質量檢查試卷】
This year the selfie earned its place as the Oxford English Dictionary’s 2013 Word Of The Year.It has taken over our culture-and our smartphones.The rise of the selfie has become universal-between presidents,celebrities(名人)and citizens alike-and the trend is only continuing to grow.
A recent survey conducted by the Pew Internet&American Life Project found that 54 percent of Internet have posted original photos online.And of those hundreds of millions of photos, many are of selfie photos.
For example,currently there are nearly 62 million posted selfie
photos on Instagram,the social media tool that has significantly contributed to the personal photo’s popularity.That figure,which continues to rise every day, does not even begin to include the selfies shared on Facebook and Twitter.
What makes the selfie so attractive-and why do we feel it a must to take one? According to Dr.Pamela Rutledge,psychologist and director of the Media Psychology Research Center,the desire to take,post and get“l(fā)ikes” on selfies goes back to a biological behavior of all humans.
“ I think it influences our sense of social connection in the same way as it does when you go
to a party and people say‘Oh I love your dress,’” Rutledge told The Huffington Post.“Biological,social recognition is a real need and there is even an area of the brain that contributes to social activity.”
There is a way to adapt to the growing selfie culture.Whether you’re a selfie novice or an advanced poster,there are always things to be mindful of when you’re posting,Rutledge advises.
She offered two main principles to follow when it comes to posting on social media:
1.The Grandmother Rule
“Don't post anything online,whether text or visual,that you don't want grandmother or future
employer to see,” Rutledge said.“Selfies especially.”
2.The Elevator Rule
“You wouldn’t say something in an elevator that you or no one else wants to hear—the whole
world of social media is an elevator,” Rutledge said.“Be aware of the breadth of platform.It's easy to think you’re sharing a photo with a few people,but Instagram is public and people can come across things.”
60.What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.The selfie is taking the lead.
B.Many people are fond of smartphones.
C.The selfie will take over everything.
D.The selfie is an important new word.
61.According to the passage,people like“selfie”so much,because they___________.
A.need to be acknowledged in social life
B.want to show off their new dresses
C.desire to share good things
D.mean to amuse the public
62.The underlined word“novice”in Paragraph 6 probably means“___________”.
A.publisher B.greenhand C.novelist D.celebrity
63.When it comes to posting on social media,Rutledge advises people to___________.
A.share photos only on Instagram
B.talk about their photos in an elevator
C.be cautious in posting things online
D.follow rules set by their grandmothers
【參考答案】60—63、AABC
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
【2014高考英語福建省莆田市教學質量檢查試卷】
At this special rate,you'll save more than 73% off the cover price with our Continuous Renewal Guarantee ! You'll also get FREE access for 6 months to the Reader's Digest Digital Edition for iPad or Kindle Fire,with your paid subscription(訂閱).
Subscribe to Reader'S Digest today and Read up!
Continuous Renewal(續(xù)訂):
Your subscription will be automatically renewed at significant savings off the cover price,unless you tell us to stop.You authorize us to charge your credit card for your renewal subscription before your current subscription expires(到期)at the low renewal rate then in effect.If your credit card can't be charged for any reason we will bill you directly instead.This service will continue each year until you tell us to stop.Cancel at any time at www.rd.com/cutomer-care and get the money back on all unmailed issues.
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64.You will save around________ against the cover price with Continuous Renewal Guarantee in
two years.
A.$46 B.$73 C.$23 D.$71
65.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.If you stop the continuous renewal,you can’t take the money back.
B.If you continue to subscribe it,the former service will expire.
C.If you want to stop the service,you can visit the website to cancel it.
D.If your credit card can’t be charged,delivery of issues will directly be stopped.
66.We can know from the advertisement ____.
A.only readers in America call get the discount
B.1-year subscription covers 12 issues and free delivery
C.a(chǎn)ll subscribers will be guaranteed to get free iPad editions
D.if you Pay money,you can access the digital edition without limit
67.What is the purpose of the advertisement?
A.To sell Reader’s Digest Digital Edition.
B.To offer customer service to readers.
C.To introduce subscription to Reader's Digest.
D.To recommend continuous renewal subscription.
【參考答案】64—67、DCAD
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