高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀類綜合訓(xùn)練[打包8套]1.zip

高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀類綜合訓(xùn)練[打包8套]1.zip,打包8套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,綜合,訓(xùn)練,打包 安徽舒城縣2017高考英語閱讀類綜合訓(xùn)練 完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I grew up poor – living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had 1 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was 2 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could 3 afford a dream. My dream was to be a 4 . When I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety – mile – per – hour fastball. I was also 5 : my high – school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who 6 me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief. One particular 7 with him changed my life forever. It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer 8 . This meant a chance for my first income – cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the 9 of savings for a house for my mother. The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to 10 at it. Then I realized I would have to 11 summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing. I was 12 about this. When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 13 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your 14 days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head 15 , trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 16 his disappointment in me. “How much are you going to make at this job?” he demanded. “$ 3.25 an hour,” I replied. “Well, is $ 3.25 an hour the price of a 17 ?” he asked. That 18 laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to 19 that summer, and within the year I was offered a $ 20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $ 1.7 million, and bought my mother the 20 of my dreams. 1．A．some B．little C．no D．much 2．A．happy B．lovely C．Angry D．noisy 3．A．only B．ever C．still D．a(chǎn)lmost 4．A．teacher B．coach C．doctor D．sportsman 5．A．lucky B．satisfied C．hopeful D．surprised 6．A．taught B．a(chǎn)sked C．told D．trained 7．A．match B．Story C．moment D．incident 8．A．job B．camp C．holiday D．course 9．A．cause B．start C．need D．a(chǎn)mount 10．A．stand B．call C．look D．jump 11．A．take out B．cut off C．put on D．give up 12．A．excited B．curious C．a(chǎn)nxious D．disappointed 13．A．mad B．puzzled C．regretful D．discouraged 14．A．working B．playing C．learning D．shining 15．A．shaking B．hanging C．holding D．nodding 16．A．feeling B．suffering C．facing D．expressing 17．A．dream B．game C．chance D．life 18．A．offer B．price C．question D．order 19．A．study B．sports C．homework D．business 20．A．clothes B．bike C．house D．goods 【參考答案】1—20、BACDA ADABD DCABB CACBC 2016高考選練----閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Toast (土司), perfume and washing powder are the smells most likely to hit you when you walk through the door of your home, according to a new study. Researchers have identified(確認(rèn)) the whiffs which they claim make a house a home, with washing powder making up 34 percent. Freshly made toast accounts for another 22 percent, while perfume makes up 17 percent. Other smells which will typically hit you as you step through front doors around Britain include last night’s dinner (10 percent), flowers (12 percent), coffee (5 percent) and pets. Seven percent of Britons—around 1.5 million—claim that a unique smell is what makes their house a home, above the furniture or decoration. Half admit the smell of home makes them feel safe and warm, while it leaves one in 10 feeling worried or upset. A third of people have tried to recreate a certain smell to make them feel more at home. A further third have put off buying a property because of how it smells and three quarters believe you can find out a great deal about a person from the smell of their home. Four in 10 people have avoided visiting someone because of the smell of their home. The study also found that one in five people love the smell of their home so much they want to bottle it and take it with them. Three in 10 wish they could have smells of their own home while on holiday. A further two in 5 would like to smell their living room while out shopping as the smell of home makes a third feel relaxed and stress-free. Professor Tim Jacob, an expert in the psychology of smell, said, “Smells make a house a home because of the positive associations being ‘home’ has. Your home is filled with the things you love—your children, partner, perfume, pets—so when you smell them, you instantly feel better and at ease. People respond(反應(yīng)) well to familiar smells. Those which are alien(陌生的) make us feel on edge until we’ve identified the source and assessed that it’s not harmful. 1. According to the passage, all the following make up the smell of a home EXCEPT ______. A. toast B. perfume C. coffee D. partner 2. The underlined word “whiffs” is closest to “_________” in meaning. A. scenes B. smells C. emotions D. senses 3. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that ______. A. people are influenced greatly by smells B. smells shape one’s personality C. smells influence one’s purchase D. smells make one’s house unique 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Professor Tim is convinced that smells of home are connected with the beloved. B. All the Britons don’t admit that the smell of home makes them at ease. C. Freshly-made toast makes up the largest percent of home smells. D. We don’t feel safe unless we confirm the origin of some unfamiliar smells. 參考答案1—4 DBAC 閱讀 One evening in February 2007, a student named Paula Ceely brought her car to a stop on a remote road in Wales. She got out to open a metal gate that blocked her path. That’s when she heard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train. Her Renault Clio was parked across a railway line. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks. Ceely’s near miss made the news because she blamed it on her GPS device (導(dǎo)航儀). She had never driven the route before. It was dark and raining heavily. Ceely was relying on her GPS, but it made no mention of the crossing. “I put my complete trust in the device and it led me right into the path of a speeding train, “ she told the BBC. Who is to blame here? Rick Stevenson, who tells Ceely’s story in his book When Machines Fail Us, points the finger at the limitations of technology. We put our faith in digital devices, he says, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems. And it’s not just GPS devices:　Stevenson takes us on a tour of digital disasters involving everything from mobile phones to wireless keyboards. The problem with his argument in the book is that it’s not clear why he only focuses on digital technology, while there may be a number of other possible causes. A map-maker might have left the crossing off a paper map. Maybe we should blame Ceely for not paying attention. Perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for poor signalling system. Or maybe someone has studied the relative dangers and worked out that there really is something specific wrong with the GPS equipment. But Stevenson doesn’t say. It’s a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account of the advanced techniques that criminals use to defeat computer-based locking systems for cars. He offers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of the country. He says that once again not all new locks have proved reliable. Perhaps, but maybe it’s also due to the shortage of policemen on the streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or some combination of these factors. The game between humans and their smart devices is amusing and complex. It is shaped by economics and psychology and the cultures we live in. Somewhere in the mix of those forces there may be a way for a wiser use of technology. If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortcomings of our machines. After all, we have lived with them for thousands of years. They have probably been fooling us for just as long. 1. What did Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident? A. She was not familiar with the road. B. It was dark and raining heavily then. C. The railway workers failed to give the signal. D. Her GPS device didn’t tell her about the crossing. 2. The phrase “near miss” (Paragraph 2)can best be replaced by　　　.　 A. close hit　　　　B. heavy loss　　　　C. narrow escape　　　 D. big mistake 3. Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with? A. Modern technology is what we can’t live without. B. Digital technology often falls short of our expectation. C. Digital devices are more reliable than they used to be. D. GPS error is not the only cause for Ceely’s accident. 4. In the writer’s opinion, Stevenson’s argument is　　　.　 A. one-sided　　　　　B. reasonable　　　　 C. puzzling　　　　 D. well-based 5. What is the real concern of the writer of this article? A. The major causes of traffic accidents and car thefts. B. The relationship between humans and technology. C. The shortcomings of digital devices we use. D. The human unawareness of technical problems. 【參考答案】74.1-5 DCBAB　 閱讀 Blind imitation(模仿) is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth,imitation appears attractive;to those who know their strength,imitation is unacceptable. In the early stages of skill or character development,imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook,I used recipes(菜譜) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own?Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle;they help you get going,but once you find your own balance,you fly faster and farther without relying on them. In daily life,imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously(下意識地) hold poor role models. If,as a child,you observed people whose lives were bad,you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself,you will get the results of the weak choices of others. In the field of entertainment,our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen,their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone,focus on their talent,not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors. Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies,books,teachers,and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration,not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them,but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material;it is what to do with all the material knocking at the door of imagination. Study your role models,accept the gifts they have given,and leave behind what does not serve you. Then you can say,“I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors’ tragedies and declare victory,and know that they are cheering me on.” 1. Imitation proves useful when you　　　.　 A. know you are unique B. lose the balance of life C. begin to learn something new D. get tired of routine practice 2. To avoid the bad result of imitation,we should　　　.　 A. forget daily fear and pain　　　　　　　　 B. choose the right example C. ask others for decisions　　　　　　　　 D. stay away from stars 3. According to the author,the world moves on because of those who are　　　.　 A. desperate to influence others with their knowledge B. ready to turn their original ideas into reality C. eager to discover what their ancestors did D. willing to accept others’ ideas 4. The trouble a creator faces is　　　.　 A. the lack of strong motivation B. the absence of practical ideas C. how to search for more materials D. how to use imagination creatively 5. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To highlight the importance of creativity. B. To criticize the characters of role models. C. To compare imitation with creation. D. To explain the meaning of success. 【參考答案】75.1-5 CBBDA　 8 安徽舒城縣2017高考英語閱讀類綜合訓(xùn)練 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后個(gè)題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Two wardmates shared the same ward in a hospital. They were seriously ill, but they never lost hope. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. His bed was next to the room’s only 1 . The other man had to spend all his time flat on his 2 . The men talked for hours 3 . They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, and a whole lot of things. Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by 4 to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to 5 those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened by all the activity and color of the world outside. The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color and a fine 6 of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window 7 all this in detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and 8 the picturesque scene. One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade passing by. 9 the other man couldn’t hear the band—he could 10 it . In his mind’s eye as the gentleman by the window described it with descriptive 11 . Days and weeks passed. One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the 12 body of the man by the window, who had died 13 in his sleep. She was sad and called the hospital attendants to 14 the body. As soon as the sickbed was 15 , the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to 16 the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Slowly, painfully he held himself up on one elbow to take his first look at the real world outside. He managed to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed. It faced a blank 17 . The man asked the nurse why his roommate had described such 18 things outside this window. The nurse responded that the man was 19 and could not even see the wall. She said, “Perhaps he just wanted to 20 you.” 1. A. door B. window C. ceiling D. balcony 2. A. back B. head C. shoulder D. foot 3. A. in the end B. on end C. on purpose D. in reality 4. A. talking B. referring C. informing D. describing 5. A. live on B. live for C. beg for D. hold on 6. A. scene B. sight C. scenery D. view 7. A. debated B. described C. concluded D. confirmed 8. A. witness B. record C. broadcast D. imagine 9. A. Since B. Because C. Now that D. Although 10. A. guess B. feel C. see D. touch 11. A. words B. colours C. sentences D. pictures 12. A. useless B. tireless C. lifeless D. painless 13. A. suddenly B. gradually C. generally D. peacefully 14 A. take away B. throw away C. hold up D. dry up 15. A. applied B. apparent C. available D. approximate 16. A. take B. make C. turn D. accept 17. A. park B. wall C. world D. hospital 18. A. wonderful B. different C. blank D. dull 19. A. lame B. deaf C. blind D. paralysed 20. A. cheat B. cure C. encourage D. help 【參考答案】完形填空 1—5、BABDB 6—10、DBDDC 11—15、 ACDAC 16—20、BBACC. 2016高考模擬題。閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Janelle was running late for work, so she just had time for a quick look at herself in the?mirror as she was going out. What she saw there made her stop dead in her tracks. Being a busy college student just one year removed from her teenage years, she wasn’t exactly obsessive-compulsive(有強(qiáng)迫觀念和行為的) about the neatness of her clothes. But her boss at the restaurant where she works saw things a little differently. He had recently lectured the entire staff on the importance of appearance, and had specifically mentioned the need for servers to wear clean, unwrinkled blouses. As an assistant manager, Janelle felt it was important to set an example for the other employees. But if she stopped to iron the blouse normally, she would be late —and work without delay was an area of even greater concern to her boss. So she grabbed her iron and plugged it in and set it for low heat. Carefully holding her blouse away from her body, she continued to iron it while she was wearing it. It seemed like a logical answer to an urgent problem. And it seemed to be working until Janelle tried to iron the collar and accidentally ironed her neck by mistake. Then it suddenly seemed like a really stupid idea and a really painful one as well. It took more time to treat her burn than it would have taken to iron her shirt properly. And she spent a miserable shift dealing with the pain of the burn. We’ve all been there, haven’t we? For me it was cutting my own hair. For a former roommate it was trying to pull his own wisdom teeth. For another college acquaintance, it was trying to change the oil in his car while the motor was still running. “There’s a right way and a wrong way of doing things,” Dad used to tell me whenever I’d spoil the look of our yard by trying out a faster, easier and more creative way of pulling weeds or edging the lawn. “If a thing is worth doing,” he said, “it’s worth doing it right.” There’s a reason why certain things are done in certain ways. Those old, boring, predictable ways work. 1．Jenelle found in the mirror that __________. A．there were stains on her blouse B．her blouse was wrinkled C．she wore heavy makeup D．she put on a wrong blouse 2．It’s learned from Paragraph 2 that______________. A．Jenelle had no sense of responsibility at work B．Jenelle failed to set an example for employees in daily work C．Jenelle didn’t care about the neatness of her clothes at all D．Jenelle’s boss put doing something on time above appearance 3．What can we infer from the fifth paragraph? A．We all have done loads of things like Janelle. B．We are careful enough in daily life. C．We all have done something creative. D．We all have tried to iron clothes while we are wearing them. 4．What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph ? A．Be creative. B．A bad beginning makes a bad ending. C．Stick to old ways. D．Do things right. 參考答案1—4、BDAD 閱讀理解(二) Some people will do just about anything to save money.And I am one of them.Take my family's last vacation.It was my six－year－old son's winter break from school，and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip.The flight was overbooked，and Delta，the airline，offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York，so I had to get back.But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay.I took my nine－month－old and took off for home. The next day，my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight.Yes，I encouraged—okay，ordered—them to wait it out at the airport to “earn” more Delta Dollars.Our total take：$1,600.Not bad，huh? Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either.But as a big－time bargain hunter，I know the value of a dollar.And these days，a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up. I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing(揭露) the worst tricks.I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade.I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade：A Consumer Survival Guide.And I really do what I believe in. I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money's worth.I'm also tightfisted when it comes to shoes，clothes for my children，and expensive restaurants.But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps its shape longer，and it's the first thing people notice.And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture.Quality lasts. 5．Why did Delta give the author's family credits? A．They took a later flight. B．They had early bookings. C．Their flight had been delayed. D．Their flight had been cancelled. 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“...give up our seats and leave the next day.”可知答案。 答案　A 6．What can we learn about the author? A．She rarely misses a good deal. B．She seldom makes a compromise. C．She is very strict with her children. D．She is interested in cheap products. 解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.”可知作者自稱是一個(gè)一流的殺價(jià)者，并且說一筆好的交易是很少有人能夠拒絕的，因此作者不會(huì)錯(cuò)過一筆好買賣的，答案為A項(xiàng)。 答案　A 7．What does the author do? A．She's a teacher. B．She's a housewife. C．She's a media person. D．She's a businesswoman. 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句“I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade.”可知作者是一位媒體工作者。 答案　C 8．What does the author want to tell us? A．How to expose bad tricks. B．How to reserve airline seats. C．How to spend money wisely. D．How to make a business deal. 解析　寫作意圖題。文章最后一段講述了如何明智地花錢，即如何讓錢花得更值得，故答案為C項(xiàng)。 答案　C 閱讀理解 Getting into the City From John F. Kennedy International Airport Queens:（718)244-4444 Distance to midtown:15 miles Time to midtown:50-60 minutes Hours of operation:24 Traveler’s Aid:(718)656-4870 MTA- New York City Transit Authority 130 Livingston St., Brooklyn 11201;(718)330-1234, www.mta.info. Buses from the airport connect with subway stops in Queens and Brooklyn: a free shuttle goes from JFK terminals to the A line; the Q3 bus goes to the F line; and the B15 goes to the 3 line. Also, the Q10, operated by Green Bus Lines(718 995-4700), connects to the E,F, J, and Z lines. Bus/ subway fare is ＄1.5, paid in exact change, with a token, or with a MetroCard. Reader card#67.Ad on p.43. New York Airport Service (718)875—8200, www.nyairportservice.com. Operates bus shuttle every 20—30 minutes to NYC’s Penn Station, Port Authority, and Grand Central Terminal(＄13) and to Manhattan hotels between 33rd and 57th Sts. (＄15). Reader card #230. Ad on p.25. SuperShuttle 52—15 11th St., Long Island City, Queens 11101;(212)209—7000,(800)258—3826, www.supershuttle.com. Door—to—door transportation, 24 hours, 365 days. Look for the blue van. Reader card #123. Ad on p.39. 1. If you want to know more about the MetroCard, you can . A. visit www.nyairportservice.com. B. telephone (212)209—7000 or (800) 258—3826 C. read the ad on page 43 of the book D. visit www.supershuttle.com 答案解析：答案為C。本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。廣告類的文章，可運(yùn)用查讀法。題干對MetroCard提問，查找文章的New York City Transit Authority部分，發(fā)現(xiàn)最后的內(nèi)容提到了MetroCard，并且從最后一句話 “Reader card#67.Ad on p.43.”可知，答案為C。 2. What do you know about New York City subway lines from the reading? A. They supply door to door transportation. B. They are directly connected with the airport. C. They run 24 hours, 365 days, marked with colors. D. They are marked with either numbers or letters. 答案解析：答案為D。本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。本題需要細(xì)看文章，先定位題干的 “New York City subway lines”, 而后從文章的 “New York City Transit Authority” 部分看到 “…subway stops in Queens and Brooklyn: a free shuttle goes from JFK terminals to the A line; the Q3 bus goes to the F line; and the B15 goes to the 3 line. Also, the Q10, …connects to the E,F, J, and Z lines.”, 其中，“A line”、“the F line” 和 “3 line.” 都是地鐵線路，有字母和數(shù)字，故答案為D。 3. Suppose you want to get to a Manhattan hotel in 23rd Street from the airport, you’d better . A. take a bus shuttle B. take a bus by Green Bus Line C. take SuperShuttle D. take a subway 答案解析：答案為C。本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。要從機(jī)場去Manhattan hotel in 23rd Street，查讀第二部分, 在New York Airport Service中提到了Manhattan hotels，接下來的SuperShuttle介紹了52—15 11th St., Long Island City,…” 故答案為C。 閱讀 The garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard(1850—1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer,he moved to Chicago,where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. In those days,it was nicknamed “the Garden City”,almost certainly the source of Howard’s name for his later building plan of towns. Returning to London,Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s,drawing on ideas that were popular at the time,but creating a unique combination of designs. The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place,dirty and crowded;but it offered economic and social opportunities. At the same time,the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive:though it promised fresh air and nature,it suffered from agricultural depression(蕭條) and it offered neither enough work and wages,nor much social life. Howard’s idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement,the garden city. Howard’s idea was that a group of people should set up a company,borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside,far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price. Garden cities would provide a central public open space,radial avenues and connecting industries. They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt,also owned by the company,containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in,the garden city would reach its planned limit—Howard suggested 32,000 people;then,another would be started a short distance away. Thus,over time,there would develop a vast planned house collection,extending almost without limit;within it,each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services,but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system,thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city. 1. How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities? A. Through his observation of the country life. B. Through the combination of different ideas. C. By taking other people’s advice. D. By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago. 2. The underlined phrase “drawing on” in Paragraph 1 probably means　　　.　 A. making use of　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. making comments on C. giving an explanation of　　　　　　　　　　 D. giving a description of 3. According to Howard,garden cities should be built　　　.　 A. as far as possible from existing cities B. in the countryside where the land was cheap C. in the countryside where agriculture was developed D. near cities where employment opportunities already existed 4. What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph? A. Their number would continue to rise. B. Each one would continue to become larger. C. People would live and work in the same place. D. Each one would contain a certain type of business. 5. What could be the best title for the passage? A. City and Countryside B. The Invention of the Garden City C. A New City in Chicago D. A Famous Garden City in England 【參考答案】69.1-5 DABAB　 10