高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀類訓(xùn)練[打包8套]1.zip

高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀類訓(xùn)練[打包8套]1.zip,打包8套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,訓(xùn)練,打包 河南汝陽(yáng)縣2017高考英語(yǔ)暑假閱讀類選練 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 1 an gang (團(tuán)伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 2 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 3 . Those fun trips had a(n) 4 impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, 5 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 6 .He sensed trouble between them. 7 one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.” I 8 you. You took me 9 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 10 days of my life .” Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation（基金會(huì)）that 11 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw 12 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 13 on the kids,” says Moody. By turning kids on to fishing, he 14 to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a 15 ,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such 16 can be pretty deep.” “Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer（同齡人）pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who 17 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 18 drugs.” Moody faces 19 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.” I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 20 to give back,” Moody says.” If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.” ( ) 1. A. drinking B．drug C．security D．smoking ( ) 2. A. ran into B．got over C．left behind D．looked into ( ) 3. A．a(chǎn)head B．a(chǎn)way C．off D．out ( ) 4. A．immediate B．damaging C．limited D．lasting ( ) 5. A．once B．while C．since D．until ( ) 6. A．quarreling B．complaining C．talking D．cheering ( ) 7. A．Slowly B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Secretly ( ) 8. A．understand B．hear C. see D．remember ( ) 9. A．fishing B．sailing C．boating D. swimming． ( ) 10. A．quietest B．longest C．best D．busiest ( ) 11. A．connects B．introduces C．reduces D．commits ( ) 12. A．where B．unless C．a(chǎn)s D．whether ( ) 13. A．impression B．burden C．decision D．impact ( ) 14. A．a(chǎn)sked B．intended C．pretended D．a(chǎn)greed ( ) 15. A．solution B．change C．bite D．surprise ( ) 16. A．concerns B．interests C．conversations D．emotions ( ) 17. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up ( ) 18. A. misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test ( ) 19. A. unemployment B. challenge C. competition D. retirement ( ) 20. A. team B. school C. family D. community 16.B. 根據(jù)下文的drugs were always behind it和Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer（同齡人）pressures in high school可以確定，此處是指“毒品，吸毒”。 17. A. 由空格后的trouble，和句意可知此處是指“很多小孩陷入困境之中”。 18.C. 既然前面說(shuō)阻止小孩去釣魚，一般應(yīng)該是休班、休假的日子，所以，要選擇off。 19. D. 通過(guò)下文的例子，可以看出Robert Moody警官的釣魚教育法有著“持久的”影響。 20.B. 從上下句的邏輯關(guān)系看，空格所在的句子，表示時(shí)間，意思是“在……的時(shí)候”，其他幾個(gè)詞雖然都可以表示時(shí)間，但意思不合題意。 21.A. 從下文的He sensed trouble between them.可以判斷，那兩個(gè)人是在“吵架”。 22.B. 在Robert Moody警官意識(shí)到要出亂子的時(shí)候，“突然”發(fā)生了下面的事情。對(duì)Robert Moody警官來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)意外。 23.D. 因?yàn)橄挛奶岬绞俏迥昙?jí)帶著去釣魚，所用用remember比較恰當(dāng)。24.A. 帶著去釣魚。 25. C. 既然記得那么清楚，說(shuō)明那天對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)很重要，所以用best。 26. B. 把青少年引導(dǎo)過(guò)來(lái)。 27.A. where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)吵架，意思是“在有暴力的地方，其后也總有毒品”。 28.D. have an impact on是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“對(duì)……有影響”。上文19空出有這個(gè)短語(yǔ)。 29. B. By turning kids on to fishing是方式，第29空為表示意圖 ，用intended合適。 30. C. 此處是釣魚術(shù)語(yǔ)，等待魚兒上鉤。 31. C. 與前面的talk to each other意義一致。 32. A. participated in是“加入，參加”的意思；worked out 的意思是“解出，制定，鍛煉”等；approved of 是“贊同”；made up是“編造，組成”。 33. B. 既然前面是help，應(yīng)該是好的方面，所以用avoid表示“避免”。 34. D. 根據(jù)后面的when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.說(shuō)明他不做工作才能全職管理基金，因此可判斷是三年后，退休 35.D. 第一段中提到his community。 2016高考訓(xùn)練題。閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 People in the western state of California who are in the United States illegally can now request a driver’s license. The law went into effect on January 1.California is not the first American state with such a law, but it has the largest of illegal immigrants. More than a million people began to request licenses shortly after the new state law went into effect. Among them was Christian Alvarado. Mr. Alvarado entered the United States from El Salvador. (薩爾瓦多）eight years ago without permission from the U. S. government. Some call such people "illegal immigrants" Others call them "undocumented immigrants". Mr. Alvarado thinks it so exciting，for he has been waiting for the license for a long time. But some are worried that their personal information will be used to find them and deport them. Armando Botello is a spokesman for the California Department of Motor Vehicles，or DMV. He says people should not be afraid, for such information will not be shared. The new licenses are the same as licenses given to citizens except that they have the words "Federal Limits Apply". That means the license cannot be used to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building. Ana Garcia, working at the Central American Resource Center，says some illegal immigrants fear those words will be used to abuse them. Civil rights groups say the police and others will not. Dan Schnur，a political scientist at the University of Southern California, said that the main argument against the new law is that it rewards illegal behavior. But Professor Schnur argued that young，white Americans generally support immigration reform, including giving driver's licenses to illegal immigrants. “It’s simply because they grew up in a much more multicultural society than their parents or their grandparents did. ” Professor Schnur says he believes the changes in beliefs about illegal immigrants that have taken place in California will spread throughout the United States. 1. Why did the new law make Mr. Alvarado excited? A. Because he got his driving license as a legal immigrant. B. Because he became a legal immigrant of California. C. Because a law went into effect for the new immigrants. D. Because he could seek a driver’s license according to a new state law. 2.What is the difference of the new licenses compared to those given to citizens? A. The words “Federal Limits Apply's " will abuse illegal immigrants. B. People are not permitted to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building using the new licenses. C. They can be used to act against the police and other people. D. With the words "Federal Limits Apply", immigrants can enjoy special rights. 3. What can we infer about the new license? A. Some undocumented immigrants have concern over it. B. It is intended to reward illegal behavior. C. It has come into effect throughout the United States. D. Dan Schnur believes that it is more acceptable to young Americans. 4. What's the public's attitude towards the new law released on January 1 in California? A. supportive B. debatable C. doubtful D. neutral 參考答案1—4、DBAB 【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解 A survey sponsored by an international temporary service agency found that U．S.executives believe that people with a sense of humour do better at their jobs，compared with those who have little or no sense of humour.In fact，a whopping 96 percent of those surveyed said people with a sense of humour do better. The survey went on to point out that the results suggest that a sense of humour may help light-hearted employees keep their jobs during tough times.And，what's more，it may propel them up the corporate ladder past their humourless colleagues. Why？It seems that those with a sense of humour are better communicators and better team players. Studies have shown that happy workers are more productive.In fact，a researcher at California State University found that humour could help the employees to release tension. Consequently，they can concentrate on their work more efficiently.What's more，employees who enjoy interacting with their co-workers aren't as likely to be distracted，or absent from work. Research conducted by psychologist Dr Ashton Trice at Mary Baldwin College in Virginia showed that humour helps us think.When people feel stuck on important projects，they tend to feel angry or depressed.This negative mood can interfere with subsequent performance.According to Dr Trice's research，taking time out to laugh can help us to get rid of negative feelings and allow us to return to a task or move on to another project unaffected by past defeat. If humour is really this important，then why don't we use it more often on the job? Most likely，the main reason is that many people are unaware of the positive effects of humour in the workplace.They tend to think humour and laughter are unproductive or unprofessional，perhaps both.However，it is important to realize that some humour is inappropriate for the workplace，and that it is often used at wrong times. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是一篇時(shí)文報(bào)道。管理者們認(rèn)為，和那些沒(méi)有幽默感的人相比，具有幽默感的人能把工作做得更好。比如，幽默的人富有合作意識(shí)，具有較高的工作效率等。 20．Most people think a sense of humour can ________. A．help you to do your work better B．make you have a rich life C．make you pleased with your work D．help you to make more friends 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，和沒(méi)有或很少有幽默感的人相比，有幽默感的人能把工作做得更好。B、C和D在意義上和幽默感沒(méi)有聯(lián)系，也和本文意思不符。] 21．Which one of the following can describe a person with a sense of homour? A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Changeable. D．Friendly. 答案　D　[推理判斷題。由全文內(nèi)容可以看出：有幽默感的人更容易與人交流，與人合作；有幽默感的人更平易近人，更“友好”；而不是“易變、嚴(yán)肅、有趣”等。] 22．Many people don't use humour more often in the workplace because ________. A．they like keeping silent when working B．they don't know the positive effects of humour C．they think they should obey the rules D．they don't like joking or laughing 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知，在工作場(chǎng)所人們大都表現(xiàn)得不幽默，其原因是不知道幽默的積極效果。其他選項(xiàng)與文章的意思不符。] 23．Which is probably the best title for the passage? A．People with a sense of humour. B．Humour is important in the workplace. C．Humour and humourless. D．Everyone likes humour. 答案　B　[主旨大意題。全文主要談的是工作中的幽默的積極作用。比如，幽默可以使人減輕壓力，可以使人有較高的工作效率等。本文不是純粹地講幽默，也不是純粹地說(shuō)有幽默感的人。] 【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解 When you're surfing the Internet on your laptop from your dorm or home，do you know your personal details are being gathered secretly？And would you be surprised to know the information may be sold cheaply to advertisers and marketers? According to an investigation by The Wall Street Journal，all it takes is a tiny file in a computer－a single code consisting of a long series of numbers and letters－to record the computer user's age，gender，location，favorite movies and hobbies. The newspaper reports that Lotame Solutions Inc.，a New York company，uses a sophisticated (先進(jìn)的) software.called “beacon”to capture what people are typing on a website. Lotame packages that data into profiles (個(gè)人資料) about individuals，only without their names，and sells the profiles to companies seeking customers.Batches of such data may be sold for a few dollars. The Wall Street Journal survey discovered that spying on Internet users is one of the fastest-growing businesses on the World Wide Web. The “cookie”－a tiny text file put on your PC by websites or marketing firms which might be used to remember your preferences for one site，or to track you across many sites is already old news.There are new and more complex tools such as “beacons”which scan in real time what people are doing on a webpage.These beacons instantly assess the Internet user's location，income，shopping interests and even medical conditions. Millions of Internet users around the world also face unprecedented (空前的) threats.Private，sensitive，personal and business information is being gathered and sold without their knowledge. Companies insist the information they gather is anonymous and the data is used harmlessly.But the technology has grown so powerful that even some of the biggest websites in the US don't know that they were installing intrusive files on visitors' computers.These include MSN.com and Yahoo.com. Next time you visit a webpage and find an ad banner advertising something you've been planning to buy，don't be amazed that your computer can read your mind. 【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】　經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)的人可能都遇到過(guò)這樣的情況：瀏覽網(wǎng)頁(yè)(surfing the Internet)時(shí)總是跳出一些廣告，內(nèi)容還都是你最近想買的商品。別誤會(huì)，你的電腦還沒(méi)智能到讀懂你的想法——是你的個(gè)人隱私被出賣啦！趕快來(lái)看看是怎么一回事吧！ 1．The purpose of the passage is to________. A．introduce a tiny file in a computer－a single code B．show how your individual information was let out when you surf the Internet C．show how to protect your privacy D．introduce a sophisticated software called “beacon” 答案　B　[主旨大意題。本文圍繞著上網(wǎng)時(shí)你的個(gè)人信息被別人收集并且被出售了講述。故選B項(xiàng)。] 2．All of the following statements are not true EXCEPT________. A. Lotame sells the profiles about individuals to companies seeking customers with their age，gender，location，hobbies and names B．spying on Internet users is the fastest-growing business on the World Wide Web C．some of the biggest websites in the US know they were installing intrusive files on visitors' computers D．a(chǎn) tiny file in a computer－a single code consisting of a long series of numbers and letters can record the user's information 答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Lotame packages that data into profiles about individuals，only without their names, and sells the profiles to companies seeking customers.”可知A錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第五段“spying on Internet users is one of the fastest-growing businesses on the World Wide Web.”可知B錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“some of the biggest websites in the US don't know that they were installing intrusive files on visitors’computers.”可知C錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第二段可知D正確。] 3．It can be inferred that________. A．because the data is used harmlessly，Internet users around the world will not face threats B．when a person surfs the Internet，his personal details may be let out without his knowledge C．your computer can really read your mind D．MSN.com and Yahoo.com.use a software to capture what people are typing on a website 答案　B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段以及下文可知，當(dāng)一個(gè)人上網(wǎng)時(shí)，他的信息有可能在自己不知道的情況下被別人所泄露或出售。] 4．According to the passage，“beacon”________． A．is a tiny text file put on your PC by websites B．is a software that can package that data into profiles about individuals C．can assess the Internet user's location，income，shopping interests and even medical conditions D．is not more complex than the “cookie” 答案　C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“beacons instantly assess the Internet user's location, income, shopping interests and even medical conditions.”可知選C。根據(jù)第六段“The“cookie”—a tiny text file put on your PC by websites”可知A錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第四段“Lotame packages that data into profiles(個(gè)人資料)about individuals”可知B錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第六段“there are new and more complex tools such as“beacons”可知D錯(cuò)誤。] 5．What's the writer's attitude to this problem? A．Neutral.　　　　　　 B．Worried. C．Optimistic. D．Indifferent. 答案　B　[觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段“Millions of Internet users around the world also face unprecedented threats.Private，sensitive，personal and business information is being gathered and sold without their knowledge.”可知，作者指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶面臨著空前的威 8